1,720,970 research outputs found
The dilemma of suspense: Neuronarratology, cognitive neurosciences, and computer technology
The new generation Narratology shows a renewed heuristic scenario, involving an intense dialogue among Humanities, Cognitive Neuroscience and Computer Technology. The case of suspense is emblematic: the pleasure that suspense exercises on the human mind can be precisely explained by identifying the mechanisms of reward provided by neurological and imaging studies. At the same time, patterns of automatic generation of narrations highlight the profound implications of a heated debate between Narratology and Computer Technology, in order to understand the processes of reception and inference during the narrative immersion in storyworlds. At the end of their overview on of a cross-disciplinary approach to suspense analysis, the authors report a case study considered of interest, by a group of researched, called Liquid Narrative Group, of North Caroline State University
Neuroscienze, linguaggio e percezione
La «neuroretorica» è sia un ambito di studi interdisciplinare che unisce linguistica, teoria della letteratura, neurofisiologia, cognitivismo e psicologia sperimentale, oltre alla retorica classica, sia la possibilità di manipolare l???attività neuronale dei nostri interlocutori al fine di persuaderli. La metafora, ad esempio, rappresenta un banco di prova decisivo per gli studi neuroretorici.
Ci rivolgiamo al mondo reale e al mondo finzionale utilizzando lo stesso bagaglio cognitivo, dunque la manipolazione del testo può produrre effetti specifici in coloro che vi entrano in contatto. Nel capitolo ???Neuroscienze, linguaggio e percezione??? si riflette sulla sinestesia, figura il cui studio ha consentito di approfondire i meccanismi che regolano l???attivazione simultanea delle aree neuronali deputate alla processazione di stimoli provenienti da sfere sensoriali diverse
Vetri di età romana, tardoantica e altomedievale dalla villa di S. Cristina di Montichiari (BS)
Il contributo presenta i materiali vitrei provenienti dal sito della villa romana di S. Cristina a Montichiari (Brescia
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
La cd. domus del Mitreo di Tarquinia. Vetri da contesti repubblicani, imperiali e altomedievali
This paper presents the glass finds from the excavations carried out in the domus of the Mithraeum in Tarquinia (Italy, Viterbo) by the University of Verona
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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