1,721,038 research outputs found

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Amyloidosis in Heart Failure

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    Purpose: Amyloidosis represents an increasingly recognized but still frequently missed cause of heart failure. In the light of many effective therapies for light chain (AL) amyloidosis and promising new treatment options for transthyretin (ATTR) amyloidosis, awareness among caregivers needs to be raised to screen for amyloidosis as an important and potentially treatable differential diagnosis. This review outlines the diversity of cardiac amyloidosis, its relation to heart failure, the diagnostic algorithm, and therapeutic considerations that should be applied depending on the underlying type of amyloidosis. Recent Findings: Non-biopsy diagnosis is feasible in ATTR amyloidosis in the absence of a monoclonal component resulting in higher detection rates of cardiac ATTR amyloidosis. Biomarker-guided staging systems have been updated to facilitate risk stratification according to currently available biomarkers independent of regional differences, but have not yet prospectively been tested. Novel therapies for hereditary and wild-type ATTR amyloidosis are increasingly available. The complex treatment options for AL amyloidosis are improving continuously, resulting in better survival and quality of life. Mortality in advanced cardiac amyloidosis remains high, underlining the importance of early diagnosis and treatment initiation. Summary: Cardiac amyloidosis is characterized by etiologic and clinical heterogeneity resulting in a frequently delayed diagnosis and an inappropriately high mortality risk. New treatment options for this hitherto partially untreatable condition have become and will become available, but raise challenges regarding their implementation. Referral to specialized centers providing access to extensive and targeted diagnostic investigations and treatment initiation may help to face these challenges

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used

    Incidence of the working environment in the performance of the workers of the Stork´s company

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    La presente investigación se realizó con el objetivo de determinar la incidencia del clima laboral en el desempeño de los trabajadores de la empresa Stork´s, con el fin de mejorar la productividad de la organización. Esta investigación fue de tipo descriptiva, cuantitativa, explicativa y exploratoria al buscar cuantificar el problema identificado para obtener una relación de causa y efecto y encontrar la relación entre las dos variables de estudio: clima laboral y desempeño. Para lograr este objetivo se aplicó una encuesta online relacionado con Great Place to Work y una evaluación del desempeño 360°, realizada a 343 colaboradores (muestra), que indicaron que el clima laboral no es favorable, ya que el ambiente de trabajo se torna en ocasiones tenso por la afectación de los canales de comunicación, malas relaciones interpersonales, poco trabajo en equipo y baja motivación.This research was carried out with the objective of determining the impact of the work environment on the performance of Stork´s employees, in order to improve the productivity of the organization. This research was descriptive, quantitative, explanatory and exploratory, seeking to quantify the problem identified to obtain a cause and effect relationship and find the relationship between the two study variables: work environment and performance. To achieve this objective, an online survey related to Great Place to Work was applied and a 360 ° performance evaluation was carried out to 343 employees (sample), which indicated that the work environment is not favorable, since the work environment becomes Tense occasions due to the affectation of communication channels, bad interpersonal relationships, poor teamwork and low motivationEspecialista en Gestión Human

    Incidence of the working environment in the performance of the workers of the Stork´s company

    No full text
    La presente investigación se realizó con el objetivo de determinar la incidencia del clima laboral en el desempeño de los trabajadores de la empresa Stork´s, con el fin de mejorar la productividad de la organización. Esta investigación fue de tipo descriptiva, cuantitativa, explicativa y exploratoria al buscar cuantificar el problema identificado para obtener una relación de causa y efecto y encontrar la relación entre las dos variables de estudio: clima laboral y desempeño. Para lograr este objetivo se aplicó una encuesta online relacionado con Great Place to Work y una evaluación del desempeño 360°, realizada a 343 colaboradores (muestra), que indicaron que el clima laboral no es favorable, ya que el ambiente de trabajo se torna en ocasiones tenso por la afectación de los canales de comunicación, malas relaciones interpersonales, poco trabajo en equipo y baja motivación.This research was carried out with the objective of determining the impact of the work environment on the performance of Stork´s employees, in order to improve the productivity of the organization. This research was descriptive, quantitative, explanatory and exploratory, seeking to quantify the problem identified to obtain a cause and effect relationship and find the relationship between the two study variables: work environment and performance. To achieve this objective, an online survey related to Great Place to Work was applied and a 360 ° performance evaluation was carried out to 343 employees (sample), which indicated that the work environment is not favorable, since the work environment becomes Tense occasions due to the affectation of communication channels, bad interpersonal relationships, poor teamwork and low motivationEspecialista en Gestión Human
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