25,751 research outputs found
Proton MRS of the breast in the clinical setting
Information for determining whether a primary breast lesion is invasive and its receptor status and grade can be obtained before surgery by performing proton MRS on a fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) specimen and analyzing the MRS information by a pattern recognition method. Two-dimensional MRS, on either specimens or cells, allows the unambiguous assignment of most resonances. When correlated with the spectral regions selected by the pattern recognition method, there are strong indications for the biochemical markers responsible for prognostic information of invasive capacity and metastatic spread. Spectral assignments and biological correlations can be made using cell models. In vivo MRS can distinguish invasive from benign lesions. This pathological distinction can be made from the presence of resonances at discrete frequencies. To achieve this level of spectral resolution and signal-to-noise ratio, there are stringent requirements when acquiring and processing the data. The challenge now is to implement two-dimensional MRS in vivo. Until this is realized, the combination of in vivo MR, for diagnosis and spatial location, and MRS, for image-guided biopsy to provide information on tumor spread, promises to provide a higher level of preoperative diagnosis than previously achieved.Carolyn Mountford, Saadallah Ramadan, Peter Stanwell and Peter Malych
Author Peter FitzSimons speaking at the National Library of Australia, Canberra, 13 November 2012 /
Title from acquisitions documentation.; Part of the collection: Portraits of author Peter FitzSimons speaking at the National Library of Australia, Canberra, 13 November 2012.; Acquired in digital format; access copy available online.; Mode of access: Online.; Photographed by a staff member of the National Library of Australia
sj-pdf-1-acr-10.1177_02841851221080517 - Supplemental material for Prognostic accuracy and impact of cerebral collateral status on clinical and safety outcomes in acute ischemic stroke patients receiving reperfusion therapy: a systematic meta-analysis
Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-acr-10.1177_02841851221080517 for Prognostic accuracy and impact of cerebral collateral status on clinical and safety outcomes in acute ischemic stroke patients receiving reperfusion therapy: a systematic meta-analysis by Akansha Sinha, Peter Stanwell, Murray C Killingsworth and Sonu M M Bhaskar in Acta Radiologica</p
Moral Good, the Beatific Vision, and God’s Kingdom Writings by Germain Grisez and Peter Ryan, S.J.. Edited by Peter J. Weigel
For close to half a century, the work of Germain Grisez has been highly influential, and his writings continue to receive considerable attention from philosophers and theologians of diverse viewpoints. His co-author for this work is the professor and noted moral theologian Fr. Peter Ryan, S.J., currently the executive director of the Secretariat of Doctrine and Canonical Affairs of the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops (USCCB). These two eminent scholars explore fundamental questions about Christian eschatology, moral theory, the purpose of human life, and the promise of human fulfilment. The authors examine Christian teaching on the final destiny of persons, investigating the meaning of God's kingdom, the hope of the beatific vision, and the centrality of moral goodness and divine grace in one's final end. This work is an ideal source for students, scholars, ministers and lay persons interested in basic questions of Christian theology, the philosophy of religion, ethical theory, and Catholic doctrin
In vivo proton MR spectroscopy of the breast
Presurgical assessment of the pathologic type, spatial location, and extent of breast lesions has the potential to greatly improve the management of breast cancer. Contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) imaging has gained acceptance as an important breast imaging modality but does not always lead to a definitive diagnosis. In March 2007, it was reported that MR imaging could improve the diagnostic accuracy of clinical breast examination and mammography by enabling the detection of contralateral breast cancer soon after the initial diagnosis of unilateral breast cancer. Investigators in a multi-institutional and multinational study had found that the specificity of MR imaging in their patient cohort was 88% ..
Murder on the mountain: author talk with Peter J. Wosh
Author talk by Peter J. Wosh on May 5th, 2022, on his book, "Murder on the Mountain: crime, passion, and punishment in gilded age New Jersey.
Lunchtime Talk with Author and Attorney Peter Godwin
Author and attorney Peter Godwin gave a lunchtime talk about the topics discussed in his book, The Fear, which focuses on the human rights situation in Zimbabwe under the rule of Robert Mugabe
Specificity of choline metabolites for in vivo diagnosis of breast cancer using 1H MRS at 1.5 T
The purpose was to determine if in vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy ((1)H MRS) at 1.5 T can accurately provide the correct pathology of breast disease. Forty-three asymptomatic volunteers including three lactating mothers were examined and compared with 21 breast cancer patients. Examinations were undertaken at 1.5 T using a purpose-built transmit-receive single breast coil. Single voxel spectroscopy was undertaken using echo times of 135 and 350 ms. The broad composite resonance at 3.2 ppm, which includes contributions from choline, phosphocholine (PC), glycerophosphocholine (GPC), myo-inositol and taurine, was found not to be a unique marker for malignancy providing a diagnostic sensitivity and specificity of 80.0 and 86.0%, respectively. This was due to three of the asymptomatic volunteers and all of the lactating mothers also generating the broad composite resonance at 3.2 ppm. Optimised post-acquisitional processing of the spectra resolved a resonance at 3.22 ppm, consistent with PC, in patients with cancer. In contrast the spectra recorded for three false-positive volunteers, and the three lactating mothers had a resonance centred at 3.28 ppm (possibly taurine, myo-inositol or GPC). This improved the specificity of the test to 100%. Careful referencing of the spectra and post-acquisitional processing intended to optimise spectral resolution of in vivo MR proton spectra from human breast tissue resolves the composite choline resonance. This allows the distinction of patients with malignant disease from volunteers with a sensitivity of 80% and specificity of 100%. Therefore, resolution of the composite choline resonance into its constituent components improves the specificity of the in vivo (1)H MRS method, but does not overcome the problem of 20% false-negatives.Peter Stanwell, Laurence Gluch, David Clark, Boguslaw Tomanek, Luke Baker, Bruno Giuffrè, Cynthia Lean, Peter Malycha, Carolyn Mountfor
An essay about the Francis Paudras Collection on Bud Powell by Peter Pullman
This is an essay about the Francis Paudras Collection on Bud Powell written by Peter Pullman, a jazz scholar and author of Wail: The Life of Bud Powell (Brooklyn: Bop Changes, 2012).One image file (pdf)This project was supported by a Recordings at Risk grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources (CLIR). The grant program is made possible by funding from The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation
Professor Peter Singer speaking at the National Press Club Canberra, 11 February 2009 [picture] /
Title devised by cataloguer based on information from acquisitions documentation.; Part of the collection: Humanitarian author Professor Peter Singer at the National Press Club, Canberra, 11 February 2009.; Acquired in digital format; access copy available online.; Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web.; Photographed by a staff member of the National Library of Australia, 2009
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