1,720,953 research outputs found
DAMPAK PERGAULAN BEBAS TERHADAP KEHAMILAN DI LUAR NIKAH
Full text linkPromiscuity among teenagers and young adults has become a significant social issue, one of which is marked by the increasing number of extramarital pregnancies. Lack of understanding of sex education and low awareness of the long-term impacts of such behavior are the main factors influencing this phenomenon. This community service activity aimed to educate teenagers about the risks of promiscuity, related to unwanted pregnancies, through an interactive discussion-based counseling program. This activity was carried out at MTSN 2 Karawang by involving teenagers as the main participants. The method of implementing the activity used a qualitative approach through surveys, interviews, and observations in the counseling session. The results of the implementation of the activity showed that the main factors causing extramarital pregnancies were the influence of the media, weak social norms, and lack of knowledge about contraceptives. In addition, many teenagers are not aware of the physical and psychological health impacts of unplanned pregnancies. This counseling succeeded in increasing participants\u27 awareness of the importance of sex education, moral values, and responsible relationship planning. Recommendations provided include strengthening school-based and community-based education to reduce the number of extramarital pregnancies and to create teenagers who are more aware of reproductive health.Pergaulan bebas di kalangan remaja dan dewasa muda menjadi isu sosial yang signifikan, salah satunya ditandai dengan meningkatnya angka kehamilan di luar nikah. Program penyuluhan ini bertujuan untuk mengedukasi remaja mengenai dampak negatif pergaulan bebas, khususnya terkait risiko kehamilan yang tidak diinginkan, melalui pendekatan diskusi interaktif. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di MTSN 2 Karawang dengan melibatkan remaja sebagai peserta utama. Metode yang digunakan meliputi pengumpulan data kualitatif melalui survei dan wawancara, serta pelaksanaan sesi penyuluhan berbasis partisipasi aktif. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa pergaulan bebas yang melibatkan hubungan seksual tanpa pernikahan memiliki kontribusi signifikan terhadap kehamilan di luar nikah. Beberapa faktor utama yang mempengaruhi fenomena ini antara lain rendahnya pemahaman tentang pendidikan seks, pengaruh media yang menormalisasi perilaku bebas seksual, lemahnya norma sosial, serta kurangnya pengetahuan tentang penggunaan alat kontrasepsi. Selain itu, hasil menunjukkan bahwa remaja umumnya kurang menyadari konsekuensi kesehatan fisik dan psikologis jangka panjang dari kehamilan yang tidak direncanakan. Penyuluhan ini menekankan pentingnya pemahaman tentang pendidikan seks yang sehat, penguatan nilai-nilai moral dan sosial, serta pentingnya perencanaan hubungan yang bertanggung jawab. Diskusi interaktif berhasil meningkatkan kesadaran peserta tentang dampak negatif pergaulan bebas dan pentingnya menjaga kesehatan reproduksi. Rekomendasi yang diberikan mencakup pengembangan program edukasi berbasis sekolah dan komunitas, serta penguatan kolaborasi antara keluarga, sekolah, dan lembaga terkait. Harapannya, program ini dapat menekan angka kehamilan di luar nikah serta membentuk remaja yang lebih sadar akan pentingnya nilai moral dan kesehatan reproduksi.
Kata Kunci: Edukasi, Kehamilan, Pergaulan Beba
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902
No full textIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
- …
