5,865 research outputs found

    Vortex Vein Imaging: What Can It Tell Us?

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    Aditya Verma,1,2 Tommaso Bacci,3,4 David Sarraf,5 K Bailey Freund,3,4 SriniVas R Sadda1,2 1Doheny Eye Institute, Los Angeles, CA, USA; 2Department of Ophthalmology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA; 3Vitreous Retina Macula Consultants of New York, New York, NY, USA; 4Department of Ophthalmology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA; 5Stein Eye Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USACorrespondence: SriniVas R Sadda Email [email protected]: This review article summarizes the patho-anatomy of the vortex veins, the major drainage channels for the choroid, and describes the various pathways of diseases associated with vortex vein abnormalities. This report also details the technical advancements to image the vortex veins, such as ultra-widefield indocyanine green angiography, which are critical to elucidate the importance of the vortices in various retino-choroidal disorders. Future applications of these advanced imaging systems to better understand the role of the vortex veins in health and disease are also discussed.Keywords: choroid, optical coherence tomography angiography, pachychoroid disease, ultra-widefield imaging, vortex vein

    Interview: Dr. Elizabeth Freund Larus on China, the Belt and Road Initiative, and Taiwan

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    At Harris Bricken, we keep close tabs on what is happening around the world, and we know that our friends and clients do, as well. We are happy to provide this podcast series: Global Law and Business, hosted by international attorneys Fred Rocafort and Jonathan Bench, where we look at the world by talking with business leaders, innovators, service providers, manufacturers, and government leaders around the world. In Episode #58, we are joined by Dr. Elizabeth Freund Larus, chairman of the University of Mary Washington’s Political Science and International Affairs Department and author of Politics and Society in Contemporary China

    Medicaid, Managed Care, and Kids. 12th Annual Herbert Lourie Memorial Lecture on Health Policy

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    This policy brief talks about what managed care for Medicaid is, how it influences kids, and how it relates to the State Child Health Insurance Program (CHIP). It focuses on what we have learned over the last 20 years through research about cost, use, and quality. It also discusses some of the expectations we had for children covered by Medicaid managed care. Finally, it talks abaout the future of Medicaid managed care and the implications for CHIP.

    Contribution à l'histoire des Idées politiques. A propos de Arnold A. T. Ehrhardt, Politische Metaphysik von Solon bis Augustin, 1959.

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    Freund Julien. Contribution à l'histoire des Idées politiques. A propos de Arnold A. T. Ehrhardt, Politische Metaphysik von Solon bis Augustin, 1959. In: Revue d'histoire et de philosophie religieuses, 40e année n°1,1960. Le Problème de la Tradition. pp. 58-64

    From Failing Hands: the Story of Presidential Succession

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    John D. Feerick, author; Paul A. Freund, foreword.https://ir.lawnet.fordham.edu/twentyfifth_amendment_books/1000/thumbnail.jp

    Peptide in Incomplete Freund Adjuvant

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    Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in the neotropical primate common marmoset (Callithrix jacchus) is a relevant autoimmune animal model of multiple sclerosis. T cells specific for peptide 34 to 56 of myelin/oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG(34-56)) have a central pathogenic role in this model. The aim of this study was to assess the requirement for innate immune stimulation for activation of this core pathogenic autoimmune mechanism. Marmoset monkeys were sensitized against synthetic MOG(34-56) peptide alone or in combination with the nonencephalitogenic peptide MOG(74-96) formulated in incomplete Freund adjuvant, which lacks microbial components. Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis development was recorded by monitoring neurological signs, brain magnetic resonance imaging, and longitudinal profiling of cellular and humoral immune parameters. All monkeys developed autoimmune inflammatory/demyelinating central nervous system disease characterized by massive brain and spinal cord demyelinating white matter lesions with activated macrophages and CD3(+) T cells. Immune profiling ex vivo demonstrated the activation of mainly CD3(+)CD4(+)/8(+)CD56(+) T cells against MOG(34-56). Upon ex vivo stimulation, these T cells produced more interleukin 17A compared with TH1 cytokines (e. g. interferon-gamma) and displayed peptide-specific cytolytic activity. These results indicate that the full spectrum of marmoset experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis can be induced by sensitization against a single MOG peptide in incomplete Freund adjuvant lacking microbial compounds for innate immune activation and by eliciting antigen-specific T-cell cytolytic activity

    Giséle Freund. El Financiero, sección Cultura "Clicks a la distancia"

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    Referencias bibliográficas:México en la Cultura La fotografía y las clases medias en Francia durante el siglo XIX La fotografía como documento social Le monde et ma cameraNota sobre libros de Gisèle Freund y su trabajo en México

    INFRARED-RADIOFREQUENCY TWO-PHOTON LAMB DIP SPECTROSCOPY OF 13CH3F{}^{13}CH_{3}F AND PH3PH_{3}

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    1^{1} S.M. Freund and T. Oka, Appl. Phys. Lett. 21, 60 (1972).Author Institution: Division of Physics, National Research Council of CanadaThe two-photon Lamb dip technique previously applied to ammonia using infrared and microwave radiations1radiations^{1} is now extended to the radio-frequency region. If a rotational level of a symmetric top molecule with K0K \not= 0 has double parity, a radiofrequency photon can be ``added” directly to an infrared laser photon using the non-linearlity of the molecular transition process. The two-photon Lamb dips observed are listed below. [FIGURE] The observation gives the difference between the laser lines and molecular absorptions with an accuracy of about 0.5 MHz. Precision molecular constants which supplement recent laser-Stark spectroscopy on 13CH3F^{13}CH_{3}F are obtained. M. R\”omheld was the holder of a German Academic Exchange Service Fellowship
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