11 research outputs found
“A Female Band Despising Nature’s Law”: Contesting the Subversive Early Legacy of Mary Wollstonecraft
This thesis aims to recreate the sphere of public discourse surrounding the life of Mary Wollstonecraft and her legacy in order to understand the limitations faced by women in constructing their gendered subjectivity in Britain in the 1790s and how this individual agency could have subversive repercussions. In A Vindication of the Rights of Woman, Wollstonecraft\ud
counterpoised the dominant construction of womanhood as sentimental domesticity with an\ud
unsexed (and simultaneously masculine) form of subjectivity grounded in reasoned virtue. Through both her style and the disembodied nature of writing, Wollstonecraft unsexed herself while admitting the challenges women face in overcoming the dominant sexed model of\ud
subjectivity. Upon Wollstonecraft’s early death in 1798, her husband, William Godwin, wrote a memoir of her exemplary life. This memoir defended Wollstonecraft’s legacy against perceived\ud
calumny, casting Wollstonecraft in strictly gendered terms. While he admitted she had masculine attributes, he also attempted to silence her critics by depicting her as a properly feminine\ud
sentimental mother. Subsequent reviews of Godwin’s Memoirs of the Author of A Vindication of\ud
the Rights of Woman constructed their own mini-biographies of Wollstonecraft’s life.\ud
Conservative journals attacked Wollstonecraft for her fanciful and licentious Jacobin philosophy and sexual impropriety. They saw Wollstonecraft’s life as a didactic example; critics used the tragedy of Wollstonecraft’s torturous affair with Gilbert Imlay and early death to demonstrate the\ud
dangers inherent in overthrowing convention—especially the conventions of sexual propriety. While critics suggested ways of constraining the “wanton philosopher,” supporters attempted to redeem Wollstonecraft as a woman too advanced for her time. By holding Wollstonecraft’s legacy up to the standards of female propriety, her critics sought to contain the subversive implications of her example for other women. Ultimately, Godwin and his reviewers limited\ud
Wollstonecraft’s ability to write herself out of her gender. Though Wollstonecraft lost her ability to construct an ungendered image of herself, her prominence gave Wollstonecraft’s legacy the power to deconstruct conventional standards of femininity and foment revolution through her counterexample. Thus, Wollstonecraft’s life became a site for debate about the conventional\ud
model of femininity in the 1790s, embodying the threat of revolution
Parenté et organisation sociale chez les Wayùu : Retour sur la question
Dans cet article, l’auteur revient sur certaines questions concernant le domaine de la parenté et de l’organisation sociale des Wayùu de la péninsule de La Guajira, dans la zone frontalière du nord de la Colombie et du Venezuela. Prenant pour point de départ le désaccord entre Goulet et Saler sur l’existence de catégories et de groupes de lignages et sur la place de ceux-ci dans le monde social des Wayùu, il opte pour le point de vue de Saler, à savoir que ces catégories peuvent être considérées non seulement dans les mythes au sujet de l’origine de la société wayùu, mais aussi dans les différents concepts qui réfèrent à l’ancestralité utérine commune d’un groupe de gens apparentés, ainsi que dans les processus de développement, de reproduction et de subdivision des groupes matrilinéaires. La seconde partie de l’article aborde un certain nombre de questions suscitées par l’information ethnographique au sujet de la terminologie de la parenté chez les Wayùu : les différences entre les rapports des chercheurs ; la possibilité de choisir entre plusieurs options terminologiques lorsqu’il s’agit, soit de s’adresser à un même parent, soit de l’évoquer ; et l’interprétation des corrélats sociaux aux caractéristiques de type Crow. L’auteur avance que, dans l’étude de l’organisation sociale des Wayùu, la plupart de ces questions exigent d’être approchées de façon diachronique autant qu’historique, de pair avec une approche ethnographique.In this paper, the author revisits some debated or scarcely explored issues regarding the field of kinship and of social organization among the Wayuu of the Guajira peninsula (Northern Colombia and Venezuela). He takes as a starting point the disagreement between Goulet and Saler on the existence and the place that descent categories and groups hold in the Wayuu social world, supporting the latter’s view that they can be grasped not only in myths about the origin of Wayuu society but also in the several ways and concepts that refer to the common uterine ancestry of a group of relatives as well as to the processes of development, reproduction and subdivision of matrilineal descent groups. In the second part of the paper, he deals with a number of questions posited by the ethnographic information about Wayuu kinship terminology: the differences existing among scholars’ reports, the availability of different terminological options both to address or to refer to a same kin-type, the interpretation of the social correlates of its Crow-type features. He argues that most of these issues require to undertake, along with an ethnographical approach, a diachronic as well as historic approach in the study of Wayuu social organization.En este artículo, el autor revisa algunos temas debatidos o escasamente explorados que conciernen el parentesco y la organización social entre los Wayuu de la península de la Guajira, en la zona fronteriza del norte de Colombia y Venezuela. En primer lugar, se hace referencia al desacuerdo entre Goulet y Saler sobre la existencia y el lugar que ocupan las categorías y grupos de descendencia en el mundo social Wayuu. A partir de la información recogida en el curso del trabajo de campo, el autor comparte la visión de Saler según la cual el relieve que tienen categorías y grupos de descendencia puede ser captado no solo en los mitos sobre el origen de la sociedad Wayuu sino también en las diversas formas y conceptos que se refieren a la ascendencia uterina común de un grupo de parientes, así como a los procesos de desarrollo, reproducción y subdivisión de los grupos matrilineales. La segunda parte del artículo aborda una serie de interrogantes planteadas por la información etnográfica sobre la terminología del parentesco Wayuu: las diferencias existentes entre los informes de los académicos, la disponibilidad de diferentes opciones terminológicas tanto para dirigirse como para referirse a un mismo tipo de pariente, la interpretación de los correlatos sociales de sus características de tipo Crow. El autor sostiene que la mayoría de estos temas requieren emprender, junto con un enfoque etnográfico, un enfoque tanto diacrónico como histórico en el estudio de la organización social Wayuu
The history and politics of liberation archives at Fort Hare
Includes bibliographical references.This thesis, the first of its kind on liberation historiography, seeks to put the liberation movements archives housed at the University of Fort Hare in context. The thesis focuses mainly on the 1990s, when the repatriation of struggle material by Fort Hare working hand in glove with the liberation movements, mainly the African National Congress ANC), the Pan Africanist Congress(PAC) and the Black Consciousness Movement (BCM), was at its height
Assessment of dye penetration at composite – repair interface: Effect of application of bonding agent and comparison of two different bonding systems: An in vitro study
Introduction: Reparability of defects / fractures restricted to the bulk of the composite restoration is a highly desirable property, as being less time consuming and cost effective. This study was aimed to evaluate the microleakage at the composite repair interface following surface treatment and application of the bonding agent and compared the microleakage following application of two different bonding systems at the composite repair interface. Material and Methods: Sixty composite resin specimens (Filtek Z350, 3M Dental Products) aged in distilled water for 1 week, were divided into four groups (n = 15) based on surface treatment and application of bonding agent. All the groups then received new resin applications using same composite resin. The samples were then thermocycled (200 cycles/50C to 550C{±2}) and immersed overnight in aqueous methylene blue dye solution. Single examiner carried out dye penetration analysis using stereomicroscope. Results: Mann-Whitney U-Test (p<0.05) for group one and two showed no significant difference in repair microleakage. Group 3 and 4 showed statistically significant difference when compared with group 1 & 2. However, both group 3 and 4 did not significantly differ in microleakage scores with each other.Conclusion: Irrespective of the type of bonding systems used, surface treatment with 50 micron size aluminum oxide particles followed by application of adhesive system are the essential steps to significantly reduce the microleakage at repair interface
Modelo de gestão assistencial para a rede Ebserh baseado na cogestão, núcleo interno de regulação, Kanban e painel de indicadores
Hospital management is gaining more and more importance due to the expansion of health systems and the increasing complexity of the organization of hospital services. However, throughout its history, Brazilian public hospitals, including university ones, have been carried out by low qualified management, including in the assistance area, where they work individually, with little interaction between the professionals involved in patient care. To improve the management of Federal University Hospitals, the Ministry of Education (MEC) created the Brazilian Hospital Services Company (EBSERH), establishing performance goals, deadlines and indicators, in addition toinvesting in human resources, infrastructure and technology. Intervention proposal that consists of spreading the step by step of a Care Management model to university hospitals affiliated to the EBSERH network, based on co-management and devices such as Kanban, NIR (Internal Regulation Center) and Indicators panel. A qualitative research was performed as a Narrative Review type, with intervention proposal. The population is the set of management devices and tools in the healthcare sphere of hospitals and the sample is characterized by the four devices selected by the author (Production / Co-management Unit, Kanban, Internal Regulation Center and Indicators Panel). Care Management Model to be implemented in university hospitals of the EBSERH Network, which will serve as an embryo for the development of an increasingly professional and qualified assistance. The implementation of a Care Management Model for university hospitals in the EBSERH Network, based on co-management and basic care management devices, would provide a qualification of care based on innovation and scientific evidence, bringing quality and efficiency, in addition to providing a prominent position among Brazilian public hospitals.Ao longo de sua história, hospitais públicos brasileiros, incluindo os universitários, foram conduzidos por uma gestão pouco qualificada, inclusive na área assistencial, em que se trabalha de forma individualizada, com pouca interação entre os profissionais envolvidos no atendimento ao paciente. Para melhorar a gestão dos Hospitais Universitários Federais, o Ministério da Educação criou a EBSERH, instaurando metas de desempenho, prazos e indicadores, além de investir em recursos humanos, infraestrutura e tecnologia. O estudo contempla uma proposta de intervenção que consiste em difundir o passo a passo de um modelo de Gestão Assistencial para os hospitais universitários conveniados à rede EBSERH, baseado na cogestão e dispositivos como o Kanban, NIR (NúcleoInterno de Regulação) e painel de Indicadores. Trata-se de pesquisa aplicada, qualitativa, num contexto de revisão bibliográfica do tipo Revisão Narrativa, com proposta de intervenção. A população é o conjunto de dispositivos e ferramentas de gestão na esfera assistencial dos hospitais e a amostra se caracteriza pelos quatro dispositivos selecionados pelos autores (Unidade de Produção/Cogestão, Kanban, Núcleo Interno de Regulação e Painel de indicadores). O Modelo de Gestão Assistencial a ser implantado nos hospitais da Rede EBSERH servirá como embrião ao desenvolvimento de uma assistência cada vez mais profissionalizada e qualificada. A implementação de um Modelo de Gestão Assistencial para os hospitais EBSERH, baseado na cogestão e em dispositivos básicosde gestão assistencial, proporcionaria uma qualificação da assistência baseada em inovação e evidência científica, trazendo qualidade e eficiência, além de proporcionar uma posição de destaque entre os hospitais públicos brasileiros.A lo largo de su historia, los hospitales públicos brasileños, incluidos los universitarios, han sido gestionados por una gestión poco calificada, incluso en el área de salud, donde el trabajo se realiza de forma individualizada, con poca interacción entre los profesionales involucrados en la atención al paciente. Para mejorar la gestión de los Hospitales Universitarios Federales, el Ministerio de Educación creó el EBSERH, estableciendo metas, plazos e indicadores de desempeño, además de invertir en recursos humanos, infraestructura y tecnología. El estudio incluye una propuesta de intervención que consiste en difundir el proceso paso a paso de un modelo de Gestión Sanitaria para hospitales universitarios afiliados a la red EBSERH, basado en la cogestión y dispositivos como Kanban, NIR (Centro Regulador Interno) e Indicadores. panel. Se trata de una investigación aplicada, cualitativa, en el contexto de una revisión bibliográfica del tipo Revisión Narrativa, con una propuesta de intervención. La población es el conjunto de dispositivos y herramientas de gestión en el ámbito sanitario de los hospitales y la muestra está caracterizada por los cuatro dispositivos seleccionados por los autores (Unidad de Producción/Cogestión, Kanban, Centro de Regulación Interna y Panel de Indicadores). El Modelo de Gestión del Cuidado que se implementará en los hospitales de la Red EBSERH servirá como embrión para el desarrollo de una atención cada vez más profesional y calificada. La implementación de un Modelo de Gestión de Cuidados para los hospitales de la EBSERH, basado en la cogestión y en dispositivos básicos de gestión de cuidados, proporcionaría una calificación de la atención basada en la innovación y en la evidencia científica, aportando calidad y eficiencia, además de proporcionar una posición de destaque entre los hospitales brasileños. hospitales públicos
Grey gumshoes:The ordinary detective work of automated welfare surveillance
Abstract:“Data, data, data! … I can’t make bricks without clay.”- The detective Sherlock Holmes in the Adventure of the Copper Beeches (Doyle, 1892)Recent scholarship has brought attention the role of datafication and automation in digital welfare states (Bagger et al., 2023; Kaun et al., 2022) and how this increases inequalities (Iversen & Rehm, 2022). In this paper, we argue that discussions about how digital systems reconfigure welfare must be supplemented by an account of the caseworkers working on behalf of these systems. Empirically, we proceed from on an organizational ethnographic investigation into the Danish authority, Payout Denmark and select Danish municipalities by the first author. These organizations are responsible for payment of various benefits to Danish citizens, and investigating potential fraud with these (Zajko, 2023). This makes these sites both central to the tenets of the welfare state (Esping-Andersen, 1990) and sites fraught with moral conundrums for citizens and caseworkers alike (Ranchordás, 2022). We present an exploration of how the caseworkers perform “detective work” in extension of – and addition to – the data collection and automated decision-support systems which surround them. We derive the figure of the “detective” as a “sensitizing concept” (Blumer, 2006) from the fieldwork. Metaphors and images of detection abound in the self-representations of the work and methods used by caseworkers. Theoretically, we draw on a combination of policing studies, intelligence studies, and cultural studies more broadly. From policing studies, we draw on the concept of ‘plural policing’ to discuss how police functions have disseminated, in this case, into other state and municipal authorities (Stenström, 2020). From intelligence studies, we derive insights about how investigators justify their actions in the face of “missing” or “absent” data as well as how they load their interpretations with claims of objectivity (Genot, 2018; Rønn, 2022). Finally, from general cultural studies, our central argument is that this self-perception of being a detective has profound implications for the role of caseworkers. The figure of the detective is viewed both as authoritative and rational (Saler, 2012) and overlaps with the figure of the police officer as an agent of social order (Hall et al., 2017; Hatrick & González, 2022). Furthermore, this is a figure who is justified in intimately investigating others (Rønn & Søe, 2019; Vitale, 2021) by means of datafication if necessary (O’Neill, 2016). We make the case that the detective-like caseworker is a productive prism for exploring the emerging automated welfare state – a state that incessantly reassesses its citizens and their relative deservingness (Tošić & Streinzer, 2022) while painting such practices in non-moralistic and non-controversial terms. The central implication of our study is that the increased call for data-supported automated decision-making in welfare states should indeed be supplemented by a human-centric focus (Lomborg, Kaun & Scott Hansen, 2023), one which can consider the agency, discretionary power (Dubois, 2019) and, more sweepingly, the ‘world-images’ (Boland & Griffin, 2018) of caseworkers and bureaucrats. As previous research has shown (e.g. Madsen, 2018), bureaucrats may have diverging visions of data, even in the age of automated welfare. References:Bagger, C., Einarsson, A. M., Andelsman Alvarez, V., Klausen, M., & Lomborg, S. (2023). Digital Resignation and the Datafied Welfare State. Big Data & Society, 10(2). https://doi.org/10.1177/20539517231206806Blumer, H. (2006). What Is Wrong with Social Theory? In Sociological Methods. Routledge.Boland, T., & Griffin, R. (2018). The purgatorial ethic and the spirit of welfare. Journal of Classical Sociology, 18(2), 87-103. https://doi.org/10.1177/1468795X17722079 Doyle, A. C. (1892). The Adventure of the Copper Beeches. In The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes. Harper Brothers; Wikisource.Dubois, V. (2019). Welfare Fraud Inspectors Between Standardization and Discretion. In Van de Walle, S., Raaphorst, N. (eds) Inspectors and Enforcement at the Front Line of Government. Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 167-186. Esping-Andersen, G. (1990). The Three Worlds of Welfare Capitalism. Princeton University Press.Genot, E. J. (2018). Strategies of inquiry: The ‘Sherlock Holmes sense of deduction’ revisited. Synthese, 195(5), 2065–2088. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11229-017-1319-xHall, S., Critcher, C., Jefferson, T., Clarke, J., & Roberts, B. (2017). Policing the Crisis: Mugging, the State and Law and Order. Bloomsbury Publishing.Hatrick, J., & González, O. (2022). Watchmen, Copaganda, and Abolition Futurities in US Television. Lateral, 11(2). https://doi.org/10.25158/L11.2.2Iversen, T., & Rehm, P. (2022). Big Data and the Welfare State: How the Information Revolution Threatens Social Solidarity (1st ed.). Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009151405Kaun, A., Lomborg, S., Pentzold, C., Allhutter, D., & Sztandar-Sztanderska, K. (2023). Crosscurrents: Welfare. Media, Culture & Society, 45(4), 877–883. https://doi.org/10.1177/01634437231154777Lomborg, S., Kaun, A., & Scott Hansen, S. (2023). Automated decision-making: Toward a people-centred approach. Sociology Compass, 17(8), e13097. https://doi.org/10.1111/soc4.13097Madsen, A. K. (2018). Data in the smart city: How incongruent frames challenge the transition from ideal to practice. Big Data & Society, 5(2), 205395171880232. https://doi.org/10.1177/2053951718802321O’Neil, C. (2016). Weapons of Math Destruction: How Big Data Increases Inequality and Threatens Democracy. Crown.Ranchordás, S. (2022). Empathy in the Digital Administrative State. Duke Law Journal, 71(6), 1341–1389. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3946487Rønn, K. V. (2022). The multifaceted norm of objectivity in intelligence practices. Intelligence and National Security, 37(6), 820–834. https://doi.org/10.1080/02684527.2022.2076331Rønn, K. V., & Søe, S. O. (2019). Is social media intelligence private? Privacy in public and the nature of social media intelligence. Intelligence and National Security, 34(3), 362–378. https://doi.org/10.1080/02684527.2019.1553701Saler, M. T. (2012). As if, modern enchantment and the literary pre-history of virtual reality. Oxford University Press.Strenström, A. (2020). The Plural Policing of Fraud Power and the investigation of insurance and welfare fraud in Sweden. Doctoral Thesis. Tošić, J., & Streinzer, A. (2022, eds.). Ethnographies of Deservingness: Unpacking Ideologies of Distribution and Inequality. Berghahn Books.Zajko, M. (2023). Automated Government Benefits and Welfare Surveillance. Surveillance & Society, 21(3), 246–258. https://doi.org/10.24908/ss.v21i3.16107Vitale, A. S. (2021). The End of Policing. Verso Books.<br/
Title: Liturgical Items made of Precious Metals from 1400 to 1800 in the former Pula Diocese
Liturgijski predmeti od plemenitih metala izrađeni u vremenskom razdoblju od 1400. do 1800. godine na području nekadašnje Pulske biskupije, do sada nisu bili sustavno istraženi. Stoga je cilj ove doktorske disertacije bio njihova znanstvena katalogizacija i analiza. Za svaki se predmet nastojalo prepoznati njegova temeljna stilska obilježja, datirati ga te povezati s radionicama ili majstorima unutar venecijanske, veneto-furlanske, augsburške, bečke, gračke, tršćanske ili lokalne zlatarske tradicije. Uz provedenu valorizaciju predmeta, analizirana je upotreba zlatarskih materijala i tehnika, kao i tipologija te namjena liturgijskih predmeta. Na odabranim je primjerima pokazana praksa naručivanja te formiranja cijena prilikom narudžbe. Sustavno terensko istraživanje provedeno je u 56 sakralnih objekata koji se nalaze u 52 mjesta na području nekadašnje Pulske biskupije. Ovo višegodišnje istraživanje rezultiralo je katalogom s 411 različitih liturgijskih predmeta od kojih su pojedini radovi dijelovi kompleta od dva, četiri ili više primjera. Istraživački je rad obuhvatio detaljno fotografiranje zlatarskih djela u svrhu izrade kataloga zlatarskih oznaka te iscrpno prikupljanje najnovije literature u inozemnim knjižnicama specijaliziranim za povijest umjetnosti. U tom kontekstu valja istaknuti da knjižnice u Hrvatskoj ne prikupljaju tu vrstu bibliografskog fonda stoga je doprinos ove doktorske disertacije i relevantan pregled literature o zlatarskoj djelatnosti nekoliko umjetničkih centara na području Republike Venecije i Svetog Rimskog Carstva. Stvaranjem ovih nužnih uvjeta za primjenu suvremene metodologije znanstvenog istraživanja, pristupilo se detaljnoj analizi kataloga djela uz konzultiranje arhivskih izvora poput apostolske vizitacije Agostina Valiera koja se čuva u Vatikanu te dvije pastoralne vizitacije pulskih biskupa Giuseppea Marije Bottarija i Giovannija Andree Balbija pohranjene u Rijeci. Rezultat istraživanja u sklopu ove doktorske disertacije je doprinos poznavanju liturgijskih predmeta u kontekstu njihove tipologije te načina upotrebe plemenitih metala i raznovrsnih zlatarskih tehnika a s ciljem postizanja kreativnih dekorativnih kompozicija. Za gotovo četvrtinu djela je ustanovljen kontekst njihove narudžbe, a dan je i kratak pregled te povijesno-umjetnička valorizacija dokumentiranih i zbog različitih okolnosti danas izgubljenih zlatarskih djela. Posebno je obrađena i vrlo aktualna tema iz područja zaštite i očuvanja kulturne baštine koja donosi pregled najboljih praksi restauriranja, čuvanja i prezentiranja liturgijskih predmeta od plemenitih metala. Primjenom suvremene metodologije istraživanja zlatarskih djela utvrđeno je da je više od tri četvrtine sačuvanih liturgijskih predmeta izrađeno u venecijanskim i veneto-furlanskim radionicama, gotovo tridesetak se djela može povezati sa zlatarima djelatnima u Augsburgu, Beču, Grazu i Trstu dok se preostali zlatarski radovi vezuju uz nepoznate radionice aktivne tijekom druge polovice 17. i u 18. stoljeću na području Furlanije i Kranjske. Također, temeljem brojnosti i sličnosti oblikovanja te pronađenih arhivskih izvora, iznijeta je hipoteza o postojanju najmanje dvije riječke zlatarske radionice. Liturgijski predmeti koji se vezuju uz venecijanske i veneto-furlanske radionice sačuvani su u svim crkvenim riznicama razmatranog područja, dok se djela nastala u zlatarskim centrima Svetog Rimskog Carstva mahom nalaze samo u naseljima uz sjeverozapadnu padinu Učke, duž Liburnije, zaključno s Rijekom. Navedeni je geografski prostor bio pod vlašću Habsburgovaca dok je južni dio Pulske biskupije bio dio venecijanskog Stato da Mar. Na venecijanskim i veneto-furlanskim djelima se u navedenom vremenskom razdoblju uočavaju izmjene nekoliko stilskih rječnika. Gotički se ukrasni elementi mogu zamijetiti sve do prve četvrtine 16. stoljeća, dok se dekorativnim rječnikom renesansne venecijanski zlatari služe sve do posljednje četvrtine 17. stoljeća. Barokna se obilježja na pojedinim vrstama liturgijskih predmeta uočavaju kroz gotovo cijelo 18. stoljeće, ali se istovremeno, tijekom druge četvrtine 18. stoljeća javljaju rocaille motivi. Krajem 18. stoljeća na zlatarskim se radovima uočavaju klasicistički ukrasi. Većini se liturgijskih predmeta ne može odrediti autorstvo no, brojna su se djela temeljem zlatarskih oznaka povezala s radionicom Nome di Gesù, Coraggio, Trionfo, Noviza, Albero d'Oro, Bo, Tre Chiodi, Corona, Due Corone, Tre Corone, Croze i Orso. Liturgijski predmeti nastali u zlatarskim centrima Svetog Rimskog Carstva se u najvećem broju datiraju u 17. i 18. stoljeće te se vezuju uz augsburške zlatare Franza Thäddausa Langa, Johanna Davida Salera, Franza Ignaza Berdolta, Jeremiasa Michaela, Johannesa Zeckela, Martina Maira i Tobiasa Grabera, bečkog zlatara Johanna Georga Wolffingera, potom uz gračke zlatare Franza Pfäffingera i Leopolda Vogtnera te vjerojatno uz tršćanskog zlatara Mattea Kandlera. Zlatarska se djela unutar svih umjetničkih centara te između radionica i samih zlatara razlikuju u tehničkoj izvedbi, kompozicijama ukrasnih motiva i tipologiji, a među njima je pronađeno dvadesetak važnih djela koja su ujedno i doprinos poznavanju venecijanskog, augsburškog, bečkog, gračkog i tršćanskog zlatarstva u matičnim zemljama.Liturgical objects made of precious metals, dating from 1400 to 1800 and preserved in the area of the former Diocese of Pula have not been the subject of a systematic research yet. The goal of this doctoral dissertation was, thus, their scholarly cataloguing and analysis. For each object, an attempt was made in recognizing its basic stylistic features, date of execution and connection to the workshops or masters belonging to Venetian, Veneto-Friulian, Augsburg, Viennese, Graz, Trieste or local goldsmith traditions. In addition to the valorisation of objects, the use of goldsmiths’ materials and techniques was analysed, as well as the typology and purpose of liturgical objects. Selected examples were chosen to demonstrate the practice of ordering and pricing of such precious artworks. A systematic field research was conducted in 56 religious buildings situated in 52 locations all over the territory of the former Diocese of Pula. It lasted eight years and it resulted in a catalogue containing 411 liturgical objects, some of which make part of a set of two, four or more items. The research included detailed photographing of goldsmiths’ works in order to create a catalogue of their hallmarks. It also included the gathering of an exhaustive collection of the fundamental as well as the newest literature on the subject that, more often than not, could be found only in the renowned European libraries specialized in art history. In this context, it should be noted that since the Croatian libraries do not possess this type of literature, this doctoral dissertation comprises a first attempt at reviewing the relevant sources on goldsmithing in the Republic of Venice and several art centres in the Holy Roman Empire, written in Croatian language. Once the necessary conditions for applying the current research methodology were established, a detailed analysis of the catalogued works was conducted. At the same time, the archival documents such as the manuscript of the apostolic visit conducted by Agostino Valier and the manuscripts of two pastoral visits conducted by two bishops of Pula, Giuseppe Maria Bottari and Giovanni Andrea Balbi, were consulted. The result of the research carried out within this doctoral dissertation is a contribution to the knowledge of the typology of liturgical objects, the usage of the precious metals and various goldsmiths’ techniques for decorative compositions. For almost one fourth of the works, the context of their commissioning was established. Furthermore, a brief overview and valorisation of documented but unfortunately lost goldsmiths’ works has been included. An entire chapter of the dissertation discusses the topical question of protection and preservation of cultural heritage. It also provides an overview of the best practices in restoration, storing and presentation of liturgical objects made of precious metals. By applying the modern methodology of research, it was possible to determine that more than three-quarters of the preserved liturgical objects originated from Venetian and Veneto-Friulian workshops. Almost thirty items can be associated with goldsmiths active at the time in Augsburg, Vienna, Graz and Trieste and the rest of the catalogued artworks was made in unknown workshops active during the second half of the 17th and in the 18th century in Friuli and Carniola. Furthermore, based on recurrent similarity of design among a number of objects and archival sources, the hypothesis of the existence of at least two goldsmith workshops in Baroque Rijeka was formulated. Liturgical objects originating from Venetian and Veneto-Friulian workshops are preserved in all church treasuries of the area, while the works manufactured in the goldsmith centres of the Holy Roman Empire could be found in localities situated on the north-western slope of Učka and in the centres situated along the Kvarner Bay, including Rijeka. This geographical area was under the rule of the Habsburg family, while the southern part of the Diocese of Pula made part of the Venetian Stato da Mar. The Venetian and Veneto-Friulian works manifest several stylistic transformations between 1400 and 1800. Gothic decorative elements appear up to the first quarter of the 16th century, while the Renaissance decorative vocabulary persists until the last quarter of the 17th century in such works. Baroque features on certain types of liturgical objects persist throughout almost the entire 18th century, while the rocaille motifs appear during its second quarter. At the end of the 18th century, Neo-classicist ornaments emerged on Venetian goldsmith's works. For the majority of liturgical objects it was not possible to determine the author. Nevertheless, it was possible to connect numerous works to the Venetian workshops according to the hallmarks they bear. These are: Nome di Gesù, Coraggio, Trionfo, Noviza, Albero d'Oro, Bo, Tre Chiodi, Corona, Due Corone, Tre Corone, Croze and Orso. Liturgical objects created in the goldsmiths' centres of the Holy Roman Empire could be dated mostly in the 17th and in 18th century. They exhibit Baroque and Rococo decoration and could be connected to Augsburg goldsmiths, such as Franz Thäddaus Lang, Johann David Saler, Franz Ignaz Berdolt, Jeremias Michael, Johannes Zeckel, Martin Mair and Tobias Graber. Other works could be associated with the Viennese goldsmith Johann Georg Wolffinger, as well as with Graz goldsmiths Franz Pfäffinger and Leopold Vogtner and, probably, with the Trieste goldsmith Matteo Kandler. All the analysed works differ significantly in the quality of production, in compositions of decorative motifs and in typology. Among these, about twenty items appear to be very important due to their quality of execution and, thus, they represent a valuable contribution to the Venetian, Augsburg, Vienna, Graz and Trieste goldsmithery
Seira domestica
Seira domestica (Nicolet, 1842) Figs 2 A, 5‒9, Tables 1‒2 Degeeria domestica Nicolet, 1842: 76, pl.8, fig. 11 (orig. descr.), not examined. Nicolet, 1847: 370, Suisse and France (record). Seira domestica; Lubbock, 1870: 279, London, England (comb. and descr.). Lubbock, 1873: 144, pl.21, fig.1 (descr.). Denis, 1938: 137, figs. 7‒10, Venice, Italy (descr. as Lepidocyrtinus gridellii). Gisin & Gama, 1962: 789, figs 3, 4A, 5A, 6‒7, Geneva, Switzerland (descr.). Jacquemart, 1973: 6, fig. 3, Petra, Jordan (chaetotaxy compared). Christiansen & Bellinger, 2000: 62, figs. 27A, 40, United States (descr.). Diagnosis. Body with pigments on Ant II‒IV (Fig. 2 A); head mac M 4i, S4, Pa4 and Pp6 absent, eyepatches with 4‒5 interocular chaetae (q eventually absent) (Fig. 5D); labral papillae conical, outer papilla slightly smaller (Fig. 5F); Th II with 4 medio-central mac (m1‒ 1i, m2‒ 2i) and PmA‒PmC groups with 5‒7, 1‒3 and 8‒10 mac respectively (Fig. 6 A); Th III ‒ Abd III with 11‒15, 6, 5 and 1‒2 (rarely a3 as mac) central mac, respectively (Figs 6 B‒E); Abd IV with 12 central and 18 lateral mac (Fig. 7 A); males with one inner row of 5 mac finely ciliate on femur I and 6 proximal spine-like mac on tibiotarsus I (Fig. 8E); unguis apical tooth present; unguiculus outer edge serrated and with proximal tooth (Fig. 8E); manubrium ventrally with 2/4 subapical and 16 apical chaetae (Fig. 9B). Examined material. 1 male and 1 female on slide (sample 1979-369 / NHM): England, London, Hampstead Village (51°33'N, 00°10'W), indoors, 100 m approx., 11.x.1937, F.G. M.W. S. coll. 1 female on slide (sample 1979- 369/NHM): Spain, Navarra Province, Pamplona municipality, University of Navarra (42°48'13"N, 01°39'54"W), in laboratory benchtop, 435 m, 02.xi.1976, R. Jordana coll. 1 female on slide (sample 20151001 a / MZNA): University of Navarra (42°48'13"N, 01°39'54"W), in laboratory benchtop, 435 m, 30.ix.2015, E. Baquero coll. 1 male and 3 females on slide and 5 specimens in alcohol (EVA0051/INPA): Valencia Province, Devesa del Saler (39°16'08''N; 00°20'02''W), under Pistacia L. (Anacardiaceae) in beach dunes, 6 m, 10.vi.2004, S. Montagud and team coll. 1 male and 2 females on slide (ESA0023/JIAP), Cantabria Province, El Astillero municipality, (43°20'58''N, 03°51'49''W), in collector's house, 20 m, 14.iv.2014, J.I. Arbea coll. 4 females on slide (ECS0008/JIAP): Castellón Province, Fanzara Municipality, Cova de la Mola (39°59'30''N, 00°25'23''W), 229 m, 17.vii.2005, pitfall- trap, A. Sendra coll. 1 female on slide and 2 specimens in alcohol (EVA0010/INPA): Valencia Province, Titaguas municipality, La Rebollosa (39°49'30''N, 01°07'49''W), under Salvia officinalis L. (Lamiaceae), 720 m, 23.viii.1996, A.M. Monteagudo coll. 4 females and 1 juvenile on slides and 6 specimens in alcohol (CC/UFRN): Iran, Mazandaran Province, Sari city, Semeskandeh Wildlife Refuge (36°33'N, 53°09'L), 115 m, 04.xii.2015, pitfall-trap, M. Ghasemi coll. 1 specimens in alcohol (INPA), idem, except 07.vii.2016. 1 male on slide (SAM): Australia, New South Wales, Sidney (33°53'S, 151°12'L), living room of house of asthmatic, xi.1987, R. Baker coll. 1 female on slide (SAM): Australian Capital Territory, Canberra, Black Mountain Laboratory (33°53'S, 151°12'L), in green house, ii.1995, P. Hart coll. 1 male on slide (FedUni): Victoria, Melbourne, Melbourne University, contaminant laboratory, 2013‒2014, R. Slatyer coll. 1 female on slide (SAM): Rutherglen (36°03'S, 146°27'L), wheatfield plot 52 4b, soil core, 31.v.1994, BL ML coll. 1 male on slide (SAM): South Australia, 10km S Robe, Little Dip Conservation Park (37°10'S, 139°48'L), Erringtons Hole, mobile sand dune, litter, 04.ii.1978, P.J.G. coll. 1 female on slide (SAM): Peterborough, Comet Bore (32°11'S, 139°22'L), 90 mile in desert, 252 m, heath litter, 10.x.1977, P.J.G. coll. 1 female on slide (SAM): Adelaide, Mitcham (34°59'S, 138°37'L), by porch light, 1.7 m high on wall, 06.ix.1978, Southcott coll. Description based on the listed specimens. Total length (head + trunk) 2.64‒3.79 mm; Th ratio as II: III = 1: 0.55‒0.78; Abd ratio as III: IV = 1: 3.2 8‒4.51 (n= 4). Specimens pale white with orange to bluish pigment on distal half of Ant II to apex of Ant IV; eyepatches black (Fig. 2 A). Scales present on Ant I to Ant IV basally, ventral and dorsal head, thorax and abdomen dorsally, legs (except empodia), anterior collophore and manubrium and dentes ventrally. Head. Antennae shorter than body length, antennal ratio as I: II: III: IV = 1: 1.6 3‒1.86: 1.67‒1.91: 2.28‒2.86 (n=4) (Fig. 2 A). Ant IV weakly annulated, with simple apical bulb and blunt sens (Fig. 5 A). Ant III apical organ with two rod-like sens, 3 guard sens, several blunt sens of different sizes and two spine-like sens (Fig. 5B). Clypeal formula with 4 (l1‒2), 4 (f), 3 (pf0‒1) ciliate chaetae, l1 acuminate, l2 largest (Fig. 5C). Four conical labral papillae, outer papillae slightly smaller (Fig. 5D). Maxillary palp with smooth apical appendage (a. a.) and basal chaeta (b.c.) weakly ciliated, thicker and 1.14 longer than the apical (Fig. 5E). Eyes A and B larger, G smaller, with 4‒5 interocular chaetae (q, v, p, r, t), q rarely absent; head dorsal chaetotaxy (Fig. 5F) with 10 ‘An’ mac (An 1, An 2‒3), 4 ‘A’ mac (A 0, A 2‒3, A 5), 3 ‘M’ mac (M1‒2, M4), 7 ‘S’ mac (S0‒3, S5‒6), 1 ‘Ps’ mac (Ps 2), 4 ‘Pa’ mac (Pa 1‒3, Pa 5), 2 ‘Pm’ mac (Pm 1, Pm 3), 4 ‘Pp’ mac (Pp 1‒3, Pp 5), and 4 ‘Pe’ mac (Pe 2‒4 plus Pe 3p). Basomedian and basolateral labial fields with M1‒2, R, E, L1‒2, R smaller. Postlabial ventral chaetotaxy with about 16 ciliate chaetae, postlabial formula 4 (G1‒4), 3 (H2‒4), 4 (J1‒4), basal chaeta (b.c.) largest (Fig. 5G). Thorax chaetotaxy (Figs 6 A ‒B). Th II, series ‘a’ with 4 mac (a5ip‒5p); series ‘m’ with 6‒7 mac (m 1i ‒1, m 2i ‒2, m 4i ‒4p), m4p generally present; series ‘p’ with 15‒21 mac (p 1i 2p‒1p, p2a–2ep2, p 3i 3–p3p, p5), p 1i 2p, p1ip2, p2a, p2p, p2ea and p 3i 3 present or absent. Th III, series ‘a’ with 6‒7 mac (a1a‒6), a1a generally as mac; series ‘m’ with 1 mac (m6); series ‘p’ with 7‒10 mac (p 1i 2‒1p, p2a‒2ea, p3, p5‒6), p 1i 2 and p 1i generally absent, p2e rarely as mic. Abdomen chaetotaxy (Figs 6 C‒E, 7 A ‒B). Abd I, series ‘a’ with 1 mac (a3); series ‘m’ with 5 mac (m 2i ‒4). Abd II, series ‘a’ with 2 mac (a2–3); series ‘m’ with 4 mac (m3‒3e, m5). Abd III, series ‘a’ with a3 rarely as mac; series ‘m’ with 3 mac (m3, am6, pm6); series ‘p’ with 1 mac (p6). Abd IV with 12 central mac of series ‘A’ to ‘T’ (A 3a‒6, Ae 7, B3‒6, C1, T1), and 18 lateral mac of series ‘E’ to ‘Fe’ (E2‒4p, Ee 7, Ee 10, F1‒3, Fe 2‒5); at least 5 sens (ps type I and 4 type II), and posteriorly with 7 mes present. Abd V, series ‘a’ with 1 mac (a5); series ‘m’ with 4 mac (m2‒3, m5‒5e); series ‘p’ with 6 mac (p1, p3‒5, ap6‒6e). Legs. Subcoxa I with 5 chaetae and 2 psp; subcoxa II with an anterior row of 11 chaetae and 1 anterior chaeta, posterior row of 4 chaetae, 1 anterior and 1 posterior chaetae and 5 psp; subcoxa III with one row of 10 chaetae and 2 posterior psp (Figs 8 A ‒C). Trochanteral organ with about 20 spine-like chaetae (Fig. 8D). Unguis with median tooth larger, apical tooth smaller than basal teeth. Unguiculus with all lamellae acuminate, pe lamella serrated and with small proximal tooth, other lamellae (ai, ae, pi) smooth; ratio unguis: unguiculus = 1: 0.51 (Fig. 8F). Tibiotarsus III distally with inner smooth chaeta 1.13 larger than unguiculus; and outer tenent hair capitate, discretely ciliate, and 0.80 smaller than unguis. Leg I of males (Fig. 8E). Femur I with one inner row of 5 finely ciliate mac of different sizes, one robust spine- like chaeta, 6 small truncate chaetae, and one proximal chaetae ciliate and apically acuminate; outer side with 3 chaetae ciliate and apically acuminate. Tibiotarsus I armed with one inner row of 6 proximal spine-like mac finely ciliate and apically acuminate or rounded, followed by 8 thicker chaetae finely ciliate; outer side with one proximal chaeta ciliate and apically acuminate. Collophore (Fig. 9 A). Anterior side with 10 ciliate chaetae, including 1 distal mac and 1 acuminate long chaeta; posterior side with 8 ciliate chaetae, of which 1 distal thicker; lateral flap with 3 smooth chaetae (one smaller posteriorly) and 16 ciliate chaetae. TABLE I. Overall morphological comparison among Seira species with known morphology from Western Palearctic region. …… continued on the next page TABLE I. (Continueđ) Notes: (ret.) retractile; (B) basal teeth; (M) međian tooth; (A) apical tooth; (+) present; (+) absent; (?) unknown; (*) refers to chaeta size in relation to other chaetae of posterior row (M2, E, LI–2). Reference: (1) Nicolet 1842; (2)Lubbock 1870; (3) Parona 1888; (4) Reuter 1895; (5)Scherbakov 1898; (6)Carl 1899; (7)Hanđschin 1925a, (8)1925b; (9)Stach 1955; (10)Altner 1960; (11)Gisin & Gama 1962; (12) Gama 1964; (13)Ellis 1966; (14) Parisi 1969; (15)Loksa & Bogojević 1970; (16)Dallai & Ferrari 1971; (17)Dallai 1973; (18) Jacquemart 1973; (19) Jacquemart 1974; (20)Ellis 1976; (21) Rusek 1981; (22)Gers & Deharveng 1985; (23) Gama 1988a; (24) Jorđana & Arbea 1989; (25) Tosi & Parisi 1990; (26) Yoshii 1990; (27) Loksa 1990; (28)Christiansen & Bellinger 2000; (29)Gruia et al. 2000; (30)Barra 2004b; (31)Negri et al. 2005; (32)Barra 2010; (33) Zeppelini & Bellini 2006; (34) Winkler & Dányi 2017; (35)Present stuđy. Notes: (*) rare conđition; (+) present; (+) absent; (?) unknown. Only central mac were consiđeređ on Th III to Abđ II. Reference: (1)Gisin & Gama 1962; (2) Gama 1964; (3)Ellis 1966; (4)Loksa & Bogojevic 1970; (5)Dallai & Ferrari 1971; (6)Dallai 1973; (7) Jacquemart 1973; (8) Jacquemart 1974; (9)Ellis 1976; (10) Rusek 1981; (11)Gers & Deharveng 1985; (12) Gama 1988a; (13) Jorđana & Arbea 1989; (14) Tosi & Parisi 1990; (15) Yoshii 1990; (16)Christiansen & Bellinger 2000; (17)Gruia et al. 2000; (18)Barra 2004b; (19)Negri et al. 2005; (20) Zeppelini & Bellini 2006; (21)Barra 2010; (22) Winkler & Dányi 2017; (23)Present stuđy. Furcula (Figs 9B‒C). Manubrium ventrally with formula 1, 2, 2, 2/4 (subapical), 14 (apical) ciliate chaetae and approximately 9 elongated apical scales per side; manubrium dorsally with 7 subapical ciliate chaetae; manubrial plate with 6‒7 ciliate chaetae and 3 psp. Remarks. Seira domestica resembles other species from the Western Palearctic region as S. atlantica Negri, Pellecchia & Fanciulli, 2005, S. dagamae Dallai, 1973, S. deserti Jacquemart, 1974 and S. graeca Ellis, 1966 by head mac M 4i, S4, Pa4 and Pp6 absent, Th II with 4 medio-central mac (m1‒ 1i, m2‒ 2i) and Abd I‒IV with 6, 5, 1 and 12 central mac, respectively (Table 2). However, S. domestica differs from these species by Ant IV annulated (simple in S. atlantica and S. dagamae), four conical labral papillae (two inner in S. atlantica), basomedian labial field with chaeta R smaller than others (subequal than others in S. atlantica, S. deserti and S. graeca), trochanteral organ with about 20 spine-like chaetae (more in S. atlantica and S. dagamae, less in S. deserti), unguis with median teeth larger than basal (subequal in S. atlantica, S. deserti and S. graeca), and unguiculus with outer lamella serrated (smooth in S. atlantica and S. dagamae). In addition, S. domestica differs from these species in chaetotaxy of the Th II with 8‒10 mac in PmC group and Abd IV with 18 lateral mac, while in these other species such chaetotaxy is reduced (less than 6 mac in PmC group and 13 lateral mac in Abd IV). Pigments in S. domestica are restricted to the antennae, while in some species it may have a distinct pattern (S. dagamae), with pigments in legs and abdomen parts (S. atlantica), diffuse (S. graeca) or even depigmented, except for eyepatches (S. deserti). All comparisons among species are presented in Tables 1 and 2. The type locality of S. domestica was not provided by Nicolet (1842) in the original description, but in 1847 the same author reported the presence of the species in Switzerland and France, inside houses. Nicolet lived in Switzerland, locality of many species of springtails described by him (as in Nicolet 1842, 1847). Consequently, it is accepted today by deduction that the type locality of S. domestica is also Switzerland. The type material of the species is lost, since it was not found in any main Swiss collection as: Musée d'Histoire Naturelle Neuchâtel (J. Litman, personal communication); and Natural History Museum of Geneva (J. Schwendinger, personal communication). Even so we could not analyze specimens from Switzerland, our description fits past descriptions of S. domestica dorsal chaetotaxy (excluding possible mistakes and omissions), including Gisin & Gama (1962) which was based in specimens from Geneva, Switzerland. However, this typological limitation prevents at this moment to determine some variations in populations of S. domestica. Gisin & Gama (1962: 792, fig. 4 A) reported the presence of mac m 4i on head of S. domestica, as well as Jacquemart (1973: 8, fig.4), in specimens from Jordan, but this chaeta is mic in all specimens analyzed here. Other variations observed in our specimens is PmA and PmC groups of the Th II, central mac of Th III, and one specimen (from same locality) with mac a3 in Abd III (Figs 6 A ‒B, E), but these may have been omitted, since these authors did not reveal variations in their descriptions.Published as part of Cipola, Nikolas Gioia, Arbea, Javier, Baquero, Enrique, Jordana, Rafael, Morais, José Wellington De & Bellini, Bruno Cavalcante, 2018, The survey of Seira Lubbock, 1870 (Collembola, Entomobryidae, Seirinae) from Iberian Peninsula and Canary Islands, including three new species, pp. 1-66 in Zootaxa 4458 (1) on pages 6-18, DOI: 10.11646/Zootaxa.4458.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/145817
Survival and dispersal routes of head-started loggerhead sea turtle (Caretta caretta) post-hatchlings in the Mediterranean Sea
[EN] Several loggerhead sea turtle (Caretta caretta) nesting events have been recorded along Spain's Mediterranean coast, outside its known nesting range, in recent years. In view of the possible expansion of its nesting range and considering the conservation status of this species, management measures like nest protection and head-start programs have been implemented. To study the dispersal behavior and survival of head-started loggerheads, 19 post-hatchlings from three nesting events were satellite tracked after their release in three consecutive years (2015-2017). This paper presents the first study of survival probabilities and dispersal movements of loggerhead post-hatchlings in the Mediterranean basin. Monitored post-hatchlings dispersed over large areas using variable routes, mainly off the continental shelf. Nonetheless, post-hatchlings dispersed to high-productivity warmer areas during the coldest months of monitoring. These areas might be optimum for their survival and development. We observed differences regarding dispersal orientation and routes among individuals, even from the same nest, release date, and location. Our survival models contributed to improving current survival estimates for sea turtle post-hatchlings. We observed a high probability of survival in head-started individuals during the first months after release, usually the most critical period after reintroduction. The data did not support an effect of habitat (neritic or oceanic) in survival, or an effect of the region (Balearic sea or Alboran sea) in survival probability. Differences in survival between nests were observed. These differences might be related to parasitic infections suffered during the head-starting period. This study shows that nest management measures may contribute to the conservation and range expansion of the loggerhead turtle population in the western Mediterranean.This satellite study was funded by Universitat Politecnica de Valencia, Ministerio de Agricultura y Medio Ambiente (ref: 16MNSV006), Ministerio de Economia, Industria y Competitividad (ref: CGL2011-30413), Fundacion CRAM, Fundacion Hombre y Territorio and Eduardo J. Belda. Corresponding author, S. Abalo, was supported by a Ph.D. grant (FPU) from Ministerio de Educacion, Cultura y Deporte (Spain). J. Tomas is also supported by project Prometeo II (2015) of Generalitat Valenciana and project INDICIT of the European Commission, Environment Directorate-General. We are extremely thankful to the entities that have collaborated: we thank all professionals at the Oceanografic, especially at the ARCA Rehabilitation Center, for their many efforts and whole-hearted dedication to the best animal care. In particular, we are grateful to the Conselleria d'Agricultura, Medi Ambient, Canvi Climatic i Desenvolupament Rural of the Valencia Community Regional Government. We also thank the professionals at Centro de Recuperacion de Animales Marinos (CRAM) for their dedication and animal care. We are thankful to the Marine Zoology Unit of the University of Valencia, NGO Xaloc, EQUINAC, Aquarium of Sevilla, Donana Biological Station (EBD-CSIC) and to involved professionals at Consejeria de Medio Ambiente y Ordenacion del Territorio (CMAOT) of Junta de Andalucia, especially at the Andalusian Marine Environment Management Center (CEGMA) for their efforts with animal care, logistics for release events and necropsy of "Rabiosa". We are particularly grateful to the people who called 112 to report a nesting event and to the nest custody volunteers. Thanks are due to the staff of Parador de El Saler for volunteering logistical support. The authors wish to acknowledge the use of the Maptool program for analysis and graphics in this paper. Maptool is a product of SEATURTLE.ORG (Information is available at www.seaturtle.org). Also, we acknowledge the use of the Douglas Argos Filter (DAF) utility in Movebank (www.movebank.org) and especially David Douglas for his help and recommendations. Finally, we thank the reviewers for their reviewing efforts.Abalo-Morla, S.; Marco, A.; Tomás, J.; Revuelta, O.; Abella, E.; Marco, V.; Crespo-Picazo, J.... (2018). Survival and dispersal routes of head-started loggerhead sea turtle (Caretta caretta) post-hatchlings in the Mediterranean Sea. Marine Biology. 165(3). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-018-3306-2S1653Abella P, Marco A, Martins S, Hawkes LA (2016) Is this what a climate change-resilient population of marine turtles looks like? 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