1,721,004 research outputs found
Perilaku Pemilih Teori dan Praktek
Pemungutan suara adalah sebuah institusi dasar bagi mas-yarakat yang demokratis. Oleh karena itu, perhatian pada pemi-lih dan perilaku pemilih dalam pemungutan suara meningkat sejalan dengan keberhasilan demokrasi di Eropa dan Negara barat lainnya sejak abad 19 hingga abad 21. Partai-partai politik di Eropa merupakan produk dari konflik-konflik dalam mas-yarakat selama masa revolusi industry dan proses pemben-tukan bangsa sejak abad ke 19. Di Indonesia semenjak refor-masi 1998 perhatian masyarakat terhadap proses demokrasi semakin meningkat dengan adanya perubahan paradigm dari sistem pemilihan melalui perwakilan menjadi pemilihan secara langsung. Buku ini merupakan kesempatan untuk mempela-jari apa yang mungkin bermanfaat bagi perkembangan kontek politik lokal di Indonesia.
Perubahan perilaku pemilih perlu dicermati secara sungguh-sungguh oleh partai politik maupun calon pemimpin yang akan tampil melalui jalur independen. Fenomena Ahok yang akan maju dalam pertarungan Pilkada Gubernur DKI 2017-2022 melalui jalur independen, diikuti oleh gerakan yang sama di Jogyakarta melalui Joint (Jogyaindependent2017) se-baiknya tidak ditanggapi hanya sebagai gerakan anti partai politik, melainkan juga sebagai gerakan menuju demokra-si dunia siber yang lebih bebas dari ikatan organisasi formal. Seperti dikemukakan oleh Kakabadse dkk sebagai editor buku “Citizenship – A Reality Far From Ideal” (2009), yang mengatakan ada enam konsep kewarganegaraan, dan bergerak dari “political citizenship” yang dikembangkan jaman Aristoteles pada era empat abad sebelum Masehi menuju era “virtual citizenship” yang berbasis pada internet
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Evaluasi Kebijakan Pemerintahan Tentang Perlindungan Hutan Di Kabupaten Bengkalis
The background for this study is the amount of damage that occurs in mangrove forests caused either due to natural factors and human factors. Visible phenomena is the number of illegal logging occurs either by the public or for commercial purposes, the amount of diversion function of mangrove forests into housing estates, roads and farms and the lack of rehabilitation of mangrove forests. In this study the authors used a method of quantitative and qualitative means to conduct an analysis of the implementation of Government Regulation No. 45 Year 2004 on Forest Protection, which was then elaborated based on information obtained through questionnaires distributed to respondents, and the result of in-depth interviews as well as data that are already in form documents. From the results of the evaluation conducted by the author with taking 66 respondents consisting of representatives from governments and communities, it can be concluded that the implementation of government policies on the protection of forests in Bengkalis less well because of the lack of effort made by the Local Government Bengkalis to prevent logging illegal both by society and by certain parties for commercial purposes, precautions occurrence pengalihfungsian land mangrove carried out by the Local Government Bengkalis still not good, either for the plantations, residential as well as for the manufacture of shrimp farms, still lack the process of rehabilitation mangrove whether conducted by the Local Government Bengkalis and by society, and even the rehabilitation process is mostly done by people on their own initiative as well as the lack of implementation of strict punishment of the Local Government Bengkalis for violations of the law in order to safeguard and protect the health of the mangrove fores
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
- …
