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ANALISIS TERJADINYA SURGING PADA TURBOCHARGER GUNAKELANCARAN PENGOPERASIAN MESIN DIESEL GENERATOR DI MV. COSMO GLORIA
Full text linkABSTRAKSI
Aditya, Tri Septa. 2025. “Analisis Terjadinya Surging Pada Turbocharger Guna
Kelancaran Pengoperasian Mesin Diesel Generator Di MV.Cosmo Gloria”.
Skripsi. Program Diploma IV, Program Studi Teknika, Politeknik Ilmu
Pelayaran Semarang, Pembimbing I: Dr. Andy Wahyu Hermanto,S.T.,MT.,
Pembimbing II: Dr. Ali Muktar Sitompul, M.T, M.Mar.E.
Turbocharger adalah komponen tambahan pada mesin yang berfungsi
meningkatkan aliran massa udara yang masuk ke dalam silinder sehingga performa
mesin bertenaga. Perawatan perlu dilakukan secara cermat dan mengikuti petunjuk
yang tercantum dalam buku panduan. Namun, kerusakan pada turbocharger
menyebabkan tekanan udara yang masuk kedalam silinder berkurang, yang
menyebabkan surging pada turbocharger. Menurut pengalaman peneliti ditemukan
masalah surging pada turbocharger generator terdengar suara mendengung yang
sangat keras dari mesin diesel generator dan menurunya tekanan udara yang masuk
ke dalam silinder. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab,
dampak terjadinya surging pada turbocharger mesin diesel generator guna
kelancaran pengoperasian, serta upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengatasi
masalah tersebut.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik
analisis data RCA (Root Cause Analysis) 5 why guna memperoleh hasil akar
penyebab dari penelitian yang dilakukan. Dengan itu peneliti dapat lebih mudah
menemukan akar masalah dari penyebab terjadinya surging pada turbocharger.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa surging pada turbocharger disebabkan
bagian compressor side kotor, bagian turbine side kotor, kondisi beban yang salah
dan air filter kotor serta dampak faktor tersebut yaitu compressor side kotor
menyebabkan back pressure, menurunya tekanan udara didalam compressor side,
tekanan udara didalam compressor side tidak stabil dan putaran compressor berat.
Turbine side kotor menyebabkan back pressure, aliran exhaust gas tidak stabil dan
putaran turbine dan tekanan exhaust gas rendah. Kondisi beban yang salah
menyebabkan back pressure, aliran udara tidak stabil pada turbocharger, tekanan
udara pada turbocharger rendah dan putaran (RPM) mesin tidak stabil dan air filter
turbocharger kotor menyebabkan back pressure, tekanan udara didalam
compressor side rendah, tekanan udara didalam compressor side tidak stabil dan
aliran udara menuju turbocharger terhambat. Upaya untuk mengatasi surging pada
turbocharger yaitu membersihkan bagian compressor side yang kotor,
membersihkan bagian turbine side yang kotor, membagi beban generator (adjust
load condition) dan mengganti air filter yang kotor. Untuk itu perlunya dilakukan
pembersihan pada compressor side dan turbine side setiap minggu sebelum diesel
generator dimatikan agar turbocahrger dalam keadaan baik dan normal
Munculnya Gejala Surging Pada Turbocharger Mesin Diesel Generator Di Kapal MV. Cosmo Gloria
No full textTurbocharger adalah komponen tambahan pada
mesin yang berfungsi meningkatkan aliran massa udara
yang masuk kedalam silinder dengan memanfaatkan energi
dari gas buang sehingga dapat menambah performa mesin
menjadi lebih bertenaga. Pada tanggal 28 Oktober 2023,
terjadi surging pada Turbocharger mesin diesel generator
yang menyebabkan penurunan tekanan udara menuju
ruang bakar sehingga kinerja mesin diesel generator
menjadi tidak optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk
mengetahui faktor, dampak dan upaya menangani
Turbocharger surging pada mesin diesel generator.
Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif
melalui observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi dan studi
pustaka. Menggunakan teknik analisis RCA (Root Cause
Analysis) dengan metode 5 why.
Hasil menunjukkan bahwa compressore side kotor,
Turbine side kotor, kondisi beban yang salah (incorrect load
condition) dan air filter kotor menjadi faktor penyebab
terjadinya surging. dampak faktor tersebut yaitu
Compressor side kotor menyebabkan back pressure,
menurunya tekanan udara didalam compressor side,
tekanan udara didalam Compressor side tidak stabil dan
putaran compressor berat. Turbine side kotor menyebabkan
back pressure, aliran exhaust gas tidak stabil dan putaran
turbine dan tekanan exhaust gas rendah. Kondisi beban
yang salah menyebabkan back pressure, aliran udara tidak
stabil pada Turbocharger, tekanan udara pada Turbocharger
rendah dan putaran (RPM) mesin tidak stabil dan air filter
Turbocharger kotor menyebabkan back pressure, tekanan
udara didalam Compressor side rendah, tekanan udara
didalam Compressor side tidak stabil dan aliran udara
menuju Turbocharger terhambat. Perbaikan dilakukan
dengan
membersihkan bagian compressor side,
membersihkan bagian turbine side, membagi beban
generator (adjust load condition) dan mengganti air filter
yang kotor
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counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
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koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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