1,720,996 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Determinan Kematian Neonatal Pada Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah di Indonesia (Analisis Data SDKI 20022003 dan 2007)
Introduction. There were 72.4% infants with less than 2.500 grams Low Birth Weight (LBW) babies died
in their neonatal period in Indonesia. An understanding of all factors that influenced the neonatal death
is important. Therefore, this study was conducted to identify factors of LBW neonatal death between 1997
and 2007.
Methods. Based on 2002-2003 and 2007 Indonesia Demographic Health Survey, 1,232 LBW babies are
selected. The design of study was cohort prospectif with cox proportional hazard analysis to measure the
relationship between neonatal death and its determinants maternal, infant, health care, and mother’s
social demographic.
Resuls. After controlling all the variables, the result showed that neonatal death in LBW babies
deteriminants are immediate breastfeeding, birth weight, sex, the term of birth, complications during
pregnancy, delivery complications, birth attendance, type of delivery, place of delivery, wealth index, and
mother’s education. Variable that showed strongest risk association is complications during pregnancy
with HR = 4.12 (95 % CI : 0.64- 26,65; p value = 0.307). Meanwhile, the strongest of protective
association is middle class on wealth index variable.
Conclusions. The study concluded that birth weight influences the incidence of neonatal death.
Determinant that have the greatest effect on neonatal death is complications during pregnacy. Infants
who born from middle-class economic categories are the most protective factor to avoid neonatal deaths
among other wealth indexes
Efektifitas Edukasi Daring Sebagai Sebuah Solusi Pencegahan COVID 19
Kuliah Kerja Nyata Tematik (KKNT) bertujuan untuk meningkatkan peran perguruan tinggi
dalam pencegahan COVID 19 di lingkungan luar kampus. Sosial Media menjadi salah satu
solusi wadah edukasi pencegahan COVID 19 di tengah pembatasan aktifitas di luar rumah.
KKNT kelompok 12 UHAMKA dilakukan melalui media Instagram, youtube, whatsapp, line,
dan zoom. Dengan media sosial tersebut, jangkauan informasi menjadi tidak terbatas pada
sasaran saja. Selain itu, edukasi melalui media social juga memudahkan seluruh masyarakat
mengakses informasi tanpa batas waktu. Walaupun demikian, respon masyarakat terhadap
kegiatan yang telah dilakukan oleh KKNT kelompok 12 UHAMKA cukup rendah. Hal ini
disebabkan oleh kejeuhan, ketidakpercayaan, dan ketidakpahaman masyarakat terhadap
informasi yang diberikan. Oleh karena itu, agar efektif, edukasi sebaiknya diberikan dengan
pemahaman budaya lokal setempat sehingga pesan dapat dipercaya dan dimengerti oleh
sasaran yang dituju
HUBUNGAN AKSES PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DENGAN KEMATIAN NEONATAL DINI
Infant mortality rate is one of indicator to evaluate health care in one country. Based on
Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey in 2007, a number of 93 % pregnant woman had got
Ante Natal Care during their pregnancy and 73 % of them had helped with skilled birth attedance
when their delivery time. However, early neonatal mortality rate has been decreased in Indonesia.
Therefore, this study purpose to analyze the relationship between access to health care and early
neonatal mortality rate through Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey in year 2007. It is
use cross sectional as its design of the study. With logistic reggresion as an analytical method,
this study control its confounding such as gender of babies, birth weight, mother’s age, mother’s
occupation status, abortion history, parity, complication during pregancy, place of delivery, wealth
index, and place of living. The result showed thatthere was no significant relationship between
access to health care and early neonatal mortality, the adjusted odds ratio was 0.42 (95 % CI;
0.11 – 1.64). However, early neonatal mortality can be reduced through adequate antenatal care
and increasing health facilities during delivery
KEHAMILAN DENGAN PENYAKIT JANTUNG: PENGHALANG ATAU TANTANGAN?
The changing of lifestyle on young women lead to the increasing of their heart disease
prevalence. Once upon the time, those women will be pregnant and bring-changes to their
cardiovascular system. Therefore, the pregnancy has probability to worse woman’s heart
condition. A systematic review describe about 123 up to 943 per 100,000 childbirth happened
to, women with heart disease. Meanwhile, Stangl et.al report that 12.9 % pregnant women
with heart disease had suffered with heart abnormalities during their pregnancy. However,
that complication can be decreased with pre conception counselling, ante natal care,
intrapartum care, and post partum care.
ABSTRAK
Perubahan gaya hidup menyebabkan prevalensi penyakit jantung pada wanita usia muda
meningkat. Pada masanya, wanita tersebut akan memasuki fase kehamilan yang
membuatnya mengalami perubahan pada sistem kardiovaskular. Dengan demikian,
kehamilan memiliki peluang memperburuk kondisi jantung wanita tersebut. Hasil
systematic review memaparkan bahwa 123 sampai dengan 943 per 100.000 persalinan
terjadi pada ibu dengan penyakit jantung. Sementara Stangl dan kawan-kawan melaporkan
bahwa sebesar 12, 9 % ibu hamil dengan penyakit jantung mengalami kejadian penyakit
jantung selama kehamilannya. Walaupun demikian, komplikasi tersebut dapat diperkecil
dengan melakukan pemeriksaan pre konsepsi, selama kehamilan, saat persalinan, dan
setelahnya
- …
