4,036 research outputs found

    Kemely (J.G.), Snell (J.L.), Thompson (G.J.) - Algèbre moderne et activités humaines.

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    Bauchet Pierre. Kemely (J.G.), Snell (J.L.), Thompson (G.J.) - Algèbre moderne et activités humaines.. In: Revue économique, volume 16, n°5, 1965. pp. 812-813

    Kemely (J.G.), Snell (J.L.), Thompson (G.J.) - Algèbre moderne et activités humaines.

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    Bauchet Pierre. Kemely (J.G.), Snell (J.L.), Thompson (G.J.) - Algèbre moderne et activités humaines.. In: Revue économique, volume 16, n°5, 1965. pp. 812-813

    Silicon spin diffusion transistor: materials, physics and device characteristics

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    The realisation that eaveryday electronics has ignored the spin of the carrier in favour of its charge is the foundation of the field of spintronics. Starting with simple two-terminal devices based on GMR and tunnel magnetoresistance, the technology has advanced to consider three-terminal devices that aim to combine spin sensitivity with a high current gain and a large current output. These devices require both efficient spin injection and semiconductor fabrication. In this paper, a discussion is presented of the design, operation and characteristics of the only spin transistor that has yielded a current gain greater than one in combination with reasonable output current

    Thompson, Colonel Ellsworth (Death, 1903-02-02)

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    Address: 1416 Main St.Age at death: 36-3-533/Pg 12/1903/M W M/Ohio/Dr. G.J. Fredriks/Jacob F. Eyrich/Ironton, OhioOriginal record filed in drawer labeled 'THIE- THOMPSON'

    Design of a new Faculty of Architecture - Investigation and design of Media Facades

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    Graduation Project [G.J. Smit] for both Architecture & Building Technology. [architecture] : design of a new Faculty of Architecture [building technology] : investigation and design of Media FacadesStrategic Architectural Design DevelopmentArchitecture & Building TechnologyArchitectur

    High current gain silicon-based spin transistor

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    A silicon-based spin transistor of novel operating principle has been demonstrated in which the current gain at room temperature is 1.4 (n-type) and 0.97 (p-type). This high current gain was obtained from a hybrid metal/semiconductor analogue to the bipolar junction transistor which functions by tunnel-injecting carriers from a ferromagnetic emitter into a diffusion driven silicon base and then tunnel-collecting them via a ferromagnetic collector. The switching of the magnetic state of the collector ferromagnet controls the collector efficiency and the current gain. Furthermore, the magnetocurrent, which is determined to be 98% (140%) for p-type (n-type) in -110 Oe, is attributable to the spin-polarized base diffusion current

    Author response

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    Most motile bacteria sense and respond to their environment through a transmembrane chemoreceptor array whose structure and function have been well-studied, but many species also contain an additional cluster of chemoreceptors in their cytoplasm. Although the cytoplasmic cluster is essential for normal chemotaxis in some organisms, its structure and function remain unknown. Here we use electron cryotomography to image the cytoplasmic chemoreceptor cluster in Rhodobacter sphaeroides and Vibrio cholerae. We show that just like transmembrane arrays, cytoplasmic clusters contain trimers-of-receptor-dimers organized in 12-nm hexagonal arrays. In contrast to transmembrane arrays, however, cytoplasmic clusters comprise two CheA/ CheW baseplates sandwiching two opposed receptor arrays. We further show that cytoplasmic fragments of normally transmembrane E. coli chemoreceptors form similar sandwiched structures in the presence of molecular crowding agents. Together these results suggest that the 12-nm hexagonal architecture is fundamentally important and that sandwiching and crowding can replace the stabilizing effect of the membrane

    Watertovenaars: Delftse ideeën voor nog 200 jaar Rijkswaterstaat

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    Een bundel artikelen met inspiratie voor Rijkswaterstaat voor de ontwikkeling in de volgende 200 jaar. Watertovenaar of tovenaarsleerling? (K. d'Angremond, P. Huisman en G.I. Schiereek) De oudste deltawerken: dammen en duikers uit het begin van de jaartelling (T. de Ridder) Een erfenis uit de Bataafse periode (W.M. de Jong) Wat eerst: wonen, water, wegen of welvaart? (T.M. de Jong) Een nieuwe rol voor de waterstaatsingenieur (F.M. Sanders) De terugkeer van de stedenbouwkundige discipline (V.J. Meyer Water (P. Huisman, K. d'Angremond en G.J. Schiereek) Dynamische buffers in autosnelwegen (D. Westland en P.H.L. Bovy) Op de automatische piloot door de Randstad? (R. van der Heijden, V. Marchau, E. Molin en K. van Wees) Niet bruggen bouwen, maar zelf brug zijn (B. Enserink, M.P.M. van der Ploeg, WAH. Thissen en G.J. de Vreede) Nederland als vervoersemplacement? (M.P.C. Weijnen, W.A.H. Thissen en E.F. ten Heuvelhof) Immobilisatie van gevaarlijk afval (Ch.F.Hendriks) Dubbel verduurzamen van wegconstructies (A.A.A. Molenaar) Innovatie van de geometrische infrastructuur (P.J.G.Teunissen) Radarhoogtemetingen en de (voorname) rol van Delft (M. Naeije) Een hoog(water)standje (T. Rientjes, C. van den Akker en P. van der Veer) Naar één beslismodel voor de veiligheid (J.K. Vrijling en J. Stoop) De betrouwbaarheid van dijken (A. Verruijt) Windgolven, een fascinerend fenomeen (L.H. Holthuijsen en J.A. Battjes) Mijn droom: het railvaartuig (B. Boon) Een waterfilm in plaats van wielen (A. van Beek) Uren worden minuten (E.A.H. Vollebregt, H. Jansen en M.R.T. Roest) Een kwestie van schuiven (R.Brouwer, A.Hof en J. Schuurmans) Energie door vergisting van slib (M.S.M. letten en M.C.M. van Loosdrecht) Nóg een poldermodel: hoge-sterkte beton (J.C. Walraven) Atollen voor de Noordzeekust (J. Kristinsson) Van maker naar regisseur (H.A.J. de Ridder

    Sustainable Chemical Processes and Products. New Design Methodology and Design Tools

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    The current chemical industry is not sustainable, which leads to the fact that innovation of chemical processes and products is too often hazardous for society in general and the environment in particular. It really is a challenge to implement sustainability considerations in the design activities of chemical engineers. Therefore, the main question of this thesis is: how can a trained chemical engineer develop a conceptual design of a chemical process or a chemical product in such a way that the final result clearly contributes to sustainable development? This question is answered after a profound discussion about the current chemical engineering practice and its relation to the sustainability debate. This dissertation claims that sustainable development of chemical engineering practices requires a general design methodology accompanied by a set of design tools. Such a combination of methodology and tools does not exist in the chemical engineering field. The author developed a new design methodology and seven new design tools that enable the incorporation of sustainability issues into the design practice of the chemical engineering field. The application and validity of the methodology and its tools are shown in seven, mainly industrial, case studies.Applied Science

    Testudo: haar schepper en opvolgers

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    Discrete Mathematics and Optimizatio
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