11 research outputs found

    Examining the Evolution of Coaches Issues in Interscholastic Sport

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    Central to interscholastic athletic programs are coaches who directly affect the developmental outcomes experienced by student-athletes through their participation (Blanton et al., 2024; Grant, 2024; O’Boyle, 2014). Forsyth et al. (2022) analyzed the key issues perceived by athletic administrators to affect the coaching position, with Coaches Education rated as the single most important issue and Finding Coaches and Retaining Coaches also deemed to be of very high importance. Over time, the coaching role has continued to evolve, as increased role demands (Ratts, 2025), changing stakeholder expectations (Johnson et al., 2019; Stoffer et al., 2021), and growing burnout and turnover (Martin et al., 2025) have complicated the position. Thus, the purpose of this study was to provide an updated examination of the coaches issues viewed by today’s athletic administrators as most important within the current high school sport landscape. Three issues (i.e., Retaining Coaches, Coaches Education, and Finding Coaches that Teach) persisted over time, notably an increase in the importance of keeping coaches, a decreased importance placed on facilitating coaching education, and finding coaches that teach maintaining its importance over time. Furthermore, nine new issues emerged, including the two concerns (i.e., Quality Coaches and Building Positive Relationships with Coaches) rated as most important in this study. This contemporary analysis offers practitioners in high school athletics key considerations that can help them ensure the most pressing coaches issues can be addressed to create valuable experiences for coaches

    #SOS³: A Phenomenological Study of School Counseling Supervisors' Clinical Supervision Experiences

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    School counselors support students' social-emotional, academic, and career readiness (ASCA, 2019). However, who provides support for school counselors to navigate this herculean responsibility? Supervision provides opportunities for counselors to learn, consult, and practice counseling knowledge and skills to offer the most research-informed, inclusive, and culturally responsive services to appropriately support clients' needs (Bernard and Goodyear, 2019; Ratts et al., 2015; Mitchell and Butler, 2021). With the current state of society, students' mental health and social-emotional needs are paramount, and the support needed for school counselors to assist students' holistic development is critical. The author proposes #S.O.S.³ to promote the Supervision of School Counselors to Support Students. Without counseling supervision, research warns of erosion of school counselor self-efficacy. This qualitative, phenomenological study used semi-structured interviews to investigate ten school counseling supervisors' (SCS) counseling supervision experiences. This study uncovered five superordinate themes and related subthemes regarding the supervision experiences of SCS who received and delivered clinical supervision. Implications for SCS, counselor educators, school district and state educational administrators on the needs of SCS that will inform the supervision of school counselors who provide counseling services to support students' social-emotional/mental health needs are discussed.Doctor of PhilosophySupervision provides opportunities for counselors to learn, consult, and practice counseling knowledge and skills to offer the most research-informed, inclusive, and culturally responsive services to appropriately support clients' needs (Bernard and Goodyear, 2019; Ratts et al., 2015; Mitchell and Butler, 2021). Research has uncovered that school counselors often receive none or minimal clinical supervision compared to counselors in agencies, hospitals, and private practice (Page et al., 2001; Dollarhide and Miller, 2006; DeKruyf et al., 2013). Also, research shows school counselors prefer supervisors that have clinical mental health understanding and knowledge (Dollarhide and Miller, 2006; Roberts and Borders, 1994), and school counselors who participate in clinical supervision continue to develop skills and techniques to assist in appropriate strategies and interventions to support students and families (Bledsoe et al., 2021). However, despite the increased number of studies on school counseling supervision, few studies have explicitly focused on school counseling supervisors' (SCS) experiences. This qualitative, phenomenological study, using semi-structured interviews, investigated the clinical supervision perceptions and experiences of ten SCS who received and provided clinical supervision. This study discovered five superordinate themes and related subthemes regarding clinical supervision experiences, including professional (a) preparation, (b) identity, (c) self-efficacy, (d) challenges, and (e) quality of life. Implications for school counseling supervision are discussed

    Analyzing the High School Athletic Administrator Role: Pressing Issues Facing the Position

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    In working to provide meaningful athletic programs that benefit student-athletes and other key stakeholders in the department (Grant, 2024; Martin et al., 2025), high school athletic administrators embrace substantial and wide-reaching responsibilities (Forsyth, 2024). As these demands continue to evolve (Fraina et al., 2021; Price et al., 2022), the role has become more complex and susceptible to negative experiences if not properly managed (Conant, 2017; Park and Curtner-Smith, 2018; Sullivan et al., 2014). Thus, the purpose of this study was to examine the most prominent issues specific to the athletic administrator role and their perceived importance for effectively fulfilling the position. With the support of the National Interscholastic Athletic Administrators Association (NIAAA), a survey was distributed to its national membership, ultimately securing 680 responses. A total of seven athletic administrator issues were analyzed and each rated as important by participants. One issue in particular (i.e., AD Responsibilities) was viewed as extremely important, with two issues (i.e., Providing ADs the Proper Tools to Manage and Relationship with Administration) deemed to be of very high importance. To pursue deeper meaning into these results, four interviews were then conducted with athletic administrators. This study offers key insight for practicing high school athletic administrators to understand the pressing issues impacting the position and their influence on one’s ability to lead an athletic department

    Sixteen year retrospective analysis of rheumatic and non-rheumatic heart disease patients undergoing valve procedures at Groote Schuur Hospital first incidence single aortic and mitral valve replacement

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    Includes abstract.Includes bibliographical references.Rheumatic heart disease is still the most common cause of valvular heart lesions requiring replacement or repair procedures worldwide. In South Africa, where there is an interesting mix of first and third world dynamics, factors sustaining the epidemic of rheumatic disease are still commonplace. The choice of appropriate valve procedure and prosthesis in our setting will depend on an adequate knowledge of short and long term outcomes of valve replacement and repair. The aim of this thesis was to evaluate the demographics and presentation of our rheumatic and non-rheumatic patients and to determine if our current implantation choices could be validated

    Tráfico de mulheres, negócios de homens: leituras feministas e anti-coloniais sobre os homens, as masculinidades e/ou o masculino

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    Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia, Florianópolis, 2009Os estudos sobre os homens, o masculino ou as masculinidades surgiram ao longo da década de 1970 dentro de diferentes tendências do feminismo ou de sua área de influência. Os esforços de diálogo entre estas tendências são escassos, pretendendo esta dissertação se somar a eles. Dentre uma ampla lista de obras pertencente a estes estudos, foi selecionado um conjunto de textos que puderam ser agrupados em sete tradições, diferenciadas segundo a área acadêmica ou política, a língua e o campo de diálogo. Dentro de cada uma destas tradições, foi escolhida uma autora ou um autor cuja obra foi lida com particular atenção. As tradições e autoras escolhidas foram as que seguem: feminismo negro estadunidense (bell hooks), feminismo pós-estruturalista estadunidense (Eve Sedgwick), ciências humanas em língua inglesa (Raewyn Connell), ciências humanas em língua francesa (Daniel Welzer-Lang), ciências humanas em língua portuguesa (Rita Segato), ciências humanas em língua castelhana (José Olavarría) e psicanálise (Monique Schneider). Em cada um dos casos, procedeu-se a uma leitura das obras das autoras, procurando-se ressaltar a especificidade de cada pensamento, o modo como se inserem ou dialogam com a tradição feminista e alguns dos pontos que permitem uma comparação com outras autoras das tradições consideradas. Outras pensadoras e pensadores feministas, anti-coloniais e/ou pósheideggerianos foram também lidos na medida em que enriqueciam as discussões dentro dos capítulos ou entre estes. No último capítulo, alguns aspectos coincidentes e divergentes entre diferentes textos foram aprofundados, aqueles relacionados à perspectiva histórica, ao espaço dito subjetivo dos homens e às concepções políticas no campo do gênero. O debate mais frutífero que se estabeleceu ao longo da dissertação ocorreu entre as autoras que se encontram dentro do paradigma do tráfico de mulheres (principalmente Sedgwick, Segato e também Robyn Wiegman) e aquelas dentro do pensamento anti-colonial (hooks, novamente Segato e Wiegman, Connell e também Angela Davis, Michele Wallace e Arlette Gautier), permitindo a emergência de uma hipótese compreensiva que articula os distintos modos de domínio da (hetero)sexualidade das mulheres às formas diferenciadas de exploração do trabalho que emergem com a expansão colonial e capitalista e que deram origem às configurações raciais, tal como exposto por Aníbal Quijano. Imbricadas as formas de opressão, também o estão as formas de resistência, tornando-se a luta pela liberação das mulheres uma forma de descolonização dos povos.The studies about men, masculine and masculinities appeared along the seventies within different tendencies of the feminism or of its area of influence. Efforts of dialogue between these different tendencies are still scarce, and this dissertation is intended to sum to them. Among a broad list of works on the subject, a set of texts was selected which could be grouped in seven traditions, according to academic or political area, language and dialogue field. Within each one of these traditions, an author was chosen and his or her work was read with particular attention. Traditions and authors chosen were the following: black North American feminism (bell hooks), post-structuralist North American feminism (Eve Sedgwick), human sciences in English (Raewyn Connell), human sciences in French (Daniel Welzer-Lang), human sciences in Portuguese (Rita Segato), human sciences in Spanish (José Olavarría) and psychoanalysis (Monique Schneider). Within each one of the cases, the authors# works were read and we tried to highlight the singularity of each thought, the way they are inserted in the feminist tradition and the points that allow a comparison with other authors who write about the traditions that were considered. In the last chapter, some coincident and divergent aspects between different texts were deepened. They were related to historical perspective, to the so called subjective space of men and to political notions in the field of gender. The most beneficial debate that happened along the dissertation was between the authors that are in the paradigm of traffic of women (Sedgwick and Segato, mainly) and those in the anticolonial thinking (hooks, Segato again, Connell and also Angela Davis, Michele Wallace and Arlette Gautier), allowing the emergency of a comprehensive hypothesis that articulates the control of women (hetero)sexuality to the racially differentiated forms of work exploitation in the modernity/coloniality, as exposed by Aníbal Quijano

    Entre amigos: antropologia da homossociabilidades masculina em camadas populares na periferia metropolitana da Grande Florianópolis

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    Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas. Programa de Pós-graduação em Antropologia SocialO tema condutor do trabalho é a "homossociabilidade masculina" e "cultura urbana" de "tradição mediterrânea", como campo cosmológico de práticas sociais na periferia metropolitana da região da Grande Florianópolis, no Estado de Santa Catarina. O texto ampara-se no recurso da análise simbólica antropológica sobre os processos de urbanização e migração que se constituem como práticas sociais a partir de um campo moral mediterrâneo que define o tom de vida cotidiana em algumas comunidades, caracterizadas pelo crescimento urbano acelerado e pela concentração demográfica de populações imigrantes. Os principais dados de análise dos contextos de interações sociais foram coletados a partir do método etnográfico de pesquisa e analisados à luz da literatura antropológica sobre sociedades complexas e contextos urbanos, cosmologia, gênero e povos mediterrâneos da Espanha, Portugal, Grécia, Egito, Chipre e Argélia. O foco da experiência etnográfica foi centrado na convivência cotidiana do pesquisador com alguns percursos sociais de dois "chefes de família" imigrantes, oriundos de regiões de tradição rural, que se estabeleceram num dos municípios da região pesquisada. Os principais argumentos da tese problematizam os aspectos que caracterizam algumas singularidades culturais brasileiras, levando em consideração contextos de interações sociais orientados exclusivamente pela tradição mediterrânea originária, ponderando sobre o que se supõe ser "originalmente brasileiro".The guideline of the work described here is the "male homosociability" and "urban culture of Mediterranean tradition", as a cosmological field of social practices at the metropolitan peripheral area of Grande Florianópolis, at Santa Catarina state. The text is supported by anthropological symbolic analysis of urbanization and migration processes, which constituted themselves as social practices based on a Mediterranean moral field that defines daily life shape at some communities characterized by accelerated urban growth and demographic concentration of immigrant populations. The main analysis data of social interactions contexts were collected by ethnographic method of research and analyzed in light of anthropological literature about complex societies and urban contexts, cosmology and Mediterranean people of Spain, Portugal, Greece, Egypt, Cyprus and Algeria. Ethnographic experience focused on daily contact between the researcher and some social paths of two immigrant "family leaders", deriving from agricultural tradition, which had been rooted in one of the cities of the searched area. The main arguments of the thesis questioned the aspects that characterized some Brazilian culture singularities, considering social interaction contexts exclusively guided by the original Mediterranean tradition, pondering on what it is assumed to be "originally Brazilian"

    Silica nanoparticles and their interaction with cells : a multidisciplinary approach

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    Silica nanoparticles are increasingly used as drug delivery systems and for biomedical imaging. Therapeutic and diagnostic agents can be incorporated into the silica matrix to improve the stability and solubility of hydrophobic drugs in biological systems. However, the safety of silica nanoparticles as drug carriers remains controversial. To date, no validated and accepted nanospecific tests exist to predict the potentially harmful impact of these materials on the human body. The mechanism proposed for hemolysis of unmodified silica nanoparticles is based on the electrostatic interaction between the silanol surface groups and the quaternary ammonium in the choline head group of the phospholipids. However, a detailed understanding of this process is missing. In this thesis, different silica nanoparticles where synthesized, characterized, and tested in two cell lines regarding viability and oxidative stress. Hemolysis was assessed using red blood cells. Furthermore, the hemolytic mechanism of a chosen silica nanoparticle type was investigated in depth using a biophysical chemistry approach. We used the dye-leakage assay, isothermal titration calorimetry, solid state nuclear magnetic resonance, and flow cytometry to elucidate this mechanism. Our results revealed that silica nanoparticles with a porous surface and negative surface charge had the strongest impact on viability in a concentration dependent manner. This is in contrast to non-porous silica nanoparticles. None of the studied particles caused oxidative stress in either cell lines. Particles with a negative surface charge induced hemolysis. The mechanism responsible for the hemolysis for silica nanoparticles had no electrostatic component. The nuclear magnetic resonance data revealed no interaction with the choline group. However, nuclear magnetic resonance data suggested the presence of faster tumbling species. Our toxicological and mechanistic studies showed potential hazards of spherical amorphous silica nanoparticles. Physico-chemical properties mediating toxicity in living cells were identified. We propose that our standardized silica nanoparticles may serve as a readily available reference material for nanotoxicological investigations. Mechanistic data did not support an electrostatic interaction as postulated in the literature, but rather a strong adsorption process that may lead to hemolysis. Furthermore, the presence of faster tumbling species suggested the formation of smaller lipid bilayer structures upon silica nanoparticles exposure. Flow cytometry data revealed that their size is about 100 nm. It remains to be proven if the bilayer wraps around the hemolytic silica nanoparticles, if an exclusive formation of smaller species without wrapping is present, or both of the aforementioned

    2

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    THE PALO ALTO TIMES WEEKLY FRIDAY. FEBRUARY 26, tag? Ttaa Tuna* la Sot a -tanf-rtf I'B'ttt-ai Kjter bat opaUiaS-dlsi IBS* iate-e.t r Intra el tats Alt- astl the -e-arJ 'Maaf. -rr-.il- c.t or las 1st. of ..tcfrctto^i^-r.^r - H~,^™S___. kind is but a part of mankind, and . ' . . ._____, „ , Einui. u *■,__,_ ii_-_,u^ti_. tioa edition just onl. Over 600 that her interest* arc likewise tne - * _.__ , iniiDcr i» pagt*; Fortv Photoengraving!.. interests of tbe human race. (*7, , . ____* -.. ,. ■•".I™. Only $1.75. Leave orders with C. 5. Jackson, Stanford !oo.,P. 0- Box acaacaii-Tios BATBS. • I.SO a Ve*rir*p**l*tla Adiaste, a*lhaf- AOVBBTISIBO BATE*. - Oar rats- ! .1 IB. HBglt r.-tnaii : A Baas Ball Oae-e. ; ,„ pa*0 Alto ,A very interesting game of; base ball was played at tbe Public School grounds on Wash- Ington's birthday, between gdj Fc Shcafe's nine 'and '■'!" ■■*"■ ■■ Brad-aca.-.o Horns Building. people are aware that a \ Dick Gra- i heme, can bt*. bought at a .cost but [ hamTtcam. Tlie players were all! I'"le more ,th3,t ^»W rcn'-] school boys and the game they put!If >oU co«>template building get up stamps them as coming cbatu-1 terms from the Mntual Budding I - .-liDlons If Ihe U»ys continue their and I^-an Association ofSan Jose.' " ;2; education and go to college ihcy [C. B. Wing. Palo Alto represent wiUprove a valuable acquisition J "vc of Iloard of Directors. to Stanford's ball team. After a J " . * •-»-■■■ ; T. S|temer. a rvaiitt-nl id Santa Xtara . ckrsc game hd. Sbcafcs menicame 1 ^ ,-__._, lMt ,_.rirf -^ ,-_,„,., out victorious.'the score living i^i wishes tossy to thepaldic that lie will' te 10. Following «a> the make up! i«y and -*-ll Cm roniu, of-tbetcanits: a _aahl* al.tdiof »l I! •< I ■!■ .|r ■!■ |! I' I. I 1' I I I- PALO ALTO WaVaTTS First, last, and all the time MOBS BB.HIDBS'CBS AND r yOBB 1IOMK.S Right away—quick— wc want THOSR WATBR BONDS SOLD. If it is found tbat they cannot be disposed of. wc-wonl n chance TO VOTK.A.NOTIIKB ISSUE. Then wc will be in line for A SBWKK SVSTKlt. A TOWN HALL ANH TRt"C*_ HOI'S!*, A i'1'iii.ir i'.mik- Private capital is invited to vest in Palo Alto. It is a snbsl lid. Sbeafc...,.c... Bert fjuinn.r!;..p.. Geo. Gjuinn....i b,. I;d. llushnetl...ab. \V. While jb. Alfred WeslnlL.ss lid. Cnshel If. James McLiichht 11 cf Wspum. Ilarntf.*. llitfcii-*.. and Cart*. Dick o^abam'iA■w,''r^^rt^*■,t',•*oS'',■ilJo'■•0' C*1" F • k 11 all' S-*-*****--1' -***-_a«-*k_ <?-ataase*-t work Window and ..li. Conncau James Kuapp Dick Graham C. Kmmcl ,'. Hoskin \V. Bower Clio's Swain r f Glen Anderson On Tiiesdny the lmy*. met nnd elected F. Vargas captain and lid. Bushnell manager. No outside games have Irccn played yet but the team istcady lo meet any and all comers under iR years of age. To-monow they will play the hoys liwor Strraat, Have had many eBJn-rielit*.* in Cabinet and f-trjwititfT wurk. I bar* come lo Pslo Alio lo m*.- il nil home nml will thank Ihe j«-..].It- fur a tdiare of their trade. T. Sl'I'SOr.ll, Palo Alio, Cal, AIfw«iient fur 80BM and l*>h Bait or for rent in tin* "item city of tl foot-hill*" I'm Oslo*. On* IIOUM |,0t ,-u S-ahri.ht for sate. Si-nhriylil ajih-ndid itumtiier resort in-tir f* Crux. Price 9375. Wool Dress Goods Wc are showing nn immense assortment of : SPAING DRESS GOODS ranging in price from 15c, jicr yard up u- pel yard, either iu suit lengths ur any quantity. Purchaser* have learned to rely on onr ro'tecrintw'-s HANSON or CO LBEDWOOD CITY-. -. -AMD PALO ALTO I) UMBEll ajk.MUJB-xa.rn -ami Manufacturer Pine & Redwood "Lumber Poors Jtiii Windows, —Laths, Idnie and Cement. Kle.- ■ Hay, Grain aud Merchandise rc- ccived on Storage. Kdwin B. Fox. Manager. W. J. Grace, osst.. Mgr.. Palo tlUTTERlCK j Jacket-Waist BB-S. I'ATTt-HNS I Skirt 0807- NA-sV Call fn being thc dainlieM product ions of the Ita-m—and as to prices. nonubtiVM cheaper and notw.ae.ls lower. A!___aStern Prices costume made fiom any of our 35c. dtess good* will look equally ns well at Ibul shown in the nccompanyilig cut. Aba l^SSZiSZ*. Ferguson & Co, S Live Oak Stables IMI.IIl A 1*1:1,1. PROBBIKTOnS ..,.,», „.,..,.„,. rJVtt?.AKft.0'fc. r.™. ,. „.„ „.„.. „.„. ami all. .It,, r -tlace*til inltir-l IR fatu Aliuol -Urnlu tr.»a* Parties can take the Train at Palo Alto or Monlo Park. Tcl.ptvjrj*. t. tatltl Utalli'r,. A lBf|*e nldpUH'llt ..f l-r-.li from the K-**l, juM r,-f.\-1. My pt-reet will SMiotr ■..-**. Cheaper than San Franolaco Wbi]*s from toe. up. Harm.-** from 10.00 up. Roliesand Hot** Blnnkelsrroin5i..V>up- A. M. CARREL Repairing neally& promptly done University ave.. Palo Alto tial town and good incc-Mmem- .,„• M:ivfi.-l.l could be made in MORE KKSIUF.STS. A new line of Sniyrnn Hiik- and Lact ("Brtains inst-rr-eetet-l. , tti*s I!..--.-..- in TMpHUf, Bod*, of the Delphin House, and1 later, ,,fittft.1, ._,, „_,._.. _.-_-!-,-., l-Vsij-ris in White, "..d.!, Merguire Bros.. '[they will meet leans from Mcnloi N__ a 1'r.iii, ,-..1 It..:. 1"..|. i- Last year the l*oySjtire-n and Oak -f_e*-dla_s f.>r IVtsra A BKICK BrSIVRSS BLOCK AN BLSCTB1C BA1LB0AII TO Till: iriVIVRRSITV. BTC. BTC. 'wonSoul of logamcsplayeil. Thc|Fi_-t»- ! present team consists cf: FMIill.c;! -* >**^* A«f-*tmr*/i of BBMbeOeettf, Supply Of . — I Waul, our Win-rii»-f. F. W. THE WATER Ottinn. pi J. Knapp, t b: G. Swain. 2 U: V. Vargas. 3 Ji; li. Conncau. s s: E. Sloan. 1 f; P. Iiikcrcn kollcr, c f: and W. Bowers, r f. sACo. A Full .* Supply of ; School Books : STATIONERY ; SPEC! F ACSIONS 1 »R A WN HE LOST A FORTUNE. Or, ""****—*•-•■ Are Masarat* H'h-s Oa- *rV*ata lu Us Al".--." A middle aind taan, with a Rraj mnatai-hr nnd a red lie hitrhrd op un bla collar, walked thr-tiRti ibe n-1 nu - r-ni, ouddiuM lo ut'iju-inimi.ft bere and -M-rt-V At ba slopped at ths eaabia-r. deak a man who wa* seated at a table The scheme which the Board aosTDB. . j,-- teen __rtur Ing in secret sessions for three or more weeks wasgiven the light of day last Friday. _ Thc proposition to sell bonds by requiring the successful bidder „ "... . ., ... . . nniiii-d litB*. Hnd. lonning acn-BB to bt* __*___ ■ fortheconstructtonoflheworkstoj ^1™,;^ "CapulnH . United! Pi»m.« find a purchaser,tnay result in the States postal ln*pr-tnra*Bndgr-uidol9efal| •sale of the twnds and thc building !cateIieri-~KreenBr^^ NOTICE OF APPLICATION , , - . ._ "lfssr'wlth loureat from tbe man roar* TASt nrrn of the works, bat-at the present • ^^ ^ |ab^_ FOfl tab deed. time we cannot see that Palo Altoj ■•8tn*-. I hare alwr*j* *-«bsbM bin;-,„TtCv is ' iikb*-*bv ctvis that _B«iat-aa--^aai-r-.-_t,^-^ than the natural trend of events: ,__, riw_, ,___*- . wralihy ciilxm ot* _fc,„f*ili. -_.-_ >~ d-t-ci a. m WOUld bring it. ! we—so well to do that I midtMMBlB»ta*t*BBBl--saeJ_*a ■BtS^SteatW Eleclrtc BUlers. Htllr Mlstensr*- Sen-ire lo ran Frai lOrderi left at mir at..re will leet-tve Klii-tlit* If a lliedlrlne aint.il ... tint |M'rlnij* looti- Uenenifli nee.I-.-i. when the tnin-md eshnnalt-l feeline iin-v-ail*. when Ihe liver is l.-n-id nnd •lu-.-i-l. nnd tin* need ol a toni*- -in.l alieiuiive ia l.-lt. A ntnthpf One of 11 lift nii-lirini* ha" ofti-n nverttnl loni* nnd |*erh*|*-t fntnl hiliont fever*. No medk-tne will ait more lurely in t-ounii'rai-tiiit.'and Ini-iiiK Um -'--l.-iii ii-.'rn the in..].in.1! |ail*on. 11■-..-.l.i.■■!'■, Indtm-slion, Conalltiilion, HisBint-ai, yield t,. rileetri.- Itllti-r*. .'ift*. il fl per i-.ii''-' -it tha Palo A lit. G.W. LaPEIRE Blleniton. . .. _ . . „ Unlveraity Ave, Palo Alto' J* »-• 'ltA!r*i_Tt-LLY WOOD,« •CO...--.- \V. GRAIN —And a ceneral line of— _ifelfl>awt| 'l^r.rrM.t Cttt.r ' ■anly".»Sli-h •KD. FLOUR, BRAN. PRODUClvof all Kinds. HICH ST. - - PALOA1- announcedand applying it wecan not believe that a cootrnctor—no. a. 11 _ ' 1 __. i„._: ' floataln taprrliil*-utlid a mod hnnl 01, -_, Cl,n„ mattsf how high may be hi* busi- ^_'J___. ,_,__ T-,, flrni whirh hel.tn.^rm ness alandiog-—can find a pur: j soldsd wa* the lanti**t, ia*rha*-t, in the I et-«rmy and hod unlimited capltaL .um ..1 t-» T'n'J hinl JW.n«.-a ol B<-i-l mom-** to ,i'e\Ji"a\'.*Kn .,1 i-Btrli racket* with, and Dili money, i-uti,.|iun.irt.i tuneantliiR to over l60,lKKi, was cap-. i'i_ir,.foVih"' tiin-ii anil plaeed la a bid satehel bj the ma am.-t.it th capuln. I oallitl on him for detail* of; iX^Vn."it.* tho a-trj-y that afternoon. Hewn* alow s..i-tt.iuri tn the tttntv. There went tbwo of ut—. ^"^"T^'ttS^wt tin- r.iptaln, wya.'lf Blld IllOrUllehel. Ho Hilt.un Tar-ta*. "— -ralo AI16 . -mb ilJ M.|.-aa tttiatltt •flii.'l.!.'"1 aai.1 Curia If. } ■ -tlai-.alt-s.-i chaser any sooner than" thc town CABrhy having the bonds on tin niarkvl. It may be, however, that there is a contractor who will be Willing to put tip the (40,000, take the l»n&H, conrrtruct -the works. receive the amonnt of his contrnct, , and the interest would fully repay him. Thi*. looks like a "rosy scheme", lmt it must be rcmeinlter- cd that the bonds are not "above question", and thai there is a prospect of a law suit, and a law soil is never decided before it goes lo court. Whatever might lie the pprpose of thc Board, wearesnre they have thetxinfidcp.ee of the people. Let us hope that "all things work to gether for good" even if the "work" |s sub rosa. .1 Ihr unJtr.rcnr*.!. 1 Gents1 furnishing goods. Ordera taken and delivered in PALO ALTO. Store. MAYPIKI.lt. CAL. ELITE— MEAT MARKETI CEOSCE CASEY, Proprietor . a »i..-.'i..i.y..r Home Killed and HOP BAKERY {-.meraon St., in the I-tiUnrd lliiildias Palo Alio. Cal. »:. C. rs* *at.Kt. rrrtpHi-i-r Kvcrytbing made on the premises. HaLinEofsll kitn.1* lor fannlits an. Clnl. HtwisCTlue-rdt-r. Bakod Beans and Boston Brownfctread every Saturday. ssK^Sm! Deabteas Cannot be CutcJ irp.'ii.-l the satchel and ahowi-d mo [__f-j-I] wt-altn beytNid my wlhhst dreamt. 1 h.n»n hated to loafe tbe beaotlfol vision." -"■ i*J And tbe narrator aUfhed di-e|ily. "Well." sold hi* Mend, "I don't aee how that wu anjUnn-r Ilk* making joo a ri.*h man." -j It- Ica-wI ap|di(-|ion« a "You don't? Well, let ue tell yon T^c\t th- dm-_*e.I ]■ ■'n B£l If tbeeapltln had lort-ed hU track Tlien-isontr onr war toenre .leafne**.; ||ave _* for Just trti t-.-a-tti.lt I wield have t.« n and that ■* he ninftilulitinat rnoeilte*. "a rW. man imtn-diately. Bot be tvver TV-mew !■ ntuaeit hr an InBamct rtrn- larue.1. oihI I had |.. *i awar t-woin a» ..^_1°/,n,T--mU'-- "-"-'!*- jaair _a w ht-ti I " Game in Season. Refrigerated Meats C.ivc us a call. HlClir ST.. I'AI.O Al.TO W. L WOOD ROW, l iittt-rl.k-r -ml lltnl.-l .tn t . II7Soulh FiratSt.. SAN JOSK. Cai MraifO furnarJi-J liom lilt nun. Ol*..* THE FASHION Sliatriiis- t Farlors Why 1,1. .pensive Steam Cooker wlien you can net a Hill's Champion Cooker AH aor.i-nrefidlvii hy *-X|nri.-ii .I. i ol'lht. SoMB arrangements should lie mode whereby tbe pul-lit: school bell could be. used "to turn in a lire alarm, if necessary. It would save much time in getting ' to a fire if tt happened to be iu that part of the tutvn. TllK Times for some time past has been presenting to its readers articles upon matters affecting the development of womenkind. and Mrs. Clara O. Sontbard. the author of these articles, contributes this week a short outline of the history, scope and working of the General Ff-dcratkin of women's clubs. " It ia surprising to note tbe extensive and wonderful growth in the number bf women's clubs, which practically make a new era in the life of women. Not only does this movement runrk an era In the life Of women but It affects all mankind, tor since tbe old wall br pre- Jndic* has been dcmoUtued, raost| ^EYi i'alo Alto Transfer Co AT LOUIS DAHL'5 just received the New Blue Flame Heater . Whia.li can he used for either cooking or heating iiuriioscs aud is an ^■^aae4b^^ ^my_»t to_^y room, r-lgh be watch.d the In-peetcw stroll out Ulffit_o_eddt»int»a i- the r.-.tt. and totOt_**ti*eet.—t:hlc*(*oNewa ! unices J he intt.-j.ii.inli.-tl can 1-e taken PatrOnlZO When tin. . inrtainfl um have a rund.lio. booihI o rnpratccl liearin*-, ami «hen it ia en- . irely cli null-•• t-.c mil.ni.iii.n out and thin tula* reslore.1 to it* iioroial TTsa l-laaalMa tarn .'eondilioii. hesriiii; will lie deatro'eil I nt calnniny, h*<T«Ti*jr and Ifat*-W; nine mm out of ten are! trtSMrisSQ- l-r-Mf-M Uieybai-mnri. not be-: i-m-tt t by calrirrh^ »liH-hf i* irnlhiiir: j tin-)- are uiitrtn.. Take tin. fh-trae- tfon and the ralaobh-f fnmithu mttroih. c. A. KoeiittH. Proj tielor. [•B-sfiOaea pbomi-vlv hklivi: bho» j >|-ti>l Atltstadi f> Faiaaarr -tlcnlP. when edlng v- r-d bv ralarrh. »h hut nn iiiiliiiii.-.t eiindilhi aurhii-e*1. U'e aid pve One llundnil IKdlar* r* i .tn- BUd wt. aw Htlh. offended by It. Turn i ^ _„>' e*3e of" deati It into praise, and we maj lw pli-ased ;,._....,, „,„, rt--„t )w , with IL And yi'i It la niitealumuy and i Ofiinrrh I'ure. Send fur t-a-i._fli.-rj* that do tho taiBe-t -mm of] F. J. Ciikskv A-Ca tnia-rhk-f lu Iho vror Id. Tin r ore cottlin. | Held by dniRsfitt* 78c. nally f*--t*n*d and an felt only In being ■ —— : •—; ecioqtji'reit Hut It 1. Ih.. Bli*!.-iili)(c .mil _-_. Bofti* ipoken lie, Tlw amiable fallacr, ■ **wr^*wv*w. t___r,rlot,lio il" _^r Hr J;UMr^^• °? ! w&i^^t^^JS^aSim proetdeut He of ihe pollllelan. Ihe ai-al- ,'-_,,i M..t_..t _,--tii_._a-«._ M-^i'^;'*- " owlleor the-WlUau, tbe pietcBal *gi'*^Y^fl'?."_ii_'.. "^l_?l\-5^^-BMt^^^• """'"l of the friend and tbe care It** lie ot each --_, ,^,.. lr „( lt,r ftste et caiifotn.t mud ' man to himself that cost that block njViTA''^'"«t?i Ws^r**"1 lfa-"1*,"i " -_rjste—/ over humanity thtoo/jh wbleb "£, ",'..7.\i*.'.",'t:'t •a* thank any man who ptt-tees, sa tie f-atra-^ratts* •o-alrd thank twe who dot a well ia a atntr rrsnetUar_-aB.BBsrsB*Bai deaett lt»i*w ■*»*• ,hr thin* ,nr tnth ",u"" *** ,'1*^ "."." **TKt wllta r . . eo when w* bars ™ i Home establishment PLANTS SEED5 FRUIT TREE5 & PLANT COMPANY. MtUed tie] red by Hall. 1 nffio?"'SUNSET SEED , _trXo-fo-.l X-**sx-1k. «_» Ba-xt Prouolaeo PALOALTO& T..-a.h.r. .,rti. iht l-tmiifl : wUlfnllr left l*» f»ntalwtf It.—Jf--ba mo. ■- -.tb-Bj-tBtt Arrt- • _ . ■ it.ant; ia rxh taa« to—.[-ci.rc ll-.r .1.1 -■■■ .tl.i.t in.i MB fix Ih* Wm. C. LUND Proprietor. Mr* f_Rbt flt-arsr of caitianiU'hM •-!.':'V."..1!; . r, n '- , - n. am iw-y 5n..!.i* Carriages st all trains'slopping at Menlo Park anil Palo Alto Station BlTe-B_w,_oon»r.wr*dai*^ with competent DrivcnC- ln t-onm-cdou with tbe state mil vend lr ; at D..rk«Ir*y aa a nii-nw-rJal to her bn*. ;;;-*^-^- •- — —■ i band. Sbe gltea lai«ety In tbe free kin- j Ana -™ art hrrrhj- nr*tf.tti tr-.t it >-.- un I TJlfi detT-caHen*. mppfrti several colle«e *«*t- j *•$£' „lx""u'Mln'*\T\'^ I T,''"' _ tl.tnrnt* and eotitrtbuti-'l 91,000 to the arair-t w« f« iu «U ■monni »i i~,. r--t-----a----------» tW)f_rtt)a-*^I«n fi* Ihewo^ anterndwellt. She ha* alot) rIVOII 9-00,. : lt.hr |r.a! K.«tt.al Oir itlai-ibrirt-f. j IValoit in 000 to •s-Ubliah a fl-e -jjianB-loth for; .pj.ea sa-u- toy ha»d CU-atbestaBtfanlvsnlty. Hhesald to mi ■ Palo iUto Billiard Parlor ii» A.O.. "I IU dolU oil tbit to f Isulfiot IBe l*es«e'"aa<YTri-st*'i'|.. f S ***aa— -. jKi-ai.uaa-. Milculk, JlalatiO . Allwiary, 1 ai|*orli*d and I>onr*^Ue Ci|*Bn<, Tnljat*eo Koot Peer ami t-Vtdt, 1, C- MQtlHII. ____f__*w- ind SnuiRi'ia Artldet tonoy Laundry work called for and dvlivered. BEATTY'S CELEB*-TCD ORCAN8 AND PIANOS Fut cai-lur-tir-. A.l.lir» n.KlH I'. IUTTI', Webti-lia, Srr'tBtf ItflTn ldkDta Beid Goal lonb? £ts*p** Fw til lkt Wiater Eml-i- ALMOST FREE. mmtmPLrr ^g_Ljg| 9 aan Hrf__f*5 tMKa rr-r*_« m** n_] ftai: far n>TT-aac*-<r *f*or*K: ***** "**^ JXiLIJlB Say TfCH; foe ■ .*-E notJLAK a-* AOAtMtamwtMmmUmrr .-^XTWXS^Utm^ t-*nrt*uiB or A SO t B, C -. **■ * > t-TMEleor*ai-« or tde t: % n, a ■ ■'■ a-«V1aWr_s IB u*Wfc- Br ciut■«■ L S-TrfT-WaTS Or CBABCE. Bf CW"-1*' lwJ^Si^^_3*^B?^,■,* Umi rfflai. IB DDTVEtL Br Ollar-e BBa-T u-tHTi atn oiadyk. Br n**si ■'■"-'" at-t vlT*.T'«I-*RtaDLX 01BI. Br '- IL tt-AMSSSiow ■roa satb. Bt Do*--' '*■ ^^i5^^rV^r_^^: BBBT arit***** saB^e-Ja-^--- 6AT YOU SAW IT IS THE TIMES

    'Rime and reason': the political world of the English broadside ballad, 1640-1689

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    This thesis explores political broadside balladry in England in the period from c.1640 to the Glorious Revolution, and argues that it was a medium by which the political ideals of Christian humanism were transmitted to a socially and geographically diverse audience. The investigation is based on an analysis of all extant broadsides and titles of the period in conjunction with contemporary sources such as diaries, discourses on literature and politics, state papers and court records. No comprehensive historical study of this material across such a broad period has been done to date. The thesis is divided into three sections: the market, the medium and the message of the broadside ballad world. These analyse the range and nature of products and consumers in the political ballad market, set out the functions of the political ballad and present the political analysis that ballads offered contemporaries as they sought to render comprehensible the political world in a period of momentous change. The findings of the thesis are first, that the use of cheap print as a source by historians necessitates a serious engagement with the material culture, the genre and the content of print products. Second, it challenges the long-standing orthodoxy that the broadside ballad functioned primarily as a news medium and offers an accurate assessment of the ballad genre as political cultural broker between centre and periphery and a more nuanced explanation of the ballad as vehicle of choice for political debate. Third, in the light of material and generic insights and through detailed content analysis, it reveals the way in which the most traditional broadside ballads, printed for most part in black-letter, used Christian humanist ideas, based on Aristotle and the New Testament, to explain the trauma of the civil war and interregnum, to complain at the incursions into law and liberty by corrupt and radical Stuart government and to lay out the constructs and constraints of a political world which made it possible for the xenophobic English to eject an English King in 1688-9 and make a Dutch one acceptable, by dressing him in the mantle of an English Protestant hero
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