1,720,954 research outputs found
Penyimpangan Hukum Dalam Praktek Merariq Kodeq (Kawin Lari dibawah Umur) Pada Masyarakat Sasak Di Lombok Nusa Tenggara Barat (Legal Deviations in the Practice of Merariq Kodeq (Underage Elopement) in Sasak Society in Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara)
Full text linkABSTRAKPenelitian jurnal ini dilatarbelakangi oleh keprihatinan penulis terhadap kompleksnya permasalahan praktik perkawinan di bawah umur pada masyarakat Sasak di Lombok, Nusa Tenggara Barat. Penelitian jurnal ini mengangkat permasalahan mengenai Jenis penelitian jurnal ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Dalam jurnal ini untuk pengambilan teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara melakukan observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi dan penelusuran referensi. Diantara permasalahan hukum dalam praktik merariq kodeq pada masyarakat Lombok, yaitu masyarakat dihadapkan pada permasalahan hukum tindak pidana melarikan anak di bawah umur, tindak pidana kekerasan, tindak pidana kekerasan seksual, dan tindak pidana penelantaran anak. Upaya pencegahan praktik merariq kodeq sangat dibutuhkan dalam kasus-kasus yang diangkat dalam jurnal ini, seperti menghidupkan kembali budaya lokal/kearifan lokal dengan penuh tanggung jawab, disisi lain diperlukan upaya optimalisasi sosialisasi tentang perkawinan, diperlukan campur tangan pemerintah secara nyata dalam upaya persuasif dan edukatif (diperlukan sekolah perkawinan sebagai media center), dan pentingnya melakukan upaya non litigasi terhadap permasalahan hukum yang muncul dalam praktik merariq kodeq yaitu memaksimalkan upaya perdamaian antar pihak, serta kesadaran hukum dalam masyarakat perlu ditingkatkan agar masyarakat tidak terjerat dalam tindak pidana dan proses hukum atau sanksi hukum. Abstract. This journal study is motivated by the author's concern regarding the complex issues surrounding underage marriage practices in Sasak society in Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara. This research addresses the problems related to this issue, utilizing a qualitative descriptive research type. Data collection techniques in this journal include observation, interviews, documentation, and literature review. Among the legal issues in the practice of merariq kodeq in Lombok society are the challenges of child abduction offenses, acts of violence, sexual violence offenses, and child neglect crimes. Preventive measures against the practice of merariq kodeq are essential for the cases discussed in this journal, such as revitalizing local culture and wisdom responsibly. Additionally, there is a need for optimizing socialization efforts regarding marriage, as well as tangible government intervention through persuasive and educational approaches (the establishment of marriage schools as media centers). It is also crucial to pursue non-litigation efforts to address legal issues arising from the practice of merariq kodeq, maximizing peace efforts among parties involved, and enhancing legal awareness within the community to prevent individuals from becoming entangled in criminal acts and legal processes or sanctions
Sosialisasi Pencegahan Pernikahan Usia Anak melalui Edukasi Hukum di Lingkungan Sekolah SMA 3 Mataram
Full text linkPernikahan usia anak merupakan permasalahan sosial yang masih banyak terjadi dan berdampak negatif terhadap kesehatan, psikologis, pendidikan, serta masa depan generasi muda. Rendahnya literasi hukum serta minimnya pemahaman remaja mengenai batas usia perkawinan dan risiko pernikahan dini menjadi faktor utama yang melatarbelakangi perlunya intervensi edukatif di sekolah. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa SMA 3 Mataram mengenai bahaya pernikahan usia anak melalui sosialisasi berbasis edukasi hukum dan pendekatan partisipatif. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif melalui observasi, wawancara, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), serta pengisian pre-test dan post-test untuk mengukur peningkatan pengetahuan siswa. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman siswa sebelum sosialisasi masih terbatas pada dampak umum pernikahan dini, tanpa mengetahui aspek hukum yang mengaturnya. Setelah mengikuti sosialisasi, terjadi peningkatan signifikan pada pengetahuan siswa terkait risiko kesehatan reproduksi, dampak psikologis, implikasi sosial, serta ketentuan hukum dalam Undang-Undang Perkawinan dan Perlindungan Anak. Kegiatan FGD juga menunjukkan perubahan perspektif siswa mengenai pernikahan dini yang sebelumnya dianggap sebagai solusi cepat, namun setelah mendapatkan informasi yang komprehensif, siswa memahami risiko jangka panjang yang lebih besar. Sosialisasi ini terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kesadaran dan literasi hukum siswa sekaligus memperkuat peran sekolah sebagai agen perubahan dalam upaya pencegahan pernikahan usia anak. Program ini direkomendasikan untuk dilaksanakan secara berkelanjutan sebagai bagian dari program sekolah ramah anak dan pendidikan karakter
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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