1,721,154 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Penerapan penerimaan honorarium advokat berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2003 tentang advokat: Studi di Kantor Hukum Edan Law dan Agus Subyantoro & Partners Malang
Full text linkINDONESIA:
Pasal 21 Undang-Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2003 Tentang Advokat menyatakan bahwa Advokat dalam melaksanakan tugasnya berhak menerima honorarium atas jasa hukum yang diberikan kepada klien. Mengenai besarnya honorarium yang diterima advokat ditetapkan secara wajar dan kesepakatan dengan klien. Fokus penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui Penerapan Penerimaan Honorarium berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2003 Tentang Advokat dan Maslahah Murasalah dan Faktor-Faktor yang menjadi pertimbangan advokat dalam menetapkan besaran honorarium yang dibebankan terhadap klien di kantor hukum Edan Law dan Agus Subyantoro & Partners.
Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian empiris, dengan menggunakan pendekatan yuridis sosiologis, sumber data yaitu data primer dan sekunder. Metode pengumpulan data yaitu dengan cara wawancara dan dokumentasi sedangkan metode analisis data yaitu dengan pemeriksaan data, klasifikasi, verifikasi, analisis, dan pembuatan kesimpulan.
Hasil penelitian ini didapat bahwa penerapan penerimaan honorarium pada kantor hukum Edan Law menggunakan sistem kontrak dalam perkara pidana dan cash serta persentase dalam perkara perdata. Pada kantor hukum Agus Subyantoro & Partners menggunakan penerapan lawyer fee, operational fee serta sucsees fee dalam segala perkara. Penerapan dikedua kantor diatas sesuai dengan maslahah mursalah karena memberi kemanfaatan bagi para pencari jasa hukum. Faktor-faktor yang menjadi pertimbangan pada kantor hukum Edan Law dalam menerapkan besaran honorarium yaitu berat atau kompleksnya dan ringannya kasus yang di tangani, jangka waktu yang ditempuh, jauh dan dekatnya perkara yang ditangani, faktor yang menjadi pertimbangan pada kantor hukum Agus Subyantoro & Partners yaitu perekonomian klien atau kesanggupan klien, kerumitan perkara, kedudukan atau domisili hukum kantor advokat, rating (jam terbang).
Kesimpulan penelitian ini bahwa kedua kantor hukum yang menjadi objek penelitian ini mempunyai penerapan penerimaan honorarium dikantor masing-masing. Dalam mempertimbangkan besaran honorarium tergantung kasus yang akan ditangani dan dalam menetapkan honorarium kedua kantor menetapkan secara wajar dan dengan kesepakatan klien.
ENGLISH:
Article 21 of Law Number 18 Year 2003 concerning Advocates states that in carrying out their duties, Advocates are entitled to receive honoraria for legal services provided to clients. Regarding the amount of honorarium received by lawyers is determined fairly and by agreement with the client. The focus of this research is to find out the Implementation of Honorarium Acceptance based on Law Number 18 Year 2003 About Advocates and Problems and Factors that are considered by advocates in determining the amount of honorarium that is buried against clients in the legal office of Edan Law and Agus Subyantoro & Partners.
This type of this research is empirical research, using a sociological juridical approach, the source of data is primary and secondary data. The data collection method is by interviewing and documenting while the data analysis method is by examining data, classification, verification, analysis, and making conclusions.
The results of this study found that the adoption of honorarium receipts at the Edan Law law office used a contract system in criminal and cash cases as well as percentages in civil cases. The Agus Subyantoro & Partners Law Office uses the mechanism of applying lawyer fees, operational fees and success fees in all cases. The application in both of the above offices is in accordance with the problem of the problem because it provides benefits to the seekers of legal services. Factors that are considered in Edan Law's law office in applying the honorarium amount are the severity or complexity and lightness of the cases handled, the length of time taken, the distance and proximity of the case being handled, the factors considered in the Agus Subyantoro & Partners law office, client's economic level , the complexity of the case, the legal position or domicile of the advocate's office, and the advocate's rating.
This study concludes that the two law offices which are the objects of this study have the application of honorarium receipts in their respective offices. In considering the amount of the honorarium it depends on the case to be handled and in determining the honorarium the two offices determine fairly and with client agreement.
ARABIC:
تنص المادة ٢١من القانون رقم ١٨ لسنة ٢٠٠٣ بشأن المحامين على أنه عند القيام بواجباتهم ، يحق للمحامين الحصول على تكريم مقابل الخدمات القانونية المقدمة للعملاء. فيما يتعلق بمبلغ الشرف الذي يتلقاه المحامون ، يتم تحديده بشكل عادل وبالاتفاق مع العميل. يركز هذا البحث على معرفة تطبيق قبول الفخرية استنادًا إلى القانون رقم ١٨ لسنة ٢٠٠٣حول المحامين والمشاكل والعوامل التي ينظر فيها المحامون في تحديد مقدار الفخر الذي يتقاضاه العملاء في المكتب القانوني لـ Edan Law و Agus Subyantoro & Partners.
هذا النوع من الأبحاث هو بحث تجريبي ، يستخدم منهجًا قانونيًا اجتماعيًا ، ومصدر البيانات هو البيانات الأولية والثانوية ، وتتمثل طريقة جمع البيانات في إجراء المقابلات والتوثيق أثناء إجراء تحليل البيانات عن طريق فحص البيانات والتصنيف والتحقق والتحليل وإجراء الاستنتاجات.
وجدت نتائج هذه الدراسة أن اعتماد إيصالات الشرف في مكتب قانون إدان يستخدم نظام العقود في القضايا الجنائية والنقدية والنسب المئوية في القضايا المدنية. في مكتب المحاماة يستخدم Agus Subyantoro & Partners آلية تطبيق أتعاب المحاماة ورسوم التشغيل ورسوم النجاح في جميع الحالات. التطبيق في كل من المكاتب المذكورة أعلاه يتوافق مع مشكلة الإشكالية لأنه يوفر فوائد للباحثين عن الخدمات القانونية. العوامل التي يتم النظر فيها في مكتب المحاماة في Edan Law عند تطبيق مبلغ الشرف هي شدة أو تعقيد وخفة الحالات التي تم التعامل معها ، وطول الوقت المستغرق ، والمسافة والقرب من القضية قيد النظر ، والعوامل التي تم النظر فيها في مكتب المحاماة Agus Subyantoro & Partners ، وهي: اقتصاد العميل أو قدرة العميل أو تعقيد القضية أو المركز القانوني أو مقر مكتب المحامي أو التصنيف (ساعات الطيران)
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902
No full textIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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