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    Annex 16 – Farmer training report

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    The GIVE research project team conducted a farmer training exercise between January 18th and February 6th 2021 in all six intervention sites (wards). The training objectives were to: (i) Enhance smallholder chicken and goat farmer’s knowledge and practical skills in livestock husbandry and effective control of Newcastle disease and contagious caprine pleuropneumonia (ii) Co-create gender and nutrition dialogue spaces within the community and; (iii) Enhance farmers’ knowledge on cooperative formation and entrepreneurial skills necessary to start, manage and sustain a chicken/shoats farming enterprise. The content in the training manuals was partly informed by the farmers’ needs identified from the baseline surveys. The training lasted for three consecutive days in each intervention site and focused on three key and interrelated components of the GIVE project, i.e.: (i) animal husbandry and vaccines, (ii) entrepreneurship and cooperatives, and (iii) gender and nutrition aspects.Bill and Melinda Gates FoundationGlobal Affairs Canada (GAC

    Annex 8b - Report on norms that hinder women from owning and participating and benefitting from the livestock vaccine value chain

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    A community’s shared standards of acceptable behaviour as well as gender norms and relations may affect an individuals’ capacity to own, use livestock, engage and participate in livestock production and vaccine value chain. For instance, dynamics in livestock ownership, gender roles and decision making at the household and community level may have an effect on access to relevant information, decision making on product sale, incentives from relevant actors or motivation to engage in or participate in livestock production and veterinary services. With this bearing, the GIVE project team, through focus group discussions sought to identify the norms that hinder women from owning and using livestock, participating in and benefiting from the livestock vaccine value chain and utilizing vaccines to improve productivity for their livestock.Bill and Melinda Gates FoundationGlobal Affairs Canada (GAC

    Annex 7 - Report of group and co-operative leaders training on marketing and networking

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    The GIVE project team conducted training sessions for cooperative and group leaders on Marketing and Networking across all the six intervention sites. The training was conducted over a 12-day period, in two parts of 6 days each staggered a month apart. The training attendees included leaders of different poultry rearing and self-help groups, interim officials of newly formed farmer cooperatives and management committee members of existing farmer cooperatives. The training aimed at equipping the leaders with marketing and procurement skills core in marketing their chickens collectively and on collective acquisition of farm inputs to leverage on the economies of scale. The training also sought to link the leaders with market players who buy chickens and those who supply farm inputs as a way of ensuring sustainability of cooperatives/groups. Training on gender aimed in equipping the trainees with knowledge on the importance of considering gender aspects at the chicken production, transportation, and marketing levels.Bill and Melinda Gates FoundationGlobal Affairs Canada (GAC

    GIVE: enhancing the capacity of women smallholder goat and poultry farmers to access and utilize CCPP and Newcastle Disease vaccines

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    The document provides production characteristics of various poultry breeds, images of various livestock diseases, vaccine information, information on cooperatives, and tips for improving household nutrition.Bill and Melinda Gates FoundationGlobal Affairs Canada (GAC

    Gender inclusive vaccine ecosystem : enhancing distribution and delivery systems for Newcastle Disease (ND) and Contagious Caprine Pleuropneumonia (CCPP) among smallholder farmers

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    The Gender Inclusive Vaccine Ecosystem (GIVE) project is a 3-years’ action research that seeks to enhance the distribution and delivery system for Newcastle disease and Contagious Caprine Pleuropneumonia vaccines among smallholder farmers in Makueni County, Kenya. To identify norms that hinder women from participating in the poultry production chain and map out the stakeholders involved, qualitative data was collected through mixed and gender disaggregated Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) with smallholder chicken farmers and local leaders. Participants were purposively selected based on knowledge of subject matter and being indigenous members of the study site. Local leaders were considered to be cultural custodians, gatekeepers and knowledgeable of the institutions or actors that influence norms. A total of 18 FGD session (three sessions in each of the six intervention sites) were conducted and each FGD sessions took between 105 minutes and 120 minutes.Bill and Melinda Gates FoundationGlobal Affairs Canada (GAC

    Annex 11 - Gender inclusive vaccine ecosystem (GIVE project) : gender and nutrition training manual for smallholder farmers resource materials

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    This training manual provides scenarios to participants for role-playing genders in the household. It also provides information about nutrition and diet and examines some of the myths about these topics. Food posters are included in the manual.Bill and Melinda Gates FoundationGlobal Affairs Canada (GAC

    Annex 14 - When farmers organize themselves into a co-operative, they are able to solve their problems or take advantage of opportunities together

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    This brochure presents the benefits for farmers of organizing into co-operatives. Co-operatives help farmers to solve problems and take advantage of opportunities together.Bill and Melinda Gates FoundationGlobal Affairs Canada (GAC

    Annex 10 - Gender and nutrition training manual for smallholder farmers : co-creating gender and nutrition dialogue spaces with the community

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    This training manual contains six modules for smallholder farmers. The modules cover the topics of sex vs. gender, social constructs of gender, gender roles and stereotypes, gender division of labour, malnutrition in the community, and improving the minimum acceptable diet.Bill and Melinda Gates FoundationGlobal Affairs Canada (GAC

    Report on socio-economic, cultural, structural and technical barriers in access to Newcastle Disease (ND) and Contagious Caprine Pleuropneumonia (CCP) vaccines, Kenya

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    Rural small holder women farmers in sub-Sahara Africa derive substantial livelihoods from livestock, particularly chickens and small ruminants. Women are more involved in making management and investment decisions around chickens and small ruminants in their households compared to any other livestock species. The realization of the full benefits of chicken and small ruminant rearing by smallholder women farmers is often impeded by diseases. Newcastle disease (ND) affecting chickens and contagious caprine pleuropneumonia (CCPP) of goats have been identified as the most devastating diseases hindering chicken and goat production in Makueni county. While use of potent vaccines against ND and CCPP has been shown to be effective in preventing these diseases, vaccine uptake and use remains low in the region due to low levels of awareness, high acquisition costs, accessibility, unequal gender relations at household level among other barriers.Bill and Melinda Gates FoundationGlobal Affairs Canada (GAC
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