1,720,982 research outputs found
Subjectivity Tracking System for Poor Scholarship Recipients at Elementary School Using the MOORA Method
This research was conducted because of complaints from several parents at Elementary School regarding recipients of the Poor Student Assistance (PSA) who were still less objective. Elementary School XY regularly conduct screening activities every year to select prospective PSA recipients. This selection is made so that the recipients of this assistance are students entitled to it. Some students should be accepted as a selection committee but do not mistake of choosing some students who have kinship or subjective matters. Therefore, this study aims to explore and create applications that apply the Multi Objective Optimization to the basic Ratio Analysis (MOORA) method, which is a method for determining students based on predetermined criteria. The criteria used are the value of report cards, student achievement, student activity, parental income, parental dependents, and home conditions. After conducting a search and implementation using the MOORA method in determining PSA recipients, it was found that there were some non-objective results where the student's criteria and final results were lower than some other students. However the Elementary School provided a recommendation to get PSA. If this happens again, then the importance of this system is to help objective selection. The accuracy results explained that 14.39% of PSA recipients were subjective. It was concluded that this research helps an objective decision and facilitates the decision maker in determining the best 3 recipients from each class at Elementary School XY
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Fuzzy Inference System Mamdani dalam Prediksi Produksi Kain Tenun Menggunakan Rule Berdasarkan Random Tree
Kain tenun merupakan salah satu produk yang diminati oleh banyak orang. Hal ini menjadi pemicu produsen untuk meningkatkan pengelolahannya. Salah satu usaha yang dilakukan adalah memprediksi produksi yang dapat dilakukan untuk mendapatkan jumlah optimal yang diperoleh, sehingga mendapatkan keuntungan yang besar. Dalam penelitian ini, untuk mendapatkan prediksi jumlah produksi kain tenun dilakukan dengan perhitungan komputerisasi menggunakan metode logika fuzzy Mamdani. Metode ini menggunakan konsep pohon keputusan random tree dalam membentuk rule. Rule yang dibuat berdasarkan pada kriteria dalam penentuan jumlah produksi kain tenun, diantaranya yaitu biaya produksi, permintaan, dan stok. Konsep pohon keputusan random tree dalam penelitian ini digunakan untuk membuat rule secara otomatis berdasarkan data yang tersedia. Pembentukan rule ini berdasarkan data-data kain tenun dan diimplementasikan dalam random tree, sehingga tidak perlu menggunakan pakar. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa prediksi yang dilakukan dapat membangun rule dengan nilai akurasi sebesar 100%. Hasil perbandingan prediksi dengan produksi sesungguhnya memiliki persentase error sebesar 3% dengan nilai kebenaran sebesar 97% (berdasarkan perhitungan Average Forecasting Error Rate (AFER)). Oleh karena itu ketika diimplementasikan dalam fuzzy Mamdani dapat menghasilkan prediksi produksi kain tenun yang optimal. AbstractWoven fabric is a product that is in demand by many people. It triggers producers to improve their management. One of the efforts made is to predict the production that can be done to get the optimal amount obtained, to get a significant profit. In this study, to obtain a prediction of the amount of woven fabric production is done by computerized calculations using the Mamdani fuzzy logic method. This method uses the concept of a random tree decision tree in forming rules. The rules are made based on the criteria in determining the amount of woven fabric production, including production costs, demand, and stock. The concept of a random tree decision tree in this study automatically generates rules based on available data. This rule\u27s formation is based on woven fabric data and is implemented in a random tree, so there is no need to use experts. This study shows that the predictions made can build rules with an accuracy value of 100%. The comparison of predictions with actual production has an error percentage of 3% with a truth value of 97% (based on the calculation of the Average Forecasting Error Rate (AFER)). When implemented in Fuzzy Mamdani, it can produce optimal woven fabric production predictions with predicted results less than the actual production
PELATIHAN PENGGUNAAN E-DRAW MAX UNTUK MEMBUAT DESAIN SISTEM
Edraw Max is a 2D business technical diagram software that helps create flowcharts, organization charts, mind maps, network diagrams, floor plans, workflow diagrams, business charts and Engineering diagrams, flowcharts, graphs and mappings, besides E- Draw Max is also a vector-based diagramming software, which is usually used to make it easier to make a design. One of them is the design of a production process system in a factory that can use this application. In this training, the E-Draw Max tools will focus on making Data Flow Diagrams (DFD), which are useful for describing the flow of the created system, which consists of Context Diagrams, Level Diagrams, and Level n Diagrams. Data Flow Diagram (DFD) is a diagram that describes the flow of data from a process or information system. In DFD, there is information related to the input and output of each of these processes. DFD also has various functions, such as conveying system design, describing systems, and designing models. This training was held at the ITS NU Pekalongan Institute of Computer Technology. The purpose of this training is to help ITS NU Pekalongan S1 Computer Technology students in making system designs, specifically designing Data Flow Diagrams (DFD) using E-Draw Max tools to make it easier for students to make the flow of the system made in this case DFD on production process in Industry
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Penerapan Metode Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assesment dalam Menentukan Beras Terbaik untuk Pembuatan Kue Serabi
Penelitian ini menerangkan penerapan metode Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assesment dalam menentukan beras terbaik yang akan digunakan untuk pembuatan kue serabi, kasus diambil dari pedagang kue serabi di Kota Tegal Jawa Tengah dengan tujuan memberikan pengetahuan kepada para pedagang kue serabi agar lebih detail dalam menentukan beras yang layak untuk digunakan dalam pembuatan kue serabi bukan hanya sekedar beras tersebut murah, akan tetapi perluh dilihat bentuk dan ciri keseluruhan beras. Langkah-langkah yang dilakukan untuk menentukan beras terbaik yang kemudian akan digunakan sebagai bahan dasar pembuatan kue serabi dengan menggunakan metode Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assesment yaitu: (1) Mempersiapkan sebuah matriks yang didalamnya merupakan nilai dari masing masing himpunan dari kriteria, (2) Menormalisasikan data matriks x menjadi data ternormalisasi, (3) Menghitung nilai alternatif dengan menggunakan rumus Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assesment sehingga ditemukan nilai perangkingan. Setelah langkah-langkah tersebut dilakukan, dalam penelitian ini beras terbaik yang tepat untuk digunakan sebagai bahan pembuatan kue serabi adalah beras pelita dengan hasil 7,12 dengan menduduki rangking pertama. AbstractThis study explains the application of the Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assessment method in determining the best rice to be used for making pancake cakes. The steps taken to determine the best rice using the Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assessment method are: (1) Prepare all rice data to be calculated, (2) Make rice data in the form of matrix x and normalize the data matrix x into normalized data, ( 3) Calculate the alternative value for the best rice by using the formula Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assessment so that the ranking value is found. After these steps are carried out, the best rice that is right to be used as a pancake cake ingredient is pelita rice with a yield of 7.12 by occupying the first rank. Proving the results of the Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assessment method, a questionnaire was conducted directly to pancake cake traders, especially those in Tegal, which produced a percentage of 80% from 100, which said that pelita rice was rice worthy of being used as a material for pancake cakes because the pancake produced is more fragrant and fresher and the price is relatively cheap
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Konsep Decision Tree Reptree untuk Melakukan Optimasi Rule dalam Fuzzy Inference System Tsukamoto
Penelitian ini menjelaskan tentang decision tree REPTree dalam membuat suatu rule yang terbentuk dari produksi minyak kelapa sawit di PT Tapiana Nadenggan, yang dipengaruhi oleh faktor banyaknya kelapa sawit, permintaan yang ada, serta persediaan yang tersedia. Konsep dari decision tree REPTree adalah konsep awal dari decision tree J48 yang kemudian mengalami pemangkasan kembali, sehingg rule yang yang terbentuk lebih minimal dan praktis. Rule yang minimal dan praktis belum tentu dapat dikatakan terbaik, untuk membuktikan hal itu perlu adanya uji coba dan pembuktian. Pembuktian yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini salah satunya dengan menggunakan perbandingan decision tree J48 dan Random Tree dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui optimasi rule yang terbentuk dengan menggunakan metode fuzzy inference system Tsukamoto, setelah dihitung bahwa decision tree REPTree mempunyai Average Forecasting Error Rate (AFER) yang lebih kecil sebesar 23,17% dengan nilai kebenaran 76,83%, sedangkan J48 memiliki tingkat error sebesar 24,96%, dengan nilai kebenaran 75,04%, sementara Random Tree memiliki tingkat error sebesar 36,51%, dengan nilai kebenaran 63,49% pada kasus prediksi produksi minyak kelapa sawit di PT Tapiana Nadenggan. AbstractThis research explains about REPTree\u27s decision tree in making a rule that is formed from the production of palm oil in PT Tapiana Nadenggan, which is influenced by factors of the amount of palm oil, existing demand, and available supplies. The concept of the REPTree decision tree is the initial concept of the J48 decision tree which then experiences pruning, so that the rules formed are more minimal and practical. A minimum and practical rule may not be the best, to prove that there is a need for trials and proofs. Proof carried out in this research is one of them by using a comparison of decision trees J48 and Random Tree with the aim to find out the optimization of rules formed using the Tsukamoto system\u27s fuzzy inference method, after calculating that the REPTree decision tree has a more average Forecasting Error Rate (AFER) error tree small of 23.17% with a truth value of 76.83%, while J48 has an error rate of 24.96%, with a truth value of 75.04%, while Random Tree has an error rate of 36.51%, with a truth value of 63, 49% in the case of prediction of palm oil production at PT Tapiana Nadenggan
Sistem Bantu untuk Pengrajin dalam Menentukan Kayu Terbaik Terbaik untuk Bahan Gitar dengan Menggunakan Matode Moora
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membantu pengrajin kayu di Dongkelan, Krapyak, Yogyakarta dalam menentukan kayu terbaik untuk dijadikan sebagai bahan gitar, karena sering terjadi keluhan dari para pembeli bahwa bahan yang dijadikan bahan gitar cepat lapuk dan kusam dari segi warnah. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, dicari suatu solusi dengan menggunakan metode Decision Support System Multi Objective Optimization on the basic of Ratio Analysis (MOORA) serta dibantu oleh pakar dalam menentukan kriteria yang tepat berkaitan penentuan kayu terbaik yang digunakan dalam pembuatan bahan gitar, setelah berdiskusi panjang ditemukan hasil kriteria yang tepat berdasarkan permasalahan, berupa kriteria kekuatan kayu, serat kayu, tekstur, dan berat kayu. Semua kriteria tersebut, kemudian diproses dengan menggunakan metode MOORA, dengan data yang digunakan sebanyak 29 jenis data kayu, yang diperoleh dari pengrajin yang ada di wilayah tersebut. Setelah diproses, diperoleh hasil 3 kayu terbaik yang layak untuk digunakan sebagai bahan pembuatan gitar secara berurutan dalah kayu Bubinga dengan nilai 18,36785, kayu Bocote dengan nilai 17,33385, dan kayu Eboni dengan nilai 17,33385 dari beberapa pilihan alternatif kayu yang ada. Membuktikan hasil dari metode MOORA, maka dilakukan responden secara langsung dengan memberikan hasil metode kepada pakar pembuat gitar. Dari 15 pakar pembuat gitar, 13 mengatakan setuju dengan peringkat 3 terbesar, dan 2 mengatakan kurang setuju. Sehingga ditemukan tingkat akurasi berdasarkan penilaian pakar sebesar 86,67 %. AbstractThis study aims to assist wood craftsmen in Dongkelan, Krapyak, Yogyakarta in determining the best wood to be used as guitar material, because there are frequent complaints from buyers that the material used for guitar is rotten quickly and is dull in terms of color. Based on these problems, a solution was sought using the Multi Objective Optimization on the basic of Ratio Analysis (MOORA) Decision Support System method and assisted by experts in determining the right criteria related to determining the best wood used in making guitar materials, after a long discussion found the results. the right criteria based on the problem, in the form of wood strength criteria, wood grain, texture, and wood weight. All of these criteria are then processed using the MOORA method, with the data used as much as 29 types of wood data, which are obtained from craftsmen in the area. After processing, the 3 best woods that are suitable for use as a guitar-making material are Bubinga wood with a value of 18.36785, Bocote wood with a value of 17.333385, and Eboni wood with a value of 17.333385 from several alternative wood choices. . Proving the results of the MOORA method, the respondents directly gave the results of the method to guitar-making experts. Of the 15 expert guitar makers, 13 said they agreed with the third largest ranking, and 2 said they disagreed. So that it found the level of accuracy based on expert judgment of 86.67%
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