101 research outputs found
¿Qué significaba el término inka?
Get PDFEl presente artículo trata de los referentes y del significado del término inka desde la doble perspectiva de la historia y la lingüística. Muestra que los incas no fueron una nobleza ni un grupo étnico, sino una asociación militar. Analizando los usos que el término inka tuvo fuera del campo sociopolítico, define su significado como ‘apartado, separado (con respecto al común de los productores)’. La malinterpretación moderna de los incas prehispánicos como una nobleza se origina en la evolución colonial de los usos del término.Cet article traite des référents et du signifié du terme inka depuis la double perspective de l’histoire et de la linguistique. Il montre que les Incas n’étaient pas une noblesse ni un groupe ethnique mais une association militaire. En analysant les usages que le terme inka avait hors du champ socio-politique, il définit son signifié comme ‘séparé, mis à part (du commun des producteurs)’. Cest l’évolution coloniale des usages du terme qui est à l’origine de l’erreur d’interprétation moderne des Incas préhispaniques comme une noblesse.This article deals with referents and the signified of the term inka from the double perspective of history and linguistics. It shows that the Incas were not a nobility nor an ethnic group but a military association. By analyzing the uses that the term inka had outside the socio-political field, the author defines its signified as ‘separate, set apart (from common producers)’. It is the colonial evolution of the uses of the term which is at the origin of the modern misinterpretation of the prehispanic Incas as a nobility
Muutospuhe sairaalan johtoryhmäkokouksissa
No full textTämän pro gradu -tutkielman tavoitteena on kuvata, millaista muutospuhe on sairaalan johtoryhmäkokouksissa. Tutkielmassa on tarkasteltu muutospuheen sisällöllisiä ja toiminnallisia tasoja. Sisällöllisillä tasoilla tarkoitetaan muutokseen liitettyjä merkityksiä ja toiminnallisilla tasoilla viitataan erilaisiin tapoihin osallistua muutoskeskusteluihin. Tutkielma on laadullinen ja analyysimenetelmänä on aineistolähtöinen sisällönanalyysi. Tutkimuskohteena on suomalaisen sairaalan kolmen toimialuetason ja kolmen vastuualuetason johtoryhmäkokouksen vuorovaikutus, jossa keskustellaan muutoksesta. Muutos antaa siis kehykset johtoryhmäjäsenten vuorovaikutukselle. Tutkimuksessa havainnoitiin johtoryhmäkokouksista tallennettuja videoaineistoja.
Muutokseen liitetyt merkitykset jaoteltiin neljään pääkategoriaan ja kahdeksaantoista alakategoriaan. Muutokselle annetaan hallitsemattomuuden ja epämukavuuden merkityksiä. Lisäksi muutos merkityksentyy muualta tulevaksi mutta toisaalta myös mahdollisuudeksi. Muutospuheen osallistumistavat luokiteltiin kolmeen pääkategoriaan ja yhteentoista alakategoriaan. Muutospuheeseen osallistutaan tekemällä päätöksiä, ilmaisemalla yhteenkuuluvuutta ja vetoamalla hierarkiaan. Muutospuheen osallistumisessa korostuu etenkin sudetason vuorovaikutus. Johtoryhmien jäsenten merkityksenannot ja muutoskeskustelun osallistumistavat toisiintuvat johtoryhmäkokousten vuorovaikutuksessa.
Tulosten perusteella näyttää siltä, että sairaalan johtoryhmäkokousten muutospuhe on dynaamista ja relationaalista. Sairaalaorganisaation rakenteita ylläpidetään ja muokataan muutospuheessa. Muutospuhe on suhdekeskeistä ja sairaalan sosiaaliset rakenteet tulevat näkyviksi niin muutokselle annetuissa merkityksissä kuin muutospuheeseen osallistumisessa. Johtoryhmien rajapinnat ovat jatkuvassa liikkeessä ja niistä neuvotellaan muutospuheessa. Tutkielman tuloksia voidaan soveltaa organisaatioiden muutosprosesseissa ja moniammatillisten työtiimien viestinnän kehittämisessä.unknown accessibilityei tietoa saavutettavuudest
Change Talk in Hospital Management Groups
No full textRecent national healthcare reforms have resulted in many changes to healthcare organizations. When social realities are enacted in social interactions, changes also occur in communication through discourses. In public hospitals, middle management groups form one important platform for change talk. This study aimed to identify and understand how change talk emerges in management group meetings. Data were collected from 10 hospital meetings, and change-related interactions were explored by analyzing sensemaking and positioning. In the data, change talk took three forms: collaboration, control and confrontation. These forms consisted of change discourses (change as a possibility, concealed change and enforced change) and simultaneously negotiated positions (expert position, power/powerlessness position and cohesion/opposition position). The findings suggest that middle managers use sensemaking power through discourses. Positioning is also of vital importance in directing change talk because it defines the power relations in the change process.peerReviewe
The Spondylus beads from El Molino (Puerta de Corral Quemado, Catamarca, Argentina): Analysis and implications for the study of local power in Inka times
No full textThe purpose of this paper is to present the analysis of a set of Spondylus beads found in El Molino (Puerta de Corral Quemado, Dept. of Bel´en, province of Catamarca, Argentina) –3000 km south of Tumbes–, a local residential pre-Inka site, with evidence of Inka influence during the 15th century CE. Given that the presence of objects manufactured in Spondylus in Chile and Argentina is nearly restricted to the capacochas -Inka burial ceremonies of children and young maidens dressed in fine textiles at the top of the snow-capped peaks of the Andes- , the discovery of these beads in El Molino acquires special relevance. We present the description of the raw material, the reconstruction of possible manufacturing techniques, the analysis of the morphometry and the comparison with other sets of beads. The implications of this discovery at a local and regional scale, taking into account the symbolic and strategic importance of this resource for the Inka expansive policy, are discussed. It is proposed that the site could have been a space of local power, where an elite group, that organized the manufacture of prestigious goods, was benefited by the mechanisms of hierarchization and legitimation of political power promoted by the state.Fil: Wynveldt, Federico. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Laboratorio de Análisis Cerámico; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; ArgentinaFil: Iucci, María Emilia. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Laboratorio de Análisis Cerámico; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; ArgentinaFil: Morosi, Martin Eduardo. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Centro de Tecnología de Recursos Minerales y Cerámica. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Tecnología de Recursos Minerales y Cerámica; ArgentinaFil: Fuertes, Juana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Laboratorio de Análisis Cerámico; ArgentinaFil: Sallés Abal, Juan Manuel. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Laboratorio de Análisis Cerámico; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Laboratorio de Análisis Cerámico; Argentin
Liturgical applied art designs in the work of Josef Fanta
Get PDFBibliographical citation Návrhy uměleckého řemesla pro liturgii v díle Josefa Fanty/ Liturgical applied art designs in the work of Josef Fanta: diploma work/ Inka Pospíšilová; tutor: PhDr. Jaroslav Sojka, Ph.D. -- Prague, 2014. -- 129 s. Abstract The theme of this diploma work, that came out partly from the preceding bachelor work, which was dedicated to the art nuovo decor in Prague ecclesiastical milieu, is Josef Fanta's (1856-1954) designs for ecclesiastical purpose in the field of applied art, which have never been published so far. Josef Fanta is mainly known only as an architect, author of the Prague Central Station building and has never been studied in more details. The main aim of this diploma paper is trying to evaluate the almost 100 years lasting life and work. The chosen segment of his wide creative activities, ornamenta ecclesiae - liturgical textile and equipment, is suprisingly plentiful group including number of prestigious orders. Keywords Fanta, Josef turn of the 19th / 20th century applied art ecclesiastical art art nouveau historism eclecticis
Disponibilidad hídrica en la intervención con proyectos de riego y su influencia en los costos de inversión por hectárea, por el Plan Meriss Inka – Región Cusco
Get PDFEl presente estudio buscó dar respuesta a la pregunta ¿Cómo influye la disponibilidad hídrica en la intervención con proyectos de riego en los costos de inversión por hectárea por el Plan Meriss Inka Región Cusco?, respuesta que damos aplicando un diseño descriptivo correlacional, haciendo uso de la técnica de recolección de datos con una muestra no probabilística de 42 expedientes técnicos de proyectos ejecutados por el Plan Meriss Inka, por observación directa (recopilación documentaria) o análisis documental, para tal efecto se emplearon instrumentos del tipo dicotómico, que han sido elaborados por el autor del presente Plan de Estudio, tanto para la variable uno (26 items) como para la variable dos (10 items). Los resultados fueron procesados determinándose la validez mediante el método del modelo de Kuder Richardson 20, calificándose como alta y muy alta (según la escala de Gilford) respectivamente. Finalmente, se concluye que, sí afecta la variable uno: disponibilidad hídrica, sobre la variable dos, costo de inversión por hectárea, en los proyectos ejecutados por el Plan Meriss Inka.This study sought to answer the question: How does water availability influence the intervention with irrigation projects in the investment costs per hectare by the Meriss Inka Plan in the Cusco Region? We answer this question by applying a descriptive correlational design, using the data collection technique with a non-probabilistic sample of 42 technical files of projects executed by the Meriss Inka Plan, by direct observation (documentary collection) or documentary analysis, for this purpose dichotomous instruments were used, which have been developed by the author of this Study Plan, both for variable one (26 items) and for variable two (10 items). The results were processed determining the validity through the Kuder Richardson 20 model method, qualifying as high and very high (according to the Gilford scale) respectively. Finally, it is concluded that variable one, water availability, does affect variable two, investment cost per hectare, in the projects executed by the Meriss Inka Plan.Universidad Nacional de Educación Enrique Guzmán y Valle.Tesi
Ammattikorkeakoulujen TKI-toiminta Suomen kilpailukyvyn edistäjänä
Get PDFSuomen kilpailukyky ja hyvinvointi rakentuvat osaamiselle, tutkimukselle ja innovaatioille. Tässä työssä ammattikorkeakouluilla on keskeinen rooli. Miten ammattikorkeakoulujen rooli on muuttunut ja millaista kehitystä on odottavissa tulevaisuudessa? Artikkeli valottaa ammattikorkeakoulujen TKI-toiminnan muutoksia tilastoihin ja kansallisiin linjauksiin pohjautuen sekä pohtii ammattikorkeakoulujen TKI-työn tulevaisuuden suuntauksia
PENGEMBANGAN SOFTWARE ERP DAN PERAWATAN KERETA DI PT. INKA MULTI SOLUSI SERVICE
No full textPT. Inka Multi Solusi Service (PT. IMSS) is a service company specializing in the maintenance and procurement of train spare parts. As a subsidiary of PT. Inka Multi Solusi (PT. IMS), PT. IMSS was established with the primary goal of delivering fast, responsive, and high-quality services in a competitive industry. Digital transformation serves as a strategic pillar for the company to enhance operational efficiency and broaden its service reach to customers. A significant initiative in this transformation is the development of web-based information systems, including the implementation of an ERP website for managing spare parts requests and a dedicated platform for train maintenance monitoring and proactive management.
During the implementation of the Certified Internship and Independent Study Program (MSIB), the author actively participated in the information technology development at PT. IMSS. The internship spanned 5 months with a primary focus on developing web-based solutions using Laravel, Bootstrap, PHP, and JavaScript frameworks. The project aimed to enhance the company's operational efficiency in managing spare parts requests and effectively monitoring and managing train maintenance. Beyond technical aspects, the internship also honed the author's soft skills, including teamwork, communication, problem analysis, and initiative in a dynamic work environment.
The outcomes of this internship include the development of an ERP website system that streamlined the management of spare parts requests and approvals, along with a train maintenance website enabling real-time monitoring of maintenance conditions and spare parts usage. This internship is expected to make a positive contribution to PT. IMSS in achieving its strategic goals of becoming a leading service provider in the train maintenance and spare parts procurement industry, emphasizing operational efficiency and customer satisfaction
Implementation of Balanced Scorecard
No full textDiploma thesis is dealing with analysis of strategy based on interview with management of firm Chromservis s.r.o. Then author uses methods and techniques of strategy analysis to analyse finacial situation, firm's cumtomers, competitors, suppliers and potential substitutes. Final point of analytical part is comparison of the results with firms in the same branch and SWOT analysis. Finally author suggests system of strategic objectives, measurements and connections among objectives. As the last point the objectives are drawn in the strategy map of Balanced Scorecard
La piedra del cielo: algunos aspectos de la educación e iniciación religiosa de los príncipes incas
Get PDFIn this article the author tries to determine what was the specific character of the "information" that the Sapan, Inka possessed, this quality, earned him his high position in the Inca religious and state hierarchy.En este arículo el autor trata de determinar cual fue el caracter específico de la "información" que poseía el Sapan, Inka, esta calidad, le valía su alta posición en la jerarquía religiosa y estatal inca
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