1,721,017 research outputs found
Freely adjoining monoidal duals
Given a monoidal category C with an object J, we construct a monoidal category C [J(v)] by freely adjoining a right dual J(v) to J. We show that the canonical strong monoidal functor Omega : C -> C [J(v)] provides the unit for a biadjunction with the forgetful 2-functor from the 2-category of monoidal categories with a distinguished dual pair to the 2-category of monoidal categories with a distinguished object. We show that Omega : C -> C [J(v)] is fully faithful and provide coend formulas for homs of the form C [J(v)](U, Omega A) and C [J(v)]( Omega A, U) for A is an element of C and U is an element of C [J(v)]. If N denotes the free strict monoidal category on a single generating object 1, then N[1(v)] is the free monoidal category Dpr containing a dual pair - (sic) + of objects. As we have the monoidal pseudopushout C [J(v)] similar or equal to Dpr +(N) C, it is of interest to have an explicit model of Dpr: we provide both geometric and combinatorial models. We show that the (algebraist's) simplicial category Delta is a monoidal full subcategory of Dpr and explain the relationship with the free 2-category Adj containing an adjunction. We describe a generalization of Dpr which includes, for example, a combinatorial model Dseq for the free monoidal category containing a duality sequence X-0 (sic) X-1 (sic) X-2 ... of objects. Actually, Dpr is a monoidal full subcategory of Dseq.The authors gratefully acknowledge the support of Australian Research Council Discovery Grants DE170100623 and DP19010243
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
A construction of -filtered bicolimits of categories
Nous définissons la notion de 2-catégorie 2-filtrante et donnons une construction explicite du bicolimite d’un 2-foncteurá valeurs dans les catégories. Une catégorie considérée une 2-catégorie triviale est 2-filtrante si et seulement si c’est une catégorie filtrante, et notre construction conduit á une catégorie ´equivalente `a la catégorie qui s’obtient par la construction usuelle de colimites filtrantes de catégories. Pour cette construction des axiomes plus faibles suffisent, et nous appelons la notion correspondante 2-catégorie pré 2-filtrante. L’ensemble complet des axiomes est nécessaire pour montrer que les bicolimites 2-filtrantes ont les propriétés correspondantes aux propriétés essentielles des colimites filtrantes.Fil: Dubuc, Eduardo Julio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Investigaciones Matemáticas "Luis A. Santaló". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Matemáticas "Luis A. Santaló"; ArgentinaFil: Street, Ross. Macquarie University; Australi
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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