1,720,961 research outputs found

    Integrasi Sistem Informasi Pertanahan Dan Infrastruktur Data Spasial Dalam Rangka Perwujudan One Map Policy”

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    Abstract: Land information has important roles in Spatial Data Infrastructure (SDI), as it contains information of land use, utilization, even land value. Land information also has specific characteristic: dynamics and has sensitivity related to the needs of different parties. Moreover, the “new paradigm of Land Information System (LIS)” should be able to promote spatial based decision making for sustainable development, thus demand the integration of LIS to National SDI (NSDI), to facilitate spatial data access within stakeholders. Nonetheless, this condition has not been met. This research identified and analyzed some “critical points” of the integration of LIS to NSDI, based on six elements of SDI, through the implementation of Geo-KKP, a milestone of the implementation of SDI in the organization of Ministry of Agrarian and Land Use Planning/NLA. The results show that Geo-KKP is developed mainly to support land registration, and has not been developed to support NSDI. Furthermore, the integration of LIS to support NSDI can be effectively achieved through the comprehensive development of the six elements of SDI. Key words: LIS, IDS, Geo-KKP Intisari: Informasi pertanahan memiliki peran penting dalam Infrastruktur Data Spasial (IDS), karena menyediakan informasi mengenai pemilikan, pemanfaatan sampai informasi nilai tanah. Selain itu, perkembangan “paradigma baru” bahwa Sistem Informasi Pertanahan (SIP) harus berperan dalam spatial based decision making untuk terwujudnya sustainable development menjadikan tantangan tersendiri dalam menciptakan sistem yang terintegrasi ke dalam Infrastruktur Data Spasial Nasional (IDSN), agar informasi spasial dapat dengan mudah diakses oleh pihak-pihak yang berkepentingan. Dalam implementasinya, SIP belum dapat secara optimal terintegrasi dalam IDSN. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis berbagai “titik sensitif” dalam pengintegrasian SIP ke dalam IDSN, berdasarkan enam elemen IDS, melalui implementasi Geo-KKP, yang merupakan rintisan IDS di level organisasi Kementerian ATR/BPN. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Geo-KKP masih dikembangkan secara parsial dari konsep IDSN, sebatas untuk mendukung kegiatan pendaftaran tanah, dan belum mencakup kepentingan yang lebih luas sebagaimana yang diinginkan oleh konsep IDS.Untuk dapat mengembangkan SIP yang dapat memenuhi tuntutan tersebut, keenam elemen IDS tersebut harus diafiliasi secara komprehensif dan menyeluruh, dan tidak secara parsial. Kata kunci: SIP, IDS, Geo-KK

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Balancing Between Land and Sea Rights—An Analysis of the ‘Pagar Laut’ (Sea Fences) in Tangerang, Indonesia

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    The construction of a fence in the sea made of bamboo sticks along the coastal areas of Tangerang, Indonesia, caused controversy and many public debates in most Indonesian media. The case is, however, not unique. It provides a means to pose three questions related to the following topics: (1) which controversies and contradictions between formal procedures and informal practices related to land and sea rights exist; (2) which values and perceptions of the involved stakeholders play a role in these controversies and contradictions; and (3) which kinds of boundary work or boundary objects could resolve these controversies and contradictions. The theoretical embedding for the subject lies in the theories of territory and space on the one hand and formal institutional models of land and sea on the other. The analytical model used to evaluate the controversies and contradictions is McKinsey’s 7S model, while the data used are extracted from journalistic public media reports and social media. The results show a significant discrepancy between the values connected to formal and informal territorial claims, as well as a lack of enforcement capacity to address this discrepancy. Instead, the policy response exhibits an excessive and uncontrolled discretionary space for all stakeholders to pursue their own interests. The theoretical novelty is that institutional models governing territorial sea and land rights, restrictions and responsibilities need to be aligned and connected based on detecting where and how the values of affected stakeholders can be harmonized, rather than enforcing a unilateral system of values of disconnected systems (of either land or sea). The policy implementation implications are to create stricter procedural steps when providing building permits in coastal areas, with better enforcement and stricter control. Soft governance campaigns should raise awareness of what is allowed and required for coastal building permits and reclamations. Additionally, there could be quicker, more thorough inspections of emerging or hidden practices of non-approved fencing and non-approved occupation of coastal land and sea

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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