2,092 research outputs found
Thermionic Energy Conversion (TEC) topping thermoelectrics
Performance expectations for thermionic and thermoelectric energy conversion systems are reviewed. It is noted that internal radiation effects diminish thermoelectric figures of merit significantly at 1000 K and substantially at 2000 K; the effective thermal conductivity contribution of intrathermoelectric radiative dissipation increases with the third power of temperature. It is argued that a consideration of thermoelectric power generation with high temperature heat sources should include utilization of thermionic energy conversion (TEC) topping thermoelectrics. However TEC alone or TEC topping more efficient conversion systems like steam or gas turbines, combined cycles, or Stirling engines would be more desirable generally
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Potentialities of TEC topping: A simplified view of parametric effects
An examination of the benefits of thermionic-energy-conversion (TEC)-topped power plants and methods of increasing conversion efficiency are discussed. Reductions in the cost of TEC modules yield direct decreases in the cost of electricity (COE) from TEC-topped central station power plants. Simplified COE, overall-efficiency charts presented illustrate this trend. Additional capital-cost diminution results from designing more compact furnaces with considerably increased heat transfer rates allowable and desirable for high temperature TEC and heat pipes. Such improvements can evolve of the protection from hot corrosion and slag as well as the thermal expansion compatibilities offered by silicon-carbide clads on TEC-heating surfaces. Greater efficiencies and far fewer modules are possible with high-temperature, high-power-density TEC: This decreases capital and fuel costs much more and substantially increases electric power outputs for fixed fuel inputs. In addition to more electricity, less pollution, and lower costs, TEC topping used directly in coal-combustion products contributes balance-of-payment gains
Fabrieksschema betreffende de "Bereiding van Magnesium uit Zeewater": Deel I
Document(en) uit de collectie Chemische Procestechnologie Deel II zie: Deeg, J.F., Chemical Process Design 1101DelftChemTechApplied Science
Beatty, J.F., and the Law of Manslaughter
In this article, the author argues that the recent Supreme Court of Canada decisions in R. v. Beatty and R. v. J.F. have clarified several of the issues that have plagued the increasingly complicated offence of manslaughter. In particular, the decisions address the redundancy among the many manslaughter provisions in the Criminal Code, the need to define a clear separation between actus reus and mens rea, and the need to establish distinct categories of objective fault for different types of manslaughter offences. The author examines the legal background of these decisions as well as the current state of the law. He concludes by identifying emerging issues relating to the offence of manslaughter, arguing that the law remains convoluted and in need of urgent reform despite the progress made in the Beatty and J.F. decisions
Bouwen aan de delta: Gerealiseerde waterbouwkundige werken, Inzendingen prof. dr. ir. J.F. Agemaprijs 2015
De afgelopen jaren (2010 - 2015) zijn er in Nederland vele in het oog springende waterbouwkundige projecten gerealiseerd. Aansprekende voorbeelden betreffen onder meer Maasvlakte 2, de Zandmotor, de ontpoldering van de Noordwaard en de omlegging van de Zuid-Willemsvaart. Ook in de lokale watersystemen zijn diverse interessante projecten gebouwd. Veel van deze projecten hebben zich aangemeld voor de prof. dr. ir. J.F. Agemaprijs, dé prijs voor het beste en meest innovatieve waterbouwkundige project dat daadwerkelijk gebouwd is. Dit boek toont foto’s en projectinformatie, en bevat achtergrondinformatie over de Agemaprijs en essays van experts. De verschillende projecten geven een fraai beeld van de veelzijdigheid en innovativiteit van de Nederlandse (water)bouwers. Het boek geeft inzicht in de huidige en toekomstige manier waarop deltagebieden kunnen worden ingericht.Delft University of Technolog
On the equilibrium configuration of the BC-type ruijsenaars-Schneider system
Van Diejen, J.F. (reprint author). Instituto de Matemática y Física, Universidad de Talca, Casilla 747, Talca, Chile.It is shown that the ground-state equilibrium configurations of the trigonometric BC-type Ruijsenaars-Schneider systems are given by the zeros of Askey-Wilson polynomial
Australian author Dale Collins with wife Aileen and another man onboard the Ellerman and Bucknall steamer City of Delhi, New South Wales, 7 December 1929 [picture].
Title devised from accompanying information where available.; Part of the: Fairfax archive of glass plate negatives.; Fairfax number: 5866.; Full name: Cuthbert Quinlan Dale Collins; Also available online at: http://nla.gov.au/nla.pic-vn6256859; Acquired from Fairfax Media, 2012
Optimal thermionic energy conversion with established electrodes for high-temperature topping and process heating
Applied research-and-technology (ART) work reveals that optimal thermionic energy conversion (TEC) with approximately 1000 K to approximately 1100 K collectors is possible using well established tungsten electrodes. Such TEC with 1800 K emitters could approach 26.6% efficiency at 27.4 W/sq cm with approximately 1000 K collectors and 21.7% at 22.6 W/sq cm with approximately 1100 K collectors. These performances require 1.5 and 1.7 eV collector work functions (not the 1 eV ultimate) with nearly negligible interelectrode losses. Such collectors correspond to tungsten electrode systems in approximately 0.9 to approximately 6 torr cesium pressures with 1600 K to 1900 K emitters. Because higher heat-rejection temperatures for TEC allow greater collector work functions, interelectrode loss reduction becomes an increasingly important target for applications aimed at elevated temperatures. Studies of intragap modifications and new electrodes that will allow better electron emission and collection with lower cesium pressures are among the TEC-ART approaches to reduced interelectrode losses. These solutions will provide very effective TEC to serve directly in coal-combustion products for high-temperature topping and process heating. In turn this will help to use coal and to use it well
La Fete. Marche de Brayoure.
sectionalpianoTo Joseph P. Shawads on back cover for J.F. Shaw stockJohns Hopkins University, Levy Sheet Music Collection, Box
180, Item 034par Edgar H. Sherwood.as performed by the Author at the Opening of Shaw's New Music Rooms, Rochester, N.Y.C.F. Muntz & Co. Lith. Rochester N.Y
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