6,451 research outputs found

    Bibliographics for the 983 eprints in the live archives of E-LIS : trends and status report up to 7th July 2004, based on author-self-archiving metadata

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    The priority for ideas and philosophy related to "Network Theory" have been traced back and documented by Braun(2004),and credit goes to Karinthy(1929).The IT has empowered to realise it, as the most practical phenomena and it is no more a humour. The OAI (Open Archives Initiatives)and ACIS (Academic Contributor Information System)are progressive in the direction ,which may lead to realise the "Collective Genius" at global level. Focus of present study is on Author-Self-Archiving (A-S-A)Metadata of the 983 Eprints in the Live Archives of the E-LIS (EPrints of Library and Information Science),which were approved till 7th July 2004.The A-S-A Metadata was used for librametric analysis. Self-explanatory bibliographics are illustrated.The highlights include: Conference papers (34%); highest approval, June 2004 (28%); published archives (76%);not refereed (52%); not in public domain (60%); highest self-archiving-author (De Robbio, Antonella).The Nos. of EPrints having single JITA domain specifications were: Theoretical and general aspects of libraries and information(27); Information use and sociology of information(80);Users,literacy and reading(13);Libraries as physical collections(30);Publishing and legal issues(57);Management(13);Industry, profession and education(36);Information sources, supports, channels(113) ; Information treatment for information services, Information functions and techniques (101); Technical services libraries, archives and museums(25); Housing technologies(1); Information technology and library technology(92); and Inter-domainery (395) i.e. having specifications of two or more than two JITA classes

    Laboratory Investigation of Dry Lean Concrete with Copper Slag

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    At present about 33 million tonnes of copper slag is generated annually worldwide, India contributing 6 to 6.5 million tones of this slag. As per scientific estimate, for every tonne of copper metal produced, around 1.8-2.2 tonnes of slag is generated. In states like Kerala, Maharashtra and Gujarat, sand mining in rivers has already been banned owing to its disastrous impact ecology. “Therefore, slag has a big potential of getting developed as a suitable alternative material to these resources”. With increasing shortage of river sand and natural aggregates across the country, construction sector is under tremendous pressure to explore alternative to these basic construction material to meeting growing demand of infrastructure demands. The reuse of waste materials derived from industry waste is growing all over the world. One of the most environmentally responsible ways of meeting the challenges of sustainability in construction is the use of slag in new construction. The main objective of the study is to investigate the effect of using copper slag in lieu of natural fine aggregate on strength properties of Dry lean Concrete. Dry Lean Concrete (DLC) is an important part of modern rigid pavement. It is a plain concrete with a large ratio of aggregate to cement than conventional concrete and generally used as a base/sub-base of rigid pavement. The compaction of DLC is done under 10 to 12T vibratory roller in field , that’s why it is also known as Roller – Compacted Concrete or RCC concrete. From all the combination it is observed that Density is maximum(2.571 g/cc) of the mix (SCS- 20-80) where 20% Fine Aggregate and 80% Copper Slag at 5.0% moisture content from this we can say that density of mix increases with the increases of copper slag in the mix and it uses less moisture content. It is due to the density of copper slag is more that the densities of sand and copper slag also having a less water absorption. From all the combinations of mixes it observed that Compressive Strength of 28days is maximum(22.49 N/mm2) of the mix S-CS-60-40 at 5.0% moisture content From all combination it is concluded that although 28days compressive strength is Maximum in the Mix S-CS-60-40 but compressive strength (28 days) of Mixes S-CS-40-60 & S-CS-20- 80 are also very near to the maximum strength 22.35 N/mm2 and 21.98 N/mm2 respectively at the same moisture content

    Anomalous structure and dynamics of the Gaussian-core fluid

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    It is known that there are thermodynamic states for which the Gaussian-core fluid displays anomalous properties such as expansion upon isobaric cooling (density anomaly) and increased single-particle mobility upon isothermal compression (self-diffusivity anomaly). Here, we investigate how temperature and density affect its short-range translational structural order, as characterized by the two-body excess entropy. We find that there is a wide range of conditions for which the short-range translational order of the Gaussian-core fluid decreases upon isothermal compression (structural order anomaly). As we show, the origin of the structural anomaly is qualitatively similar to that of other anomalous fluids (e.g., water or colloids with short-range attractions) and is connected to how compression affects static correlations at different length scales. Interestingly, we find that the self-diffusivity of the Gaussian-core fluid obeys a scaling relationship with the two-body excess entropy that is very similar to the one observed for a variety of simple liquids. One consequence of this relationship is that the state points for which structural, self-diffusivity, and density anomalies of the Gaussian-core fluid occur appear as cascading regions on the temperature-density plane; a phenomenon observed earlier for models of waterlike fluids. There are, however, key differences between the anomalies of Gaussian-core and waterlike fluids, and we discuss how those can be qualitatively understood by considering the respective interparticle potentials of these models. Finally, we note that the self-diffusivity of the Gaussian-core fluid obeys different scaling laws depending on whether the two-body or total excess entropy is considered. This finding, which deserves more comprehensive future study, appears to underscore the significance of higher-body correlations for the behavior of fluids with bounded interactions.Intramural NIH HHSChemical Engineerin

    A Unified Shell model for Buoyancy-Driven Turbulence

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    We construct a unified shell model for stably stratified and convective turbulence. Shell model simulation of stably stratified flow in turbulent regime exhibit Bolgiano-Obukhbov (BO) scaling in which the kinetic energy spectrum varies as k11/5k^{-11/5}. However, simulation of convective turbulence shows Kolmogorov's spectrum. These results are consistent with the direct numerical simulations of Kumar {\em et al.} [Phys. Rev. E {\bf 90}, 023016 (2014)]. We also observe a dual scaling (k11/5k^{-11/5} and k5/3k^{-5/3}) for a limited range of parameters in stably stratified flow

    Author Index

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    Author Inde

    Story of the Story-Teller: A Conversation with Ramendra Kumar

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    Ramendra Kumar (Ramen) is an award-winning writer, storyteller and inspirational speaker with 42 books to his name.  Ramen’s writings have been published by many of the leading publishers in the county and translated into 30 languages. They have found a place in several textbooks and anthologies. He has written across all genres ranging from picture books to adult fiction, satire, poetry, travelogues, biographies and on issues related to parenting and relationships. He has been invited to literary festivals held in Denmark, Greece, Sharjah, Sri Lanka as well Indian events including the prestigious Jaipur Litfest to conduct storytelling sessions and creative writing workshops. He has also been empanelled by Pearson India Education Services as well as several schools to conduct workshops. He was nominated as a Jury Member for the Best Children’s Author Category of The Times of India’s ‘Women AutHer’ Awards 2020. Many of his stories have been showcased by popular audio streaming, apps both within and outside the country, such as Spotify, Gaatha, Talking Stories Radio – London et al. An Engineer & an MBA, Ramen was serving as the General Manager (Corporate Communications), SAIL, Rourkela Steel Plant, when he took Voluntary Retirement to pursue his passion, in August 2020. To know more about the writer, you can visit his website www.ramendra.in & his page on Wikipedia.  Dr. Sagar Kumar Sharma interviews the author and unfolds the pages of his life. &nbsp

    ST-intuitionistic fuzzy metric space with properties

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    NOTICE!!! This person (known as Ashwin Kumar) plagiarized the text titled: "Using phenomenological research methods in qualitative health research"

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    EDITORIAL NOTICE: 1. This publication has been removed due to detected plagiarism by the editorial. 2. If you have cited, you MUST UPDATE your reference with the following original article: Wojnar, Danuta, and Kristen Swanson. “Phenomenology An Exploration”. Journal of holistic nursing : official journal of the American Holistic Nurses’ Association 25 (01 October 2007): 172-80; discussion 181. https://doi.org/10.1177/0898010106295172.     _________________________________________  3. Submitter's Profile Record (the thief, the plagiariser): Name: Ashwin KumarURL: http://www.freewebs.com/ak2146Affiliation: University of Western Sydney, Australia.Country: AustraliaBio Statement:Dr. Ashwin Kumar,PO Box 571,Toongabbie,Sydney,Australia, NSW, 2146.Homepage: http://www.freewebs.com/ak2146Email: [email protected] [email protected]: 0432-622-147Skype Internet Phone ID: ak2146 Dr. Ashwin Kumar (BA, MA (Distinction), PhD) is an academic researcher whose research interests and areas of expertise include: Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM), ageing and social gerontology, sociology, social anthropology, sociology of care, public health, health promotion, Indigenous health, migrant and refugee health, disability and chronic illness. Ashwin is the author of 8 books and numerous academic journal articles in the field of public health, health sociology and anthropology of health and illness. His books: The Lived Experience of Caring; The Lived Experience of Ageing; The Lived Experience of Using Complementary and Alternative Medicine; Doing Sociology; The Basics of Sociology; Plain English Writing; Research and Writing Skills and Writing Effective Essays are available at:  http://www.amazon.com/s/ref=ntt_athr_dp_sr_1?_encoding=UTF8&sort=relevancerank&search-alias=books&field-author=PhD.%20Ashwin%20Kumar  My homepage: http://www.freewebs.com/ak2146  ________________________________________

    Multivariate Quantitative Representativeness and Constituency Analysis of Ecological Observation Networks

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    Cite this code as: Kumar, J. (2023). Multivariate Quantitative Representativeness and Constituency Analysis of Ecological Observation Networks (Version 1.0) [Computer software]. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8048530 Multivariate Quantitative Representativeness and Constituency Analysis of Ecological Observation Networks Author: Jitendra (Jitu) Kumar ([email protected]), Oak Ridge National Laboratory Regional and global ecological research networks, representing coordinated and standardized as well as adhoc networks of observation sites, provide valuable observations necessary for ecological modeling and synthesis studies. Studies conducted across observational networks strive to scale up their results to larger areas, trying to reach conclusions that are valid throughout regional, continental, and even global scales. Network representativeness and constituency can show how well conditions at those locations represent conditions elsewhere within a larger area containing the network and can be used to help scale-up results over larger regions. Representativeness: Euclidean distance between two sites plotted in multivariate environmental space can be used as an inverse measure of multivariate similarity to quantify representativeness. Close sites in environmental space have a similar combination of environmental factors, and therefore are highly representative of each other. Constituency: For any site in the network, its Constituency represent all locations that are best represented by the multivariate environmental drivers at that site. Code Compilation: make Edit the ```makefile``` as needed for your platform. CC=gcc CFLAGS= -O3 hpea: network_representativeness.o\ utility.o (CC)(CC) (CFLAGS) *.o -lm -o network_representativeness .o: (CC)(CC) (CFLAGS) -c $< clean: \rm *.o network_representativeness Running the representativeness analysis: Usage: network_representativeness -infile input data file [ASCII] -coordsfile coordinate file name -clustfile coordinate file name [OPTIONAL -- must be used with -siteclustfile] -sitefile site data file name -siteclustfile site data file name [OPTIONAL -- must be used with -clustfile] -nsites No. of sites -minmaxfile minmax file name -outfile output file name -nrows No. of rows in input data -ncols No. of variables -details [OPTIONAL -- turn on output representativeness for each site, default is to write network representativeness and constituency only.] -help program usage help. Publications using ```network_reprentativeness``` code: Kumar, J., Coffin, A. W., Baffaut, C., Ponce-Campos, G., Witthaus, L., and Hargrove, W. W. (2023) "Quantitative Representativeness and Constituency of the Long-Term Agroecosystem Research Network, and Analysis of Complementarity with Other Existing Ecological Networks", Environmental Management (in press) M. M. T. A. Pallandt, J. Kumar, M. Mauritz, E. A. G. Schuur, A.-M. Virkkala, G. Celis, F. M. Hoffman, and M. Göckede. Representativeness assessment of the pan-arctic eddy covariance site network and optimized future enhancements. Biogeosciences, 19(3):559--583, 2022. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-19-559-2022 J. Kumar, F. M. Hoffman, W. W. Hargrove, and N. Collier. Understanding the representativeness of FLUXNET for upscaling carbon flux from eddy covariance measurements. Earth System Science Data Discussion, 2016:1--25, August 2016. https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2016-36.If you use this software, please cite it as below. Kumar, J. (2023). Multivariate Quantitative Representativeness and Constituency Analysis of Ecological Observation Networks (Version 1.0) [Computer software]. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.804853

    Laboratory investigations of dense bituminous macadam (grade 1) mix using different types of additives

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    M. E. Civil (Infrastructure Engineering) ThesisIndia has a road network of over 4,236,000 kilometres, the third largest in the world. The road transport carries close to 85% of passenger traffic and 70% of freight transport. The properties of bitumen and bituminous mixes can be improved to meet requirements of any pavement with the incorporation of certain additives or a blend of additives. Bituminous mixes can be prepared and used in a pavement section for a bituminous binder course using different types of additives such as Polymers, Crumb Rubber and waste materials like discarded tube tyres, plastic bottles and rice husk ash. Modified bituminous mixes are expected to give higher life of surfacing depending upon degree of modification and type of additives used. The consumption of plastics is increasing day by day. Nearly 50 to 60% of the total plastics are consumed for packing. Once used plastic materials are generally thrown out as they do not undergo bio-decomposition. Hence, they are either land filled or incinerated. Both are not eco-friendly processes as they pollute the land and the air. Similarly, waste tyres in India are categorized as solid hazardous waste. It is estimated that about 60% of waste tyres are disposed via unknown routes in the urban as well as rural areas. The hazards of waste tyres include- air pollution associated with open burning of tyres, aesthetic pollution caused by waste tyre stockpiles and illegal waste tyre collecting and other impacts such as alterations in hydrological regimes when gullies and watercourses become waste sites. The present study aims at developing bituminous mixes for the Dense Bituminous Macadam (DBM) Grade 1 incorporating the plastic wastes, waste tyre tubes and rice husk ash as partial replacement of the bitumen content. Also the study focuses on the DBM Grade 1 mixes with different blends by using Crumb Rubber Modified Bitumen (CRMB) and Polymer Modified Bitumen (PMB). In this study, the Stability-Flow analysis for the various DBM Grade 1 mixtures with modified binders and with different percentage replacement of bitumen with plastic wastes, waste tyre tubes and rice husk ash are reported. It is found that of the three materials used, replacement of OBC by 10% discarded tyre tube has the highest stability value. The optimum content of CRMB and PMB for use in DBM Grade 1 mix is 5%. Also the bituminous mixes of DBM Grade 1 with 5% PMB having 40% stone dust shows the maximum stability value and the bituminous mixes of DBM Grade 1 with 5% CRMB having 44% stone dust shows the maximum stability value.Civil Engineering Department, Thapar University, Patial
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