1,720,956 research outputs found

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Perangkat Lunak Pengenalan Alat-Alat Musik

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    Mengenal peralatan musik merupakan tahap awal dalam proses pembelajaran musik, baik untuk keperluan teoritis maupun praktis. Cara yang dilakukan oleh instruktur / pengajar dalam memperkenalkan peralatan musik adalah memperlihatkan alat musik tersebut secara fisik. Namun cara memperkenalkan ini sangat terbatas pada alat-alat yang tersedia dan berharga relatif murah seperti gitar, biola, dan lain sejenisnya. Komputer multimedia saat ini telah banyak digunakan untuk memperkenalkan suatu topik pembahasan tertentu. Salah satunya adalah program yang dapat memperkenalkan dan mengajarkan berbagai jenis alat-alat musik. Pada program seperti ini biasanya berisi teori dan informasi mengenai suatu alat musik dan untuk menguji pengetahuan user maka dapat diuji melalui kuis yang ada pada program ini dimana semua soal yang ditampilkan berkaitan dengan alat musik. Implementasi pada tulisan ini adalah suatu program yang dapat menampilkan alat musik, suaranya, sejarah, dan keterangan mengenai alat musik ini. Selain itu biasanya terdapat suatu interaktivitas seperti kuis yang dapat menampilkan kuis mengenai alat-alat musik dengan memperdengarkan suaranya serta menanyakan darimana alat musik ini berasal

    Perangkat Lunak Tuning Gitar dengan Menggunakan Karplus Strong Algorithm

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    Tuning is the process of tuning the strings on stringed musical instruments like guitar. This instrument is often played when it will be able to change its settings. For the tuning process is usually done to get the settings right so that when played the notes produced a standard. Than by hearing and set the tuning fork can also be used in the tuning process. Tuning techniques should also be adjusted because there is usually some kind of tuning to musical instruments like this. The implementation in this paper is a guitar tuning program for musical instrument tuning arrangements for 7 types along with 36 choices of tuning. In addition the program also provides customized tuning input for other stringed instruments

    Perancangan Sistem Informasi Pendaftaran Siswa/i Baru Secara Online Pada SMA Swasta Dharmawangsa Medan

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    Pendidikan merupakan faktor yang penting dalam hidup manusia, untuk itu SMA Swasta Dharmawangsa Medan sebagai penyedia jasa pendidikan dituntut untuk dapat memberikan pelayanan pendidikan yang optimal. Begitu juga dalam hal pendaftaran siswa/i baru yang masih berlangsung secara manual sehingga masih kurang efektif dan efisien karena proses pendaftaran yang mengharuskan calon siswa untuk datang langsung ke sekolah. Oleh karena itu, maka dirancang sebuah sistem pendaftaran dengan memanfaatkan teknologi internet sehingga dapat memudahkan calon siswa baru untuk melakukan pendaftaran tanpa harus datang langsung ke sekolah serta dapat dilakukan dimana saja dan kapan saja. Sistem yang dirancang merupakan Sistem Pendaftaran Siswa/i Baru Secara Online Pada SMA Swasta Dharmawangsa Medan yang diharapkan bisa menjadi solusi dalam permasalahan pendaftaran yang terjadi pada sekolah SMA Swasta Dharmawangsa Medan. Dalam Perancangan Sistem Pendaftaran Siswa/i Baru Secara Online Pada SMA Swasta Dharmawangsa Medan ini dimulai dengan menganalisis sistem, desain sistem, uji coba sistem dan implementasi sistem. Dengan adanya Sistem Informasi yang dirancang ini, diharapkan dapat memudahkan calon siswa baru dalam melakukan pendaftaran secara online dan juga memudahkan sekolah dalam memperkenalkan profil sekolahnya kepada masyarakat luas dengan menggunakan suatu website sekolah serta lebih meningkatkan keefektifan dan efisiensi sekolah dalam menangani proses pendaftaran calon siswa baru serta lebih meningkatkan pelayanan kepada masyarakat luas dan khususnya calon siswa baru

    Sistem Pakar Untuk Diagnosa Penyakit Kulit

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    Health is a precious thing to humans because anyone can experience health problems, and in children who are prone to various diseases like skin diseases. Skin is an organ of the human body that make up the outside and cover the entire surface of the body. Because of its location on the outside, the skin first receive external stimuli such as touch, pain, and bad influences from outside. Lately, there are findings related to skin diseases, in which there are different types of bacteria and viruses that infect humans such as skin from unhealthy environmental factors, changes in climate or temperature, even from direct contact with the host or the parent virus. Skin disease that affects humans is rapidly spreading due to lack of information and knowledge about treatment. Therefore, the authors make the research of expert system for diagnosis of skin diseases so patients can learn and understand the different types of skin diseases suffered

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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