1,720,957 research outputs found
Keabsahan Pemeriksaan Saksi secara Bersama-Sama di Persidangan sebagai Perwujudan Asas Cepat Sederhana dan Biaya Ringan
To implement criminal law, it is necessary to take steps to maintain the legal order of society. This method is known as criminal procedural law. The purpose of the Criminal Procedure Code is to seek and obtain or at least approach the material truth, the complete truth. The Indonesian criminal justice system consists of the police, prosecutors, district courts and correctional institutions as law enforcement officers. The four organs are closely related and limit each other. With the aim of being able to explain an alleged criminal act, evidence is needed to support that a crime has occurred. Evidence is directly or indirectly related to the crime. Direct evidence includes victims who suffered physically or mentally, including witnesses who saw or heard that a crime had occurred. Examination of witnesses has an important role in criminal proceedings by following the principles of unnus tetis nulus tetis (witnesses are not witnesses) and testimonium de auditu (statements of other people are not valid evidence). In the process of examining witnesses, many things go together. This is possible because of the principle of justice which is fast, easy and cheap. Because based on this principle, both the public prosecutor and the judge are obliged to review the defendant's case as soon as possible, especially for defendants who are in detention. That if the witness examination is carried out simultaneously. This can be done because of the principle of a fast, simple and low-cost trial, but how can the validity of witnesses who are examined jointly at trial be known, the implementation of witness examinations between mitigating and aggravating ones is not directly examined together, but separately and what distinguishes it is the time when the examination is carried out because it involves the validity and provision of interrelated information. In this study the authors used a normative method using a statutory approach and the legal materials used were primary legal materials, namely laws and regulations related to the issues to be discussed and secondary legal materials obtained from all publications on law including books and, law dictionaries
PELATIHAN ASPEK HUKUM DALAM TATA KELOLA DESTINASI WISATA PADA KELOMPOK SADAR WISATA DESA WISATA SIDOMULYO KECAMATAN SILO KAB JEMBER
Salah satu kelembagaan ditingkat Desa yang bergerak dalam wisata adalah kelompok Sadar Wisata (Pokdarwis), yang berperan sebagai motivator, penggerak serta komunikator dalam upaya meningkatkan kesiapan dan kepedulian Masyarakat disekitar daya tarik wisata, Undang-undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 10 Tahun 2009 tentang kepariwisataan merupakan salah satu bukti nyata dukungan pemerintah terhadap dunia pariwisata. Karena dengan peningkatan jumlah wisatawan yang berkunjung ke Indonesia maka meningkat pula pendapatan daerah, yang kemudian menyokong pertumbuhan perekonomian di Indonesia. Para pimpinan daerah seluruh Indonesia seakan mendapat angin segar, yang kemudian berlomba-lomba untuk mencari solusi dalam pengembangan daerah pariwisatanya masing-masing, Namun, dalam upaya peningkatan jumlah wisatawan baik domestik maupun mancanegara ini juga harus diimbangi dengan pembangunan sektor pariwisata yang berkelanjutan juga. perekonomian Masyarakat dimana masing-masing desa diberikan kesempatan untuk menampilkan keunikan masing-masing termasuk mengelola baik itu kegiatan maupun keuangannya secara independen, yang membuat masing-masing desa berkompetisi dalam mengembangkan potensinya masing-masing Berbagai daya Tarik wisata dan akomodasi wisata dikembangakan pihak swasta dan pemerintah dan desa wisata untuk meraup Devisa. Terlebih lagi memiliki keindahan alam dan budaya yang tersebar di berbagai desa. Oleh karena itu, banyak desa yang juga memiliki keindahan alam dan budaya berkeinginan membentuk desa wisata dengan menonjolkan daya Tarik wisata yang dimiliki desanya sejak zaman dahulu dengan tetap menjaga kelestarian alam dan budaya. Pengembangan desa-desa ini tentunya memerlukan pengetahuan khususnya di bidang hukum hingga bisa ditetapkan sebagai desa wisata. Kegiatan pelatihan yang ditujukkan untuk Pokdarwis Desa Wisata Sidomulyo Kecamatan Silo Kabupaten Jember dalam rangka penguatan pengetahuan mengenai Aspek Hukum Tata Kelola Destinasi Pariwisata. Metode pelatihan menggunakan ceramah, Curah pendapat dan evaluasi. Hasil dari pelatihan ini diharapkan pokdarwis memiliki pengetahuan dan mampu mengimplementasikannya di desa
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
KONSEP KEBEBASAN BERPOLITIK ANGGOTA TENTARA NASIONAL INDONESIA DAN KEPOLISIAN NEGARA REPUBLIK INDONESIA DALAM PEMILIHAN UMUM DI INDONESIA
Anggota TNI dan Polri tidak diberi hak untuk memilih dan dipilih dalam pemiludikarenakan anggota TNI dan Polri membawa senjata, yang berbeda dengan masyarakat sipil yang tidak membawa senjata, sehingga dapat dimaknai anggota TNI dan Polri itu mempunyai kedudukan yang luar biasa (extraordinary position). Secara teoretik memang anggota TNI dan Polri mempunyai hak yang sama dengan warga sipil lainnya, namun secara praktik hal tersebut masih belum bisa dilaksanakan. Hak memilih dan dipilih bagi anggota TNI dan Polri dalam pemilu dapat diberikan karena anggota TNI dan Polri mempunyai hak yang sama sebagai warga negara; kedua, Larangan bagi anggota TNI dan Polri untuk memilih dan dipilih dalam pemilu adalah bertentangan dengan asas persamaan di hadapan hukum. Anggota TNI dan Polri mempunyai kedudukan yang sama sebagai warganegara yang berhak untuk memilih maupun dipilih dalam pemilu. Asas persamaan dihadapan hukum mengharuskan bahwa setiap orang harus diposisikan sama dihadapan hukum, tanpa adanya diskriminas
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
POLITIK HUKUM KEDUDUKAN MAJELIS PERMUSYAWARATAN RAKYAT DALAM SISTEM KETATANEGARAAN INDONESIA BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG DASAR NEGARA REPUBLIK INDONESIA 1945
Setelah perubahan UUD NRI 1945 maka mengenai kedudukan MPR berubah, kedaulatan rakyat tidak lagi di laksanakan oleh MPR dan MPR juga tidak merupakan lembaga tertinggi negara serta MPR tidak mempunyai kewenangan dalam membentuk garis-garis haluan negara, sehingga perubahan tersebut berdampak pula pada produk MPR yaitu ketetapan MPR sehingga dari masalah tersebutlah UUD NRI 1945 megamanatkan kepada MPR untuk melakukan peninjauan terhadap status hukum dan kedudukan TAP MPRS dan TAP MPR RI tahun 1996-2002 yang dimuat dalam TAP MPR RI No.1/MPR/200
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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