1,721,065 research outputs found

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Special issue of Netcom Journal: "Open Environmental Data: Policies, Experiences, Uses" (2013, Vol.27, n°1-2))

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    Introduction au numéro spécial: Pierre Gautreau, Matthieu Noucher, Gouvernance informationnelle de l’environnement et partage en ligne des données publiques. Politiques et pratiques de l'Open Data environnemental (Amérique du Sud-France). Pierre Gautreau, Marta Severo, Timothée Giraud, Matthieur Noucher, Formes et fonctions de la « donnée » dans les webs environnementaux sud-américains (Argentine, Bolivie, Brésil). Sandra Nicolle, Maya Leroy - Stratégie de partage et de diffusion des données ..

    Cartographier avec le logiciel R

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    Par Laurent Beauguitte ((UMR IDEES)) et Timothée Giraud ((UMS RIATE)) Ce n’est un secret pour personne, le logiciel R est devenu en quelques années l’un des logiciels de statistiques les plus performants qui soit ((Muenchen Robert A., The Popularity of Data Analysis Software: http://r4stats.com/articles/popularity/.)). Et les fonctions de cartographie de ce logiciel sont tout à fait capables de rivaliser avec les produits existant sur le marché, qu’ils soient gratuits mais non libres (Philcar..

    1e SESSION : Recherche reproductible et création de packages

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    Titre : Recherche reproductible et création de packages Intervenants : Timothée Giraud, Hadrien Commenges Résumé : La séance porte sur la "recherche reproductible", deux points seront abordés : la rédaction de documents dynamiques utilisant R et markdown et la création de packages. Le premier point explique comment rédiger des documents avec des traitements reproductibles, documents tout-en-un qui combinent les contenus textuels, les codes et les sorties graphiques. Le second point s'inscrit ..

    Séminaire R à l'Usage des Sciences Sociales (RUSS)

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    Les séminaires RUSS : R Usage des Sciences Sociales reprennent ! L'objectif de ces séminaires est d’échanger autour du logiciel de statistique libre, gratuit et multiplateforme R et ils sont organisés par Élisabeth Morand et Bénédicte Garnier (Ined), Timothée Giraud (CNRS UMS Riate), Pascal Cristofoli (EHESS). La première séance qui aura lieu le 9 décembre 2019 sera animée par Olivier Decourt (od-datamining) et le titre de la présentation est: Tiens Olivier, tant que tu es debout, tu peux no..

    La reproductibilité des analyses avec R

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    La prochaine séance du séminaire R à l'Usage des Sciences Sociales (RUSS) aura lieu le vendredi 11 juin 2021, à distance avec Timothée Giraud (CNRS UMS-RIATE). Panorama des solutions assurant la reproductibilité des analyses avec R Le séminaire aura lieu de 9h30 à 12h. L'inscription est obligatoire https://russ.site.ined.fr/fr/annee-2020-2021/vendredi-11-juin-2021/ Vous recevrez le lien de connexion avant le séance. Le logiciel R est un outil de choix pour assurer la reproductibilité ..

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods
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