1,721,025 research outputs found
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The Legal Framework for Reproducible Scientific Research: Licensing and Copyright
As computational researchers increasingly make their results available in a reproducible way, and often outside the traditional journal publishing mechanism, questions naturally arise with regard to copyright, subsequent use and citation, and ownership rights in general. The growing number of scientists who release their research publicly face a gap in the current licensing and copyright structure, particularly on the Internet. Scientific research produces more than the final paper: The code, data structures, experimental design and parameters, documentation, and figures are all important for scholarship communication and result replication. The author proposes the reproducible research standard for scientific researchers to use for all components of their scholarship that should encourage reproducible scientific investigation through attribution, facilitate greater collaboration, and promote engagement of the larger community in scientific learning and discovery
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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Reproducible Research in Computational Science: Strategies for Innovation
Discusses solutions to the credibility crisis in computational science
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How Technology Is (Rapidly) Expanding the Scope of the Law in Statistics
Power point presentation on how technology is expanding the scope law has in statistics. Stodden goes into policy in terms of the ever growing enterprise of computational science, the update of the scientific method, different methods for code sharing and licensing (such as creative commons), and the way an updated scientific method would have an influence on reproducibility
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Basics of Intellectual Property for Computational Scientists
Presented at the Applied Mathematics Perspectives workshop, "Reproducible Research: Tools and Strategies for Scientific Computing," Vancouver, B.C., July 13-16, 2011
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Intellectual Contributions to Digitized Science: Implementing the Scientific Method
Looks into the scientific method and the contributions it makes to digitized sciences, including computer science and astrophysics. The scientific method adds to reproducibility and this power point looks into the ways that the scientific method contributes to different computational sciences in order to reproduce code and manipulate new software and data
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A Brief History of the Reproducibility Movement
Computational science cannot be elevated to a third branch of the scientific method until it generates routinely verifiable knowledge
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