21 research outputs found
Tesis : Studi Ekologi Vektor Filarasis Di Kecamatan Buntu Batu Kabupaten Enrekang Propinsi Sulawesi Selatan
Hasil penelitian menujkkan bahwa dari ke3 dusun yang dijadikan lokasipenelitian di kecamatan Buntu Batu kabupaten Enrekang adalah daerah endemis filariasis. Hal ini terbukti dari adanya 10 penderita dan ditemukannya 3 genera nyamuk yang potensial sebagai vektor yaitu Anopheles sp,culex sp, anigenes sp.122 Hal : 29,7 X 21 c
Pengukuran Konsentrasi dan Kemurnian DNA Genom Nyamuk Anopheles barbirostris
The purity and concentration of DNA information from some sample are important to measure the degree of contamination. Anopheles barbirostris mosquitoes samples from Kalukutinggu Village was extracted to obtain the genome DNA using PureLink Genomic DNA mini Kits. The purity and concentration of DNA Anopheles barbirostris was measured by using nano spectrophotometer. The results showed that DNA concentration was 17,33 – 34,79 ug/ml, and their purity were 1,90 average. The purity and concentration of the DNA from the samples showed were not contaminated and eligible for the next step, that is DNA amplificatio
Persepsi Stakeholder Tentang Program Eliminasi Filariasis di Kabupaten Enrekang, Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan : Suatu Tinjauan Studi Kasus
Abstract
Enrekang District was declared passed the Transmission Assessment Survey (TAS) - 3 in 2016 and received a certificate of free elephant foot area by the Ministry of Health in 2017. The study aims to thoroughly identify various aspects related to the success of Enrekang District in implementing TAS third stage to lead to the elimination of filariasis. Qualitative studies are carried out by conducting in-depth interviews with relevant stakeholders in supporting the filariasis elimination program. The research has been carried out in two locations which are sentinel areas namely Potokullin Village, Buntu Batu District, and Parombean Village, Curio District, Enrekang Regency. The results of the study show that there are important concerns from relevant stakeholder both from the health sector and across sectors towards the implementation of filariasis elimination in Enrekang District. Most stakeholders' perceptions already know what filariasis is, what the dangers are and how to prevent them. But it needs more intensive advocacy from health promotion personnel to get support from stakeholder involved in the success of the filariasis elimination program in Enrekang District.
Abstrak
Kabupaten Enrekang telah dinyatakan lulus Transmission Assesment Survey (TAS)-3 pada tahun 2016, bahkan telah menerima sertifikat daerah bebas kaki gajah oleh Kementerian Kesehatan pada tahun 2017. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui secara menyeluruh berbagai aspek yang terkait dengan keberhasilan Kabupaten Enrekang dalam melaksanakan TAS tahap ketiga dalam rangka menuju eliminasi filariasis. Studi kualitatif dilakukan dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam (indepth interview) kepada stakeholder yang berkaitan dalam mendukung program eliminasi filariasis. Penelitian telah dilaksanakan di dua lokasi yang merupakan daerah sentinel yaitu Desa Potokullin, Kecamatan buntu Batu dan Desa Parombean, Kecamatan Curio Kabupaten Enrekang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya perhatian penting dari para stakeholder yang berkaitan baik itu dari sektor kesehatan maupun lintas sektor terhadap pelaksanaan eliminasi filariasis di Kabupaten Enrekang. Sebagian besar persepsi stakeholder sudah mengetahui apa itu filariasis, apa bahayanya dan bagaimana cara pencegahannya. Namun perlu advokasi lebih gencar dari tenaga promosi kesehatan agar mendapat dukungan dari para stakeholder yang terlibat dalam menyukseskan program eliminasi filariasis di Kabupaten Enrekang
On the use of an Arduino-based controller to control the charging process of a wind turbine
The Ebb Tide in Conserving Nusantara Architecture
AbstractNusantara architecture has become master in its own house. In Indonesia, attempt to realign the understanding of traditional architecture into the Nusantara architecture proven effective disseminating the virus in preserving traditional houses. Even more, preserving Nusantara Architecture is not only about maintained the tradition physically, but also the value. One of them is gotong royong (mutual cooperation), the motor in reviving community architecture. Amid the insistence of modernity, Nusantara style gradually eroded, despite the fact of plenteous values on it as references for modern architecture. Furthermore, economically, added value for the region by ecotourism.This paper proposes recent review about conservation on Nusantara Architecture in Indonesia, with describing currently conservation efforts which being intensively carried out in various regions in Indonesia to reconstruct some rotten inhabited traditional houses. Examples described taken from Waerebo, Ratenggaro, Ngata Toro, and the exploration of vanished Tolakinese house. Overall, the process of participatory in planning and implementation is the key factors of these programs today, prove that gotong royong still exist. Academia also entangled, with students involved helping the community. Thus, the real learning process and transfer of knowledge at the same time sustaining at once. On the other hand, ex-situ conservation efforts also taken into consideration when attempt to push the equalization of protecting effort race against time. Conservation a la Europe becomes important once seeing the vast spread of custom/traditional houses in Indonesia and lacking attention from the government to drive faster. While, the occupants were unable to sustain maintenance and refrain of the clamour of modern life. Open-air museum might be the only solution
Survei Jentik DBD di Tempat-tempat Umum (TTU) di Kecamatan Tanantovea, Kabupaten Donggala, Sulawesi Tengah
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an endemic disease in Palu where annually reportedthe cases of dengue annually reported. Based of on that condition occurred in Palu, there ispotential transmitting of dengue vectors over in the area immediately adjacent withsurrounding of Palu city like such as Tanantovea sub-district, Donggala, Central Sulawesi.The purpose of this survey was a first step to determine the potential transmission ofdengue vector, especially in Public Places in Tanantovea area district . Data was collectedusing single larvae and/or visual method. The result of House Index (HI), Container index(CI) ,Breteau index (BI), and density figure were 28.26 %, 25.35 % 39.13%,and densityfigure 6, respectively. Larvae free index were 71.4%, it was lower than national standardof 95%. Density figure >1 , HI > 1 ; BI > 5 showsindicating that public places in Tanantoveadistrict have potencial risk of dengue vector transmission. It is recommended that larvasurvey should also conducted in people's homes around public places and larvae observedperiodically either by cadres, officers of health centers and or school health care unit. Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan penyakit endemis di Kota Palu yangsetiap tahunnya dilaporkan adanya kasus DBD. Melihat kondisi yang terjadi di kotaPalu, terdapat potensi penyebaran vektor DBD di daerah yang berbatasan langsungdengan kota Palu seperti di kecamatan Tanantovea, Kab. Donggala. Tujuan survei iniadalah sebagai langkah awal untuk mengetahui potensi penyebaran vektor DBDterutama di Tempat-tempat Umum (TTU) di Kecamatan Tanantovea. Survei inimenggunakan metode single larva atau metode visual. Hasil House Index (HI),Container Index (CI) , Breteau Index (BI) di Tempat-tempat Umum di KecamatanTanantovea masing-masing sebesar 28,26 %, 25,35 % dan 39,13. Berdasarkancontainer index didapatkan density figure 6. Angka Bebas Jentik (ABJ) 71,4% beradajauh dibawah standar nasional ABJ 95%. Analisis resiko penularan Dengueberdasarkan index jentik dengan nilai Densitiy figure > 1, HI >1; BI > 5 menunjukkanTTU di kecamatan Tanantovea beresiko terjadinya penularan, sehingga disarankandilakukan juga survei jentik di rumah-rumah penduduk di sekitar TTU yangmempunyai resiko penularan dan melakukan pengamatan jentik secara berkala baikoleh kader, petugas puskesmas maupun unit kesehatan sekolah.</p
Diversitas Nyamuk di Sekitar Kandang Ternak di Kecamatan Mantikulore Kota Palu
Mosquito transmitted diseases are still a health problem in Indonesia, including in Palu City. Among the types of mosquitoes as a vector of the disease, there are to be zoophilic of animal blood. The study against the diversity of mosquitoes has been conducted in the area with the largest cattle population in Palu City, that Mantikulore District. The purpose of this study was to gain an overview diversity of mosquitoes around the cattle sheds. The study was carried out with free collection of mosquitoes around cattle sheds from 18:00 to 06:00 and one light trapping (CDC-Light Trap) at each location throughout the night from 18:00 to 06:00. Distribution diversity of mosquito around cattle sheds in five locations obtained 3 genus and 14 species of mosquitoes from a total of 1,464 captured mosquitoes. Culex vishnui is the most abundant mosquito in four research sites, namely in Kawatuna (44.44%), Poboya (82.18%), Tondo (66.95%), and Tanamodindi (38.58%). While in Talise the most abundant mosquito is Cx. quinquefasciatus amount 52.39%. The abundance of Cx. quinquefasciatus and Cx. vishnui was directly proportional to the frequency and dominance index. Shannon-Wiener diversity index shows the level of diversity in Kawatuna village, Talise village, and Tanamodindi village belongs to the medium, and in Poboya village and Tondo village belongs to low
