181,030 research outputs found

    Robert H. Thacker Collection

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    Photograph of L to R: UNIDENTIFIED, Rochelle Judy McDonald Thacker being crowned Ponca Indian Princess, and UNIDENTIFIED, Ponca City, OK, August 31, 1956

    Carta de Ferran Sunyer a R. P. Thacker (U.S. Navy)

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    Carta escrita a Mr. Thacker, de la United States Navy (US Navy) European Research Contracts Program, a Londres, on li pregunta per què no ha fet la visita que li havia promès i també s'interessa per la salut del comandant W.B. Heidt

    UA3/4/8/4 Radio Broadcast Transcript

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    Dero Downing and Jack Thacker interviewed by Dan Modlin regarding the D-Day invasion. Includes recordings of Edward R. Murrow and an unidentified BBC correspondent from 1944

    Excommunication : three inquiries in media and mediation /

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    Includes bibliographical references (pages 203-210).Introduction: execrable media / Alexander R. Galloway, Eugene Thacker, McKenzie Wark -- Love of the middle / Alexander R. Galloway -- Dark media / Eugene Thacker -- Furious media : a queer history of heresy / McKenzie Wark

    Towards a multi-scale multi-modal model of infrastructure interdependence

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    There has in recent years been an increasing focus in both research and policy on considering infrastructure networks as interdependent systems, rather than as separate interconnected entities. This has resulted from a recognition that the functionality of transport, energy, water, waste, and ICT networks is inextricably linked, with their efficiency, effectiveness and resilience dependent on their connectivity to the other systems with which they interact. The importance of such interdependencies has been reflected in policy making, with the recent establishment of a National Infrastructure Commission by the UK government, and in the development of a range of research projects focusing on network interconnections (in other words, on infrastructure nexus thinking). This session will focus on the geographies of interdependency between transport and other infrastructure networks, examining how nexus thinking can 1) enhance existing approaches to dealing with and exploiting infrastructure interdependencies, in order to realise a more efficient, equitable and sustainable use of transport infrastructure and 2) help understand and address the impacts of interdependencies on society

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Ircinia ruetzleri Kelly & Thacker 2021, sp. nov.

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    <i>Ircinia ruetzleri</i> sp. nov. <p>Figures 12, 13; Tables 1, 2.</p> <p>urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: C789E5F2-0BAB-4D78-9EFB-FD01E5E57D87</p> <p> <b>Holotype:</b> USNM 1642001 (JK18x23; 16.8010, -88.1461; appx. 0.8 m depth; coll. J.B.K.; 17 August 2018).</p> <p> <b>Paratypes:</b> USNM 1641999 (JK18x21; 16.8010, -88.1461; appx. 0.8 m depth; coll. J.B.K.; 17 August 2018), USNM 1642000 (JK18x22; 16.8010, -88.1461; appx. 0.8 m depth; coll. J.B.K.; 17 August 2018), USNM 1642003 (JK18x25; 16.8010, -88.1461; appx. 0.8 m depth; coll. J.B.K.; 17 August 2018), USNM 1642004 (JK18x26; 16.8010, -88.1461; appx. 0.8 m depth; coll. J.B.K.; 17 August 2018).</p> <p> <b>Type locality:</b> Mesoamerican Barrier Reef, Belize.</p> <p> <b>External morphology.</b> <i>Ircinia</i> with an encrusting growth form, commonly with digitate projections, and dark gray pinacoderm (Figure 12). Conules 1–1.3 mm in height. Oscula flush or slightly raised, always black, 0.2–1 cm in diameter.</p> <p> <b>Interior morphology.</b> Massive fascicular fibers 120–240 µm wide, heavily cored and tightly bound. Interconnecting fibers 30–50 um wide, lightly cored (Figure 13). Irciniid filaments 2–5 µm wide, terminating in spherical knobs, 5–10 µm in diameter. Cortex contains abundant inclusions of sand grains.</p> <p> <b>Ecology.</b> This species is found on patch reefs co-inhabited by <i>I. strobilina</i> in shallow depths (0.5–1 m) adjacent to mangrove hammocks inhabited by <i>I. vansoesti</i> <b>sp. nov.</b> The surface is often covered with loose sand. The species commonly grows in close association with hydroids and multicellular algae.</p> <p> <b>Etymology.</b> This species is named in honor of the sponge researcher Klaus Rützler.</p> <p> <b>Remarks.</b> Referred to as the ‘Sp. 2’ growth form in Kelly <i>et al.</i> (2021).</p>Published as part of <i>Kelly, Joseph B. & Thacker, Robert W., 2021, New shallow water species of Caribbean Ircinia Nardo, 1833 (Porifera: Irciniidae), pp. 301-323 in Zootaxa 5072 (4)</i> on pages 314-315, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.4.1, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/5748820">http://zenodo.org/record/5748820</a&gt

    Cyamadusa kaureshi Thacker & Myers & Trivedi 2023, n. sp.

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    Cyamadusa kaureshi n. sp. (Figs 1–4) Type material. Holotype male, 11 mm (LFSC.ZRC-192), Shivarajpur (22º19’53.4’’N 68º56’59.6’’E), rocky shore, 28 February 2022, coll. D. R. Thacker. Paratypes, 3 males, 10–12 mm (LFSC.ZRC-197); 4 females, 8–9.5 mm (LFSC.ZRC-197), same data as holotype. Etymology. The new species is named in honor of Professor Kauresh Dhanvantrai Vachhrajani of Department of Zoology, The Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, Vadodara, Gujarat, who has significantly contributed to the study of different groups of crustaceans of Gujarat state, India. Description. Based on holotype, male, 11 mm Head. Eyes medium, black (light pink in alcohol). Antenna 1 slightly longer than antenna 2; peduncular article 1 slightly shorter than article 2; article 3 subequal to first flagellar article; flagellum equal to half body length; accessory flagellum with 3 articles, first and third rudimentary. Antenna 2 peduncle article 3 with long plumose setae, peduncular article 4 with comparatively short simple setae; article 1 of peduncle 1.5X broader than long; article 2 longer than article 1; article 3 subequal in length to article 4. Labrum margin setose. Labium distally setose; outer plates notched forming deep cleft. Mandible molar well developed; accessory setal row with 8 plumose setae; palp with 3 articles, article 1 shortest; article 2 with 2 distal setae; article 3 longest with 11 apical and 2 marginal setae. Maxilla 1 inner plate with seven setae; outer plate with 9 setae; palp well developed with 2 articles; article 1 with 11 short robust and 3 long slender setae. Maxilla 2 inner plate with oblique setal row, narrower than outer plate. Maxilliped setose; inner plate shorter and narrower than outer plate; outer plate with 15 robust setae of gradually increasing size; palp three articulate, article 1 and 3 subequal, article 2 subequal in length with article 1 and 3 together. Pereon. Gnathopod 1 longer and more slender than gnathopod 2; coxa anterior margin forward produced, ventral margin with long setae; basis as long as carpus, without setae and anterodistal lobe strongly produced; ischium small; merus forming long anteroventral lobe; carpus longer than merus, posterior margin moderately setose; propodus oval, moderately setose, palm straight; dactylus longer than palm. Gnathopod 2 coxa longer than broad, posterior margin with plumose setae; basis subequal to propodus, anterior margin moderately setose with plumose setae, strongly produced anterodistal lobe; ischium small, similar to gnathopod 1; carpus strongly setose, anterior margin with plumose setae and posterior margin with simple setae, shorter than propodus; propodus subquadrate, anterior margin strongly setose with plumose setae and posterior margin weakly setose with simple setae, palm entire, straight, with a proximal knob-like process, palmar corner defined by a subacute spine; dactylus curved, shorter than palm. Pereopods 3–4 similar, sparsely setose; merus subequal to carpus; propodus slightly longer and more slender than carpus. Pereopod 5 coxa subquadrate, ventral margin poorly setose; basis expanded; merus subequal to carpus; propodus slightly longer than carpus, posterior margin with row of 6 robust setae and 2 small robust setae near the base of the dactylus. Pereopod 6–7 similar, sparsely setose; basis slightly expanded; merus longer than carpus; propodus longer than merus and carpus, posterior margin with row of 6 robust setae and 2 small robust setae near the base of the dactylus. Pleon. Epimeron 1 posteroventral corner broadly rounded. Epimeron 2 posterioventral corner narrowly rounded. Epimeron 3 posteroventral corner with small acute cusp and a small seta. Uropod 1 peduncle with long inter-ramal spine, outer ramus is 3.5X as long as inter-ramus spine; rami shorter than peduncle, unequal; endopodite longer than exopodite. Uropod 2 peduncle with very short inter-ramal spine, subequal with endopodite. Uropod 3 peduncle longer than both rami; exopodite shorter than endopodite with two strongly curved apical robust setae; endopodite with slender and robust setae. Telson apically rounded, with marginal and apical setae. Remarks. A comparison of some important differentiating morphological characters of C. kaureshi n. sp. with Cymadusa sp. and two other closely related species, is given in Table 1. Cymadusa. kaureshi n. sp. differs from C. imbroglio Rabindranath, 1972, C. cavimana (Sivaprakasam, 1970), C. microphthalma Chevreux, 1901, and C. makranica (Momtazi, 2022) in lacking any excavations on the male gnathopod 2 palm. This new species also differs from C. makranica in having a densely setose male antenna 2 (weakly setiferous in C. makranica).Published as part of Thacker, Dimple, Myers, Alan & Trivedi, Jigneshkumar, 2023, A new species and a new record of the amphipod genus Cymadusa Savigny, 1816 (Senticaudata, Ampithoidae) from India, pp. 393-405 in Zootaxa 5297 (3) on pages 394-398, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5297.3.4, http://zenodo.org/record/800517

    Evidence for prion protein expression in enteroglial cells of the myenteric plexus of mouse intestine

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    Transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs) are slowly progressive and fatal neurodegenerative diseases affecting man and animals. They are caused by pathological isoforms (PrP(Sc)) of the host-encoded cellular prion protein (PrP(C)). There are two crucial factors for the initiation of infection, namely host cells PrP(C) expression and sufficient sequence homology between the PrP(Sc) to which the animal is exposed and its own PrP(C). In acquired TSEs, the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) is the main prion entry site. Hence, it is of paramount importance to an understanding of the early pathogenesis of prion infections, to characterize the GIT cell types constitutively expressing PrP(C). Twenty-three mice were utilized, including wild-type (WT), Prnp knock-out (KO), and PrP(C)-overexpressing (tga20/tga20) animals, of 20-30 g in weight and of either sex. In all three groups of mice, PrP(C)-immunoreactivity (IR), along with glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP)-IR and synaptophysin (Syn)-IR were investigated by means of indirect immunofluorescence in wholemount preparations from several gut regions, from duodenum to rectum. In WT mice, PrP(C)-IR and GFAP-IR co-localization was observed in enteric glial cells (EGCs) from all intestinal segments. PrP(C)-overexpressing mice showed a stronger PrP(C)-IR in EGCs, whereas the same cells exhibited no PrP(C)-IR in Prnp-KO mice. Our findings clearly indicate that EGCs of the mouse intestine constitutively express PrP(C); thus they could be a potential target for infectious prions.Valeria Albanese, Victoria A. Lawson, Andrew F. Hill, Roberto Cappai, Giovanni Di Guardo, Vasiliki Staikopoulos, Michelle Thacker, John B. Furness, Roberto Chiocchett
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