1,720,996 research outputs found

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Determinan Kematian Neonatal Pada Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah di Indonesia (Analisis Data SDKI 20022003 dan 2007)

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    Introduction. There were 72.4% infants with less than 2.500 grams Low Birth Weight (LBW) babies died in their neonatal period in Indonesia. An understanding of all factors that influenced the neonatal death is important. Therefore, this study was conducted to identify factors of LBW neonatal death between 1997 and 2007. Methods. Based on 2002-2003 and 2007 Indonesia Demographic Health Survey, 1,232 LBW babies are selected. The design of study was cohort prospectif with cox proportional hazard analysis to measure the relationship between neonatal death and its determinants maternal, infant, health care, and mother’s social demographic. Resuls. After controlling all the variables, the result showed that neonatal death in LBW babies deteriminants are immediate breastfeeding, birth weight, sex, the term of birth, complications during pregnancy, delivery complications, birth attendance, type of delivery, place of delivery, wealth index, and mother’s education. Variable that showed strongest risk association is complications during pregnancy with HR = 4.12 (95 % CI : 0.64- 26,65; p value = 0.307). Meanwhile, the strongest of protective association is middle class on wealth index variable. Conclusions. The study concluded that birth weight influences the incidence of neonatal death. Determinant that have the greatest effect on neonatal death is complications during pregnacy. Infants who born from middle-class economic categories are the most protective factor to avoid neonatal deaths among other wealth indexes

    Bukti Pengajaran PKI 3B

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    Efektifitas Edukasi Daring Sebagai Sebuah Solusi Pencegahan COVID 19

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    Kuliah Kerja Nyata Tematik (KKNT) bertujuan untuk meningkatkan peran perguruan tinggi dalam pencegahan COVID 19 di lingkungan luar kampus. Sosial Media menjadi salah satu solusi wadah edukasi pencegahan COVID 19 di tengah pembatasan aktifitas di luar rumah. KKNT kelompok 12 UHAMKA dilakukan melalui media Instagram, youtube, whatsapp, line, dan zoom. Dengan media sosial tersebut, jangkauan informasi menjadi tidak terbatas pada sasaran saja. Selain itu, edukasi melalui media social juga memudahkan seluruh masyarakat mengakses informasi tanpa batas waktu. Walaupun demikian, respon masyarakat terhadap kegiatan yang telah dilakukan oleh KKNT kelompok 12 UHAMKA cukup rendah. Hal ini disebabkan oleh kejeuhan, ketidakpercayaan, dan ketidakpahaman masyarakat terhadap informasi yang diberikan. Oleh karena itu, agar efektif, edukasi sebaiknya diberikan dengan pemahaman budaya lokal setempat sehingga pesan dapat dipercaya dan dimengerti oleh sasaran yang dituju

    HUBUNGAN AKSES PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DENGAN KEMATIAN NEONATAL DINI

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    Infant mortality rate is one of indicator to evaluate health care in one country. Based on Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey in 2007, a number of 93 % pregnant woman had got Ante Natal Care during their pregnancy and 73 % of them had helped with skilled birth attedance when their delivery time. However, early neonatal mortality rate has been decreased in Indonesia. Therefore, this study purpose to analyze the relationship between access to health care and early neonatal mortality rate through Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey in year 2007. It is use cross sectional as its design of the study. With logistic reggresion as an analytical method, this study control its confounding such as gender of babies, birth weight, mother’s age, mother’s occupation status, abortion history, parity, complication during pregancy, place of delivery, wealth index, and place of living. The result showed thatthere was no significant relationship between access to health care and early neonatal mortality, the adjusted odds ratio was 0.42 (95 % CI; 0.11 – 1.64). However, early neonatal mortality can be reduced through adequate antenatal care and increasing health facilities during delivery

    KEHAMILAN DENGAN PENYAKIT JANTUNG: PENGHALANG ATAU TANTANGAN?

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    The changing of lifestyle on young women lead to the increasing of their heart disease prevalence. Once upon the time, those women will be pregnant and bring-changes to their cardiovascular system. Therefore, the pregnancy has probability to worse woman’s heart condition. A systematic review describe about 123 up to 943 per 100,000 childbirth happened to, women with heart disease. Meanwhile, Stangl et.al report that 12.9 % pregnant women with heart disease had suffered with heart abnormalities during their pregnancy. However, that complication can be decreased with pre conception counselling, ante natal care, intrapartum care, and post partum care. ABSTRAK Perubahan gaya hidup menyebabkan prevalensi penyakit jantung pada wanita usia muda meningkat. Pada masanya, wanita tersebut akan memasuki fase kehamilan yang membuatnya mengalami perubahan pada sistem kardiovaskular. Dengan demikian, kehamilan memiliki peluang memperburuk kondisi jantung wanita tersebut. Hasil systematic review memaparkan bahwa 123 sampai dengan 943 per 100.000 persalinan terjadi pada ibu dengan penyakit jantung. Sementara Stangl dan kawan-kawan melaporkan bahwa sebesar 12, 9 % ibu hamil dengan penyakit jantung mengalami kejadian penyakit jantung selama kehamilannya. Walaupun demikian, komplikasi tersebut dapat diperkecil dengan melakukan pemeriksaan pre konsepsi, selama kehamilan, saat persalinan, dan setelahnya

    Bukti Ajar MK PBL Kesmas 6F

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