1,720,955 research outputs found
Some aspects of assessing the effectiveness of international financial assistance to the Republic of Moldova
Get PDFSTUPACHEV, Sergey. Some aspects of assessing the effectiveness of international financial assistance to the Republic of Moldova. In: Development Through Research and Innovation - 2022 [online]: The 3nd International Scientific Conference: Online Conference for Researchers, PhD and Post-Doctoral Students, August 26th, 2022, Chişinău. Chişinău, ASEM, 2022, pp. 168-172. ISBN 978-9975-3590-5-4 (PDF).The problem of assessing the effectiveness of financial assistance by international financial institutions (the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank) to the Republic of Moldova is considered. It is shown that the effectiveness of financial assistance should be determined on the basis of assessing the degree of its impact on the economic stability and economic development of the Republic of Moldova. The author's definition of the economic stability of the economic system is given, as well as the concept of its optimal structure. It is proposed to assess the sustainable economic development of the country using an indicator obtained on the basis of the rank parametric distribution of the economic cenosis. This indicator characterizes the stability and change in the structure of its economy. The parameters and structural changes in the rank parametric distribution of the economic cenosis make it possible to assess economic stability and economic development, as well as to identify problem areas in the country's economy. CZU: 339.73:[338.1:330.43](478); JEL: B26, F35, E22, F65; DOI: https://doi.org/10.53486/dri2022.1
Instituțiile Financiare Internaționale și rolul lor în dezvoltarea sistemului economic al Republicii Moldova. Rezumatul tezei de doctor în științe economice.
No full textRezumatul tezei de doctor în științe economice. Specialitatea: 522.01 – Finanțe. Coordonator științific: COBZARI Ludmila, doctor habilitat, profesor universitar.REPERE CONCEPTUALE ALE CERCETĂRII. Actualitatea și importanța temei abordate. În condițiile economico - financiare actuale, crește rolul Instituțiilor Financiare Internaționale (IFI) în asigurarea stabilității și dezvoltării progresive a sistemului economic mondial. Criza economică globală din 2008 și consecințele pandemiei COVID-19 au provocat o reflecție serioasă asupra întregului sistem al economiei mondiale, cât și a componentei sale financiare. IFI, care au fost create în vederea reglementării relațiilor economice internaționale cu scopul de a dezvolta cooperarea internațională și de a asigura dezvoltarea durabilă a economiei mondiale, nu erau în tocmai pregătite să prevină răspândirea unor astfel de fenomene de criză globală. Din motivul acestor provocări, a devenit necesară reformarea fundamentelor instituționale ale sistemului financiar internațional, în primul rând ale IFI, nu numai ținând cont de interesele țărilor dezvoltate, ci și de interesele și caracteristicile dezvoltării economice a țărilor cu economie de piaţă emergente. În condițiile fenomenelor de criză globală, țările cu economii de piață în curs de dezvoltare sunt primele care ajung într-o situație financiară și economică mai dificilă. În acest sens, Republica Moldova, în procesul de reformare a economiei și în vederea soluționării problemelor financiare și economice stringente care au apărut, precum și pentru a realiza o politică financiară și economică eficientă, are nevoie în mod obiectiv de sprijinul IFI pe termeni acceptabili și de recomandări aferente pentru dezvoltarea sistemului său economic, fapt care determină relevanța problemei cercetate
International Financial Institutions and their role in the development of the economic system of the Republic of Moldova. The abstract of the thesis for the degree of Doctor of Economics.
No full textThe abstract of the thesis for the degree of Doctor of Economics. Speciality 522.01 – Finance. Scientific adviser: COBZARI Ludmila, PhD habilitate in economics, university professor.CONCEPTUAL GUIDELINES FOR THE RESEARCH. The relevance of the research topic. In modern financial and economic conditions, the role of International Financial Institutions (IFIs) in ensuring stability and progressive development of the world economic system is objectively increasing. The global economic crisis of 2008 and the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic caused a serious reflection on the policy of both the entire system of the global world economy and its financial component. IFIs, which were created to regulate international economic relations with the basic goal of developing international cooperation and ensuring the sustainable development of the world economy, were not quite ready to prevent the spread of such global crisis phenomena. In connection with these challenges, it became necessary to reform the institutional foundations of the international financial system, primarily global IFIs, not only taking into account the interests of developed countries, but also taking into account the interests and characteristics of the economic development of countries with emerging market economies. In the conditions of global crisis phenomena, countries with developing market economies are the first to find themselves in a very difficult financial and economic situation. In this regard, the Republic of Moldova, in the process of reforming the economy, in order to solve the urgent financial and economic problems that have arisen, as well as to conduct an effective financial and economic policy, objectively needs the support of IFIs on acceptable terms and related recommendations for the development of its economic system, which determines the relevance of the research problem
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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