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REVITALISASI NOVEL BURAK SILUMAN KARYA MOHAMAD AMBRI KE DALAM CERPEN “BURAK SILUMAN” KARYA AJIP ROSIDI
No full textREVITALISASI NOVEL BURAK SILUMAN KARYA MOHAMAD AMBRI
KE DALAM CERPEN “BURAK SILUMAN” KARYA AJIP ROSIDI
Sumiyadi
FPBS Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
email: [email protected]
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan aspek, pola, dan tujuan revitalisasi novel
Burak Siluman ke dalam cerpen Burak Siluman. Sumber data penelitian adalah novel
Burak Siluman karya Mohamad Ambri dalam buku Urang Desa (Balai Pustaka Jakarta,
1950) dan cerpen Burak Siluman karya Ajip Rosidi (Nuansa Bandung, 2008). Analisis data
menggunakan teori struktural semiotik Greimas. Hasil penelitian sebagai berikut. Pertama,
aspek novel yang direvitalisasi adalah tema cerita siluman sebagai mitos masyarakat
Sunda. Kedua, revitalisasi terklasifikasi ke dalam pola rekonstruksi dan pola transfer,
yaitu dengan melakukan eksternalisasi. Untuk kepentingan itulah Ajip Rosidi mengalihbahasakan
novel klasik Sunda tersebut ke dalam bahasa nasional. Ketiga, revitalisasi
dengan mengalihwahanakan novel Sunda ke dalam cerpen Indonesia bertujuan untuk
mengonservasi cerita Sunda yang berkaitan dengan mitos alam siluman.
Kata kunci: revitalisasi, mitos, rekonstruksi, transfer, eksternalisasi
THE REVITALIZATION OF MOHAMAD AMBRI’S NOVEL BURAK SILUMAN
INTO AJIP ROSIDI’S SHORT STORY BURAK SILUMAN
Abstract
This study aims to describe the aspect, pattern, and purpose of the revitalization of the
novel Burak Siluman into the short story Burak Siluman. The data sources were Mohamad
Ambri’s novel Burak Siluman in the book Urang Desa (Balai Pustaka Jakarta, 1950) and
Ajip Rosidi’s short story Burak Siluman (Nuansa Bandung, 2008). The data analysis used
Greimas’s structural theory of semiotics. The findings are as follows. First, the aspect of
the novel revitalized is the theme of ghost stories as Sundanese people’s myth. Second,
the revitalization is classified into reconstruction and transfer patternsby performing the
externalization. For that purpose, Ajip Rosidi translates a Sundanese classic novel into
the national language. Third, the revitalization by converting a Sundanese novel into an
Indonesian short story aims to conserve Sundanese stories about the myth of the ghost
world.
Keywords: revitalization, myth, reconstruction, transfer, externalizatio
REVITALISASI NOVEL BURAK SILUMAN KARYA MOHAMAD AMBRI KE DALAM CERPEN “BURAK SILUMAN” KARYA AJIP ROSIDI
No full textREVITALISASI NOVEL BURAK SILUMAN KARYA MOHAMAD AMBRIKE DALAM CERPEN “BURAK SILUMAN” KARYA AJIP ROSIDISumiyadiFPBS Universitas Pendidikan Indonesiaemail: [email protected] ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan aspek, pola, dan tujuan revitalisasi novelBurak Siluman ke dalam cerpen Burak Siluman. Sumber data penelitian adalah novelBurak Siluman karya Mohamad Ambri dalam buku Urang Desa (Balai Pustaka Jakarta,1950) dan cerpen Burak Siluman karya Ajip Rosidi (Nuansa Bandung, 2008). Analisis datamenggunakan teori struktural semiotik Greimas. Hasil penelitian sebagai berikut. Pertama,aspek novel yang direvitalisasi adalah tema cerita siluman sebagai mitos masyarakatSunda. Kedua, revitalisasi terklasifikasi ke dalam pola rekonstruksi dan pola transfer,yaitu dengan melakukan eksternalisasi. Untuk kepentingan itulah Ajip Rosidi mengalihbahasakannovel klasik Sunda tersebut ke dalam bahasa nasional. Ketiga, revitalisasidengan mengalihwahanakan novel Sunda ke dalam cerpen Indonesia bertujuan untukmengonservasi cerita Sunda yang berkaitan dengan mitos alam siluman.Kata kunci: revitalisasi, mitos, rekonstruksi, transfer, eksternalisasiTHE REVITALIZATION OF MOHAMAD AMBRI’S NOVEL BURAK SILUMANINTO AJIP ROSIDI’S SHORT STORY BURAK SILUMANAbstractThis study aims to describe the aspect, pattern, and purpose of the revitalization of thenovel Burak Siluman into the short story Burak Siluman. The data sources were MohamadAmbri’s novel Burak Siluman in the book Urang Desa (Balai Pustaka Jakarta, 1950) andAjip Rosidi’s short story Burak Siluman (Nuansa Bandung, 2008). The data analysis usedGreimas’s structural theory of semiotics. The findings are as follows. First, the aspect ofthe novel revitalized is the theme of ghost stories as Sundanese people’s myth. Second,the revitalization is classified into reconstruction and transfer patternsby performing theexternalization. For that purpose, Ajip Rosidi translates a Sundanese classic novel intothe national language. Third, the revitalization by converting a Sundanese novel into anIndonesian short story aims to conserve Sundanese stories about the myth of the ghostworld.Keywords: revitalization, myth, reconstruction, transfer, externalization</jats:p
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
No full textThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
No full text“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
No full textWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
No full textWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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