1,720,968 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
KEPATUTAN IHDAD BAGI SUAMI PERSPEKTIF KOMPILASI HUKUM ISLAM DAN MASLAHAH MURSALAH (Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Geger Kabupaten Madiun)
Tesis dengan judul “Kepatutan Ihdad Bagi Suami Perspektif Kompilasi Hukum Islam dan Maslahah Mursalah: Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Geger Kabupaten Madiun” ditulis oleh Laili „Izza Syahriyati dengan dibimbing oleh Dr. H. Asmawi, M.Ag dan Dr. Kutbuddin Aibak, S.Ag., M.H.I.
Kata Kunci : Ihdad, Suami, Kompilasi Hukum Islam, Maslahah Mursalah
Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi dengan ketentuan Ihdad suami tidak diatur secara eksplisit di dalam hukum Islam. Jumhur ulama sepakat bahwa Ihdad wajib hukumnya atas wanita muslimah karena perceraian yang disebabkan oleh kematian. Di syariatkannya hukum ihdad dalam Islam ini mempunyai fungsi jeda yakni berkabung dan menjaga perasaan keluarga yang meninggal. Meskipun tidak di atur dalam hukum Islam, Ihdad suami ini berlaku secara sosial budaya di masyarakat. Masyarakat Kecamatan Geger Kabupaten Madiun mempunyai
standarisasi dalam pelaksanaan Ihdad suami.
Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini (1)Bagaimana fenomena kepatutan ihdad bagi suami di Kecamatan Geger Kabupaten Madiun? (2) Bagaimana kepatutan ihdad suami pada masyarakat kecamatan Geger Kabupaten Madiun menurut Kompilasi Hukum Islam? (3) Bagaimana tinjauan Maslahah Mursalah
terhadap kepatutan ihdad suami di Kecamatan Geger Kabupaten Madiun?Metode penelitian yang dipakai ialah memakai jenis penelitian yuridis�empiris. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Peneliti akan menelusuri dan mengeksplorasi tentang gejala hukum berupa standar kepatutan ihdad suami
yang ada di masyarakat kecamatan Geger Kabupaten Madiun. Sumber Data primer dengan menggunakan wawancara mendalam kepada informan.Kepatutan Ihdad suami pada masyarakat kecamatan Geger Kabupaten Madiun itu terdapat perbedaan pendapat tentang waktu lamanya Ihdad bagi suami, diantaranya ialah seratus hari, satu tahun dan seribu hari dari kematian istri. Dalam jangka waktu tersebut etika laki-laki menjalani Ihdad meliputi; pertama, tidak menghias diri secara berlebihan dengan tujuan untuk mendapatkan pasangan baru. Kedua, bergaul sewajarnya dengan menjaga diri. Tidak
sepantasnya, seorang suami mengadakan kegiatan untuk bersenang-senang setelah kematian istrinya. Ketiga, tidak melakukan akad nikah lagi. Keempat, membatasi aktivitas diluar rumah seperti bekerja. Kebiasaan masyarakat Kecamatan Geger Kabupaten Madiun yakni bagi suami yang sedang ber-Ihdad melakukan aktivitas bekerja minimal menunggu tujuh hari dari kematian istrinya. (2) Standar kepatutan dalam menjalankan Ihdad suami pada Masyarakat Geger Kabupaten
Madiun selaras dengan Ketentuan pada pasal 170 ayat 2 KHI menjelaskan tentang indikator larangan ketika Ihdad suami itu dengan melihat kepatutan yang ada di masing-masing masyarakat. (3) Penerapan Ihdad suami yang berlaku dalam
masyarakat Geger Madiun ini, mengandung sebuah kemaslahatan yakni sebagai bentuk penghormatan kepada almarhumah istri serta menjaga perasaan keluarga yang ditinggalkan serta mencegah kerusakan yang menjadikan tidak adanya
keharmonisan antar sosial berkeluarga.
ABSTRACT
The thesis entitled “Propriety of Ihdad for Husband Perspective Islamic Law Compilation and Maslahah Mursalah: Study Case in Geger District, Madiun Regency” was written by Laili „Izza Syahriyati supervised by Dr. H. Asmawi, M.Ag and Dr. Kutbuddin Aibak, S.Ag., M.H.I.
Keywords : Ihdad, husband, Islamic Law Compilation, Maslahah Mursalah
The background of this research was the term ihdad of husband which is not explicitly regulated in Islamic law. Jumhur ulama agreed that ihdad is compulsory
for Muslim women for the death of her husband. Based on the Islamic law, ihdadhas function as the terminal period for the wife to grieve and take care of the feelings of the left family. Though it is not regulated clearly in Islamic law, ihdadwas applied for the social and culture tradition. The people who live in Geger District, Madiun Regency has their own standard in applying ihdad regulation. The statement of the problems in this research are (1) how is the phenomenon the propriety of ihdad for husband in Geger District, Madiun
Regency? (2) How is the propriety of ihdad for husband in Geger District, Madiun Regency according to Islamic Law Compilation? (3) How is the review of Maslahah Mursalah toward the propriety of ihdad for husband in Geger District,
Madiun Regency?The method used in this research is juridical-empirical research with applying qualitative approach. The researcher will explore and track the law
symptoms in the form of propriety standard of ihdad for husband in Geger District, Madiun Regency. The main source was obtained from deep interview with the informants.The results of this research are 1) there are different opinions about how long for the propriety of ihdad for husband in the society of people in Geger District, Madiun Regency. Some people would say one hundred days, one year,
and one thousand days from the death of the wife. In that term, the etiquette to be implemented by husband includes: first, he doesn‟t dress-up or make-up himself
too much in order to get a new spouse, second, get along in a normal way to take care of himself. It is not appropriate for the husband to hold fun activity after his wife‟s death, third, he‟s not married again, fourth, limit his outdoor activities, including going to work. The habit of the people in Geger district, Madiun regency shows that husband would go to work after seven days of his wife‟s death. 2) the propriety standard of ihdad for husband in Geger district, Madiun Regency is in accordance to chapter 170 article 2 KHI explaining the indicators of prohibitions when ihdad for husband is implemented by looking at the propriety in each society. 3) the implementation of ihdad for husband in society of Geger district, Madiun Regency contains a benefit, which is, as the form of respect toward the wife who has dead, and to take care of the feeling of the family who was left behind for the death, and to prevent the bad relationship between the husband and the wife‟s family
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902
In Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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