762 research outputs found

    A Low Energy Recycling Non-scaling FFAG for Security and Medicine

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    Barlow R J: Huddersfield University Edgecock, T R: Huddersfield University Johnstone, C: FNAL Owen, H: Manchester University Sheehy, S L: STF

    PIP: A low energy recycling nonscaling FFAG for security and medicine

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    PIP, the Proton Isotope Production accelerator, is a low energy (6-10 MeV) proton nsFFAG design that uses a sim- ple 4-cell lattice. Low energy reactions involving the cre- ation of specific nuclear states can be used for neutron pro- duction and for the manufacture of various medical iso- topes. Unfortunately a beam rapidly loses energy in a target and falls below the resonant energy. A recycling ring with a thin internal target enables the particles that did not in- teract to be re-accelerated and used for subsequent cycles. The increase in emittance due to scattering in the target is partially countered by the re-acceleration, and accommo- dated by the large acceptance of the nsFFAG. The ring is essentially isochronous, the fields provide strong focussing so that losses are small, the components are simple, and it could be built at low cost with existing technology

    November 2001

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    the intense magnetic fields. International Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) Steering Committee: A. Blondel (University of Geneva) H. Haseroth (CERN**) R. Edgecock (Rutherford Appleton Laboratory) Y. Kuno (Osaka University) S. Geer (FNAL) D. Kaplan (Illinois Institute of Technology) M. Zisman (Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory) Convener for one year (June 2001-2002), European spokesperson US spokesperson Conveners of Technical teams: a) Concept development and simulations: A. Lombardi (CERN **) P. Spentzouris (FNAL) R. B. Palmer (BNL) b) Hydrogen absorbers: S. Ishimoto (KEK) M. A. Cummings (Northern Illinois) c) RF cavities and power sources R. A. Rimmer (LBNL) R. Garoby (CERN**) d) Magnets M. A. Green (LBNL) J.-M. Rey (CEA Saclay) e) Particle detectors V. Palladino (INFN Napoli) A. Bross (FNAL) f) Beam lines T. R. Edgecock (RAL) C. Petitjean (PSI) g) RF radiation J. Norem (Argonne) E. McKigney (IC London) ** pending the review of CERN a

    PAMELA Overview : design goals and principles

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    The PAMELA (Particle Accelerator for MEdicaL Applications) project is to design an accelerator for proton and light ion therapy using non-scaling Fixed Field Alternating Gradient (FFAG) accelerators, as part of the CONFORM project, which is also constructing the EMMA electron model of a non-scaling FFAG at Daresbury. This paper presents an overview of the PAMELA design, and a discussion of the design goals and the principles used to arrive at a preliminary specification of the accelerator

    Coordinated neutrino physics R&D in Europe - status and roadmap

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    EUROnu is a European Commission Framework Programme 7 project undertaking a Design Study of possible future neutrino oscillation facilities for Europe. The three main candidates being studied are a CERN to Frjus Superbeam, a Neutrino Factory and a Beta Beam. This contribution will introduce EUROnu, outline the contributions it is making to the field and explain how it is contributing to the CERN strategy for future facilities

    A new type of accelerator for charged particle cancer therapy

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    Non-scaling Fixed Field Alternating Gradient accelerators (ns-FFAGs) show great potential for the acceleration of protons and light ions for the treatment of certain cancers. They have unique features as they combine techniques from the existing types of accelerators, cyclotrons and synchrotrons, and hence look to have advantages over both for this application. However, these unique features meant that it was necessary to build one of these accelerators to show that it works and to undertake a detailed conceptual design of a medical machine. Both of these have now been done. This paper will describe the concepts of this type of accelerator, show results from the proof-of-principle machine (EMMA) and described the medical machine (PAMELA)
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