180,743 research outputs found

    Stenus absconditor Hu & Tang

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    <i>Stenus absconditor</i> Hu & Tang, nomen nov. <p> <i>Stenus absconditus</i> Hu & Tang, 2018: 347.</p> <p> <b>Etymology.</b> The specific name “absconditor” means hidden.</p>Published as part of <i>Hu, Cheng-Zhi & Tang, Liang, 2019, A new name for Stenus absconditus Tang & Hu, 2018 (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae), pp. 443 in Zootaxa 4545 (3)</i> on page 443, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4545.3.9, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/2619006">http://zenodo.org/record/2619006</a&gt

    Tmarus byssinus Tang and Li 2009

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    <i>Tmarus byssinus</i> Tang and Li, 2009 <p> <i>Tmarus byssinus</i> Tang and Li 2009b: 49, figs 1A–D, 2A–C, 3A–D, ♂.</p> <p> Material examined. <b> CHINA: <i>Yunnan</i></b> , Xishuangbanna, Mengla County, Menglun Town, Menglun Nature Reserve, leg. G. Tang and Z.Y. Yao: 1 ♀, Secondary tropical seasonal moist forest (N21º54.984', E101º16.982', 656 m), 16–31 July 2007, G. Zheng; 1 ♀, Lvshilin Forest Park, Limestone tropical seasonal rain forest (N21º54.614', E101º16.890', 640 m), 14 November 2009 (Tang-Yao _ No. 7); 1 ♀, Lvshilin Forest Park, Limestone tropical seasonal rain forest (N21º54.710', E101º16.941', 652 m), 15 November 2009 (Tang-Yao _ No. 9).</p> <p> <b>Distribution.</b> China (Yunnan).</p>Published as part of <i>Tang, Guo & Li, Shuqiang, 2010, Crab spiders from Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, China (Araneae, Thomisidae) 2703, pp. 1-105 in Zootaxa 2703</i> on page 9

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Thomisus eminulus Tang and Li 2010

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    Thomisus eminulus Tang and Li, 2010 Thomisus eminulus Tang and Li 2010: 62, figs 50A − D, 51A − B, ♂. Material examined. CHINA: Yunnan , Xishuangbanna, Mengla County, Menglun Town, Menglun Nature Reserve: 6 ♂, tropical forest, August 2007 (Fogging, Zheng_sp903–sp1237), leg. G. Zheng. 6 ♂, tropical forest, November–December 2009, leg. G. Tang and Z.Y. Yao (Tang-Yao_No.4–No.42). Distribution. China (Hainan, Yunnan).Published as part of Tang, Guo & Li, Shuqiang, 2010, Crab spiders from Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, China (Araneae, Thomisidae) 2703, pp. 1-105 in Zootaxa 2703 on page 9

    Tmarus hastatus Tang and Li 2009

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    Tmarus hastatus Tang and Li, 2009 Tmarus hastatus Tang and Li 2009b: 54, figs 4A–D, 5A–B, ♂. Material examined. 1 ♂, see Tang and Li 2009b: 54; 1 ♂, CHINA: Yunnan , Xishuangbanna, Mengla County, Menglun Town, Menglun Nature Reserve, Rubber-Tea Plantation (N21º55.551', E101º16.923', 561m), 16–31 May 2007, G. Zheng (Pitfall traps-J-CIII-1-20). Distribution. China (Yunnan).Published as part of Tang, Guo & Li, Shuqiang, 2010, Crab spiders from Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, China (Araneae, Thomisidae) 2703, pp. 1-105 in Zootaxa 2703 on page 10

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Spilosynema mancum Tang & Li 2010, sp. nov.

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    Spilosynema mancum sp. nov. Figs 55–57 Type material. Holotype: 1 ♂, CHINA: Yunnan: Xishuangbanna, Mengla County, Menglun Town, Menglun Nature Reserve, Lvshilin Forest Park, Limestone tropical seasonal rain forest (N21º54.705', E101º16.898', 656 m), 13 November 2009, leg. G. Tang and Z.Y. Yao (Tang-Yao_No.4). Paratypes: CHINA: Yunnan: Xishuangbanna, Mengla County, Menglun Town, Menglun Nature Reserve, leg. G. Tang and Z.Y. Yao: 1 ♀, same data as holotype; 2 ♀, Lvshilin Forest Park, Limestone tropical seasonal rain forest (N21º54.710', E101º16.941', 652 m), 16 November 2009 (Tang-Yao _ No. 10); 1 ♀, G213 roadside, Bamboo plantations (N21º54.380', E101º16.815', 620 m), 21 November 2009 (Tang-Yao _ No. 17); 1 ♀, G213 roadside, Bamboo plantation (N21º54.386', E101º16.803', 627 m), 22 November 2009 (Tang-Yao _ No. 18); 1 ♂, G213 roadside, Bamboo plantation (N21º54.380', E101º16.815', 627 m), 22 November 2009 (Tang-Yao _ No. 19); 1 ♀, Garbage dump, Secondary tropical forest (N21º54.380', E101º16.815', 627 m), 23 November 2009 (Tang-Yao _ No. 20); 2 ♂, 8 ♀, same data as Tang-Yao _ No. 20 (Tang-Yao _ No. 21). Etymology. The specific name comes from the Latin word mancum (lacking or defective), referring to the palp without RTA, adjective. Diagnosis. This species can be easily distinguished from other members of this genus by: palp without RTA and epigynum with a large excurved sclerotized plate. Description. Male (holotype measured): Total length 3.50. Prosoma 1.50 long, 1.50 wide; opisthosoma 2.00 long, 1.80 wide. Dorsal shield of prosoma light yellow with a pair of gray stripes, sides gray. Eye measurements: AME 0.05, ALE 0.10, PME 0.04, PLE 0.08, AME − AME 0.18, AME − ALE 0.18, PME − PME 0.20, PME − PLE 0.28. MOA 0.34 long, front width 0.26, back width 0.30. Chelicerae yellow, gnathocoxae, labium and sternum light yellow. Legs yellow with many spines. Leg measurements: I: 7.70 (2.20, 2.70, 1.80, 1.00); II: 7.90 (2.30, 2.80, 1.80, 1.00); III: 4.00 (1.30, 1.50, 0.70, 0.50); IV: 4.40 (1.50, 1.50, 0.80, 0.60), leg formula 2143. Opisthosoma dorsally grayish yellow with black stripes and white spots. Venter light gray. Palp (Figs 55 B–D, 57 A–B). Palp only with VTA, VTA wide basally and beak-shaped distally; tutacular apophysis hook-shaped, curved distally; embolus filiform. Female (one of the paratypes measured): Total length 3.10. Prosoma 1.40 long, 1.40 wide; opisthosoma 1.80 long, 1.50 wide. Dorsal shield of prosoma light brown, with a pair of gray stripes, sides gray. Eye measurements: AME 0.07, ALE 0.12, PME 0.05, PLE 0.10, AME − AME 0.16, AME − ALE 0.17, PME − PME 0.20, PME − PLE 0.30. MOA 0.36 long, front width 0.28, back width 0.30. Chelicerae, gnathocoxae, labium and sternum yellow. Legs I, II light brown, legs III, IV yellow. Leg measurements: I: 6.50 (2.00, 2.40, 1.40, 0.70); II: 6.30 (2.00, 2.20, 1.40, 0.70); III: 3.40 (1.10, 1.20, 0.60, 0.50); IV: 3.80 (1.30, 1.30, 0.70, 0.50), leg formula 1243. Opisthosoma dorsally yellow with grayish markings and white spots. Venter yellow with black markings posteriorly. Epigynum (Figs 56 B–C, 57 C–D). Epigynum with a large, excurved sclerotized plate; copulatory openings visible; copulatory ducts long and twisted; spermathecae oval. Variation. Total length: ♂ 2.90–3.50 (n=6); ♀ 3.10–4.50 (n=20). Distribution. China (Yunnan).Published as part of Tang, Guo & Li, Shuqiang, 2010, Crab spiders from Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, China (Araneae, Thomisidae) 2703, pp. 1-105 in Zootaxa 2703 on pages 74-7

    Phrynarachne lancea Tang & Li 2010, sp. nov.

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    <i>Phrynarachne lancea</i> sp. nov. <p>Figs 37–38</p> <p> Type material. <b>Holotype:</b> ♂, <b> CHINA: <i>Yunnan</i>:</b> Xishuangbanna, Mengla County, Menglun Town, Menglun Nature Reserve, Tropical seasonal rainforest (N21º56.206', E101º16.204', 558 m), 1 December 2009, leg. G. Tang and Z.Y. Yao (Tang-Yao_No.36).</p> <p> <b>Paratype:</b> 1 ♂, <b>CHINA</b> <b>:</b> <b> <i>Yunnan</i>:</b> Xishuangbanna, Mengla County, Menglun Town, Menglun Nature Reserve, <i>Anogeissus acuminate</i> plantation (about 20 years old, N21º53.819', E101º17.075', 609 m), 27 November 2009, leg. G. Tang and Z.Y. Yao (Tang-Yao_No.28).</p> <p> <b>Etymology.</b> The specific name comes from the Latin word <i>lancea</i> (spear), referring to the RTA spear-shaped, noun in apposition.</p> <p> <b>Diagnosis.</b> This new species can be distinguished from other members of this genus by the wide spear-shaped RTA.</p> <p> <b>Description. Male</b> (holotype measured): Total length 2.80. Prosoma length 1.10, width 1.55; opisthosoma length 1.80, width 1.70. Prosoma dorsally grayish white with blackish brown markings, dorsally also with clavate setae. A large projection present between ALE and PLE. Eye measurements: AME 0.06; ALE 0.10; PME 0.05; PLE 0.08; AME–AME 0.11; AME–ALE 0.07; PME–PME 0.16; PME–PLE 0.15. MOA length 0.23 with front width 0.22 and back width 0.28. Chelicerae, gnathocoxae, labium brown, sternum blackish brown, chelicera with 2 promaginal teeth. Legs grayish black, femora I, II with tubercles; tibiae and metatarsi of I, II with 3 and 2 pairs of ventral spines, respectively. Leg measurements: I: 4.65 (1.65, 1.50, 0.90, 0.60); II: 4.60 (1.60, 1.50, 0.90, 0.60); III: 2.30 (0.80, 0.80, 0.35, 0.35); IV: 2.20 (0.80, 0.80, 0.30, 0.30). Leg formula: 1234. Opisthosoma dorsally grayish white with small tubercles and clavate setae; venter grayish black.</p> <p> <i>Palp</i> (37 B–D, 38 A–B). VTA digitiform, RTA wide spear-shaped, tegulum flat, embolus long.</p> <p> <b>Female:</b> Unknown.</p> <p> <b>Distribution.</b> China (Yunnan).</p>Published as part of <i>Tang, Guo & Li, Shuqiang, 2010, Crab spiders from Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, China (Araneae, Thomisidae) 2703, pp. 1-105 in Zootaxa 2703</i> on pages 53-5

    Lycopus tabulatus Tang & Li 2010, sp. nov.

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    Lycopus tabulatus sp. nov. Figs 16–17 Type material. Holotype: ♂, CHINA: Yunnan: Xishuangbanna, Mengla County, Menglun Town, Menglun Nature Reserve, Bamboo plantations near G213 roadside (N21º54.380', E101º16.815', 627 m), 22 November 2009, G. Tang and Z. Y. Yao (Tang-Yao_No.19). Etymology. The specific epithet is taken from the Latin word tabulatus (boarded, paneled), referring to the shape of long RTA, adjective. Diagnosis. This new species can be distinguished from L. primus and L. longissimus by the different shapes of VTA and RTA. Description. Male (holotype measured): Total length 3.60. Prosoma 1.60 long, 1.35 wide; opisthosoma 2.10 long, 1.00 wide. Prosoma greenish yellow without markings. Eye tubercles grayish black. Eye measurements: AME 0.07; ALE 0.10; PME 0.05; PLE 0.08; AME–AME 0.12; AME–ALE 0.14; PME–PME 0.18; PME–PLE 0.30. MOA length 0.26 with front width 0.24 and back width 0.28. Chelicerae, gnathocoxae, labium and sternum yellow. Legs yellowish brown, metatarsi and the distal of tibiae of I, II reddish brown. Leg measurements: I: 6.45 (1.85, 2.30, 1.50, 0.80); II: 6.50 (1.90,.2.30, 1.50, 0.80); III: 3.25 (1.00, 1.20, 0.60, 0.45); IV: 3.60 (1.20, 1.20, 0.70, 0.50), leg formula: 2143. Opisthosoma dorsally yellow, venter yellow. Palp (Figs 16 B–D, 17 A–B). VTA sharp distally; RTA long, distally wide; tegulum swollen slightly; embolus slender. Distribution. China (Yunnan).Published as part of Tang, Guo & Li, Shuqiang, 2010, Crab spiders from Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, China (Araneae, Thomisidae) 2703, pp. 1-105 in Zootaxa 2703 on page 2

    Lysiteles leptosiphus Tang & Li 2010, sp. nov.

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    Lysiteles leptosiphus sp. nov. Figs 26–27 Type material: Holotype: ♀, China : Hainan: above the Wuzhishan mountainside (N18º53.835', E109º41.889', alt. 1593 m), 9 April 2009, G. Tang (IZCAS, Tang _ No. 111). Paratype: 1 ♀, same data as holotype (IZCAS, Tang _ No. 111). Etymology. The specific epithet is taken from the Latin adjective leptosiphus, and means small-tubeshaped, referring to the small copulatory ducts. Diagnosis. This new species is similar to L. silvanus Ono, 1980, but can be separated from the latter by the simple twist of the copulatory ducts around spermathecae (twisted together complicately in L. silvanus). Description. Female (holotype measured): Total length 2.80. Prosoma 1.10 long, 0.90 wide; Opisthosoma 1.80 long, 1.60 wide. Prosoma yellow, carapace with a large “n”-shaped blackish brown marking. Eye measurements: AME 0.07; ALE 0.12; PME 0.05; PLE 0.10; AME–AME 0.12; AME–ALE 0.22; PME–PME 0.20; PME–PLE 0.26. MOA length 0.26 with front width 0.28 and back width 0.30. Chelicera blackish brown, gnathecoxa and labium brown, sternum yellow. Legs yellow with sparse spines. Leg formula: II, I, IV, III; leg measurements: I: 2.70 (0.80, 1.00, 0.50, 0.40); II: 2.90 (0.85, 1.10, 0.55, 0.40); III: 2.05 (0.70, 0.75, 0.30, 0.30); IV: 2.15 (0.70, 0.80, 0.35, 0.30). Opithosoma with a pairs of longitudinal grayish black stripes extend to the venter. Epigynum (Figs 26 B–F, 27 A–B). Epigynum with a narrow sclerotized plate, copulatory openings bilaterally, copulatory ducts slender, twisted once around the oval spermathecae. Male: Unknown. Distribution. China (Hainan). Only known from the type locality. Variation. Total length: female, 3.30–4.00 (n=2).Published as part of Tang, Guo & Li, Shuqiang, 2010, 2369, pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 2369 on pages 35-3
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