1,721,051 research outputs found
Figure 5 in Molecular phylogenetics and complementary geographical distributions of species of the Western Australian land snail genera Plectorhagada Iredale, 1933 and Strepsitaurus Solem, 1997 (Gastropoda: Camaenidae)
Figure 5. Scores on the first three principal components for shell morphology in Plectorhagada.Published as part of Taylor, James P. A., Johnson, Michael S. & Stankowski, Sean, 2015, Molecular phylogenetics and complementary geographical distributions of species of the Western Australian land snail genera Plectorhagada Iredale, 1933 and Strepsitaurus Solem, 1997 (Gastropoda: Camaenidae), pp. 305-321 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 174 (2) on page 312, DOI: 10.1111/zoj.12238, http://zenodo.org/record/533801
Figure 10 in Molecular phylogenetics and complementary geographical distributions of species of the Western Australian land snail genera Plectorhagada Iredale, 1933 and Strepsitaurus Solem, 1997 (Gastropoda: Camaenidae)
Figure 10. Upper spire of holotype (A) and paratypes (B, site PSB; C, site PSJ) of Plectorhagada teres sp. nov., illustrating its lack of sculpture compared with Plectorhagada scolythra (D, site PSH; E, site PSF) and Plectorhagada carcharias (F, site PCF).Published as part of Taylor, James P. A., Johnson, Michael S. & Stankowski, Sean, 2015, Molecular phylogenetics and complementary geographical distributions of species of the Western Australian land snail genera Plectorhagada Iredale, 1933 and Strepsitaurus Solem, 1997 (Gastropoda: Camaenidae), pp. 305-321 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 174 (2) on page 318, DOI: 10.1111/zoj.12238, http://zenodo.org/record/533801
Figure 2 in Molecular phylogenetics and complementary geographical distributions of species of the Western Australian land snail genera Plectorhagada Iredale, 1933 and Strepsitaurus Solem, 1997 (Gastropoda: Camaenidae)
Figure 2. Frontal and basal views of a specimen of Strepsitaurus milyeringus, showing shell measurements. Whorls were counted in apical view (not shown).Published as part of Taylor, James P. A., Johnson, Michael S. & Stankowski, Sean, 2015, Molecular phylogenetics and complementary geographical distributions of species of the Western Australian land snail genera Plectorhagada Iredale, 1933 and Strepsitaurus Solem, 1997 (Gastropoda: Camaenidae), pp. 305-321 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 174 (2) on page 308, DOI: 10.1111/zoj.12238, http://zenodo.org/record/533801
Figure 11 in Molecular phylogenetics and complementary geographical distributions of species of the Western Australian land snail genera Plectorhagada Iredale, 1933 and Strepsitaurus Solem, 1997 (Gastropoda: Camaenidae)
Figure 11. Reproductive system (A) and penial anatomy (B) of Plectorhagada teres sp. nov. Abbreviations: dg, prostate; e, epiphalus caecum; gd, hermaphroditic duct; gg, albumen gland; p, penis; pp, U-shaped pilaster; rm, retractor muscle; s, spermatheca; ut, uterus; uv, oviduct; v, vagina; vd, vas deferens; y, atrium. All notations follow Solem (1997).Published as part of Taylor, James P. A., Johnson, Michael S. & Stankowski, Sean, 2015, Molecular phylogenetics and complementary geographical distributions of species of the Western Australian land snail genera Plectorhagada Iredale, 1933 and Strepsitaurus Solem, 1997 (Gastropoda: Camaenidae), pp. 305-321 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 174 (2) on page 318, DOI: 10.1111/zoj.12238, http://zenodo.org/record/533801
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Plectorhagada Iredale 1933
PLECTORHAGADA IREDALE, 1933 Plectorhagada Iredale, 1933: 52; 1938: 113; 1939: 69– 71; Burch, 1976: 136; Solem, 1997: 1575–1611. Type species Helix plectilis Benson, 1853, by original description. Diagnosis Shell medium sized, variable (adult diameter, D = 10.9– 22.0 mm; height, H = 4.9–18.3 mm), between 3 3/4 and 5 7/8 whorls. Spire very low to very high (H / D = 0.45– 0.99). Apical sculpture with dense to scattered, often elongated micropustules, sometimes arranged in radial rows. At least the upper spire with prominent crenulated ridges (except P. teres sp. nov.). Body whorl rounded (except angulated in P. meilgana). Umbilicus closed or a narrow lateral crack in the most globose species (P. carcharias, P. plectilis, P. scolythra, and P. teres sp. nov.), narrowly open in Plectorhagada rovina Iredale, 1939 and P. meilgana, widely open in Plectorhagada gascoynensis (Smith, 1894). Palatal and basal lips narrowly to moderately reflected and expanded, columellar lip usually wider. Parietal wall callus varying from thin to thick and elevated, lip edge always appressed to parietal wall if thickened. Where known, shell colour light brownish or yellowish suffusion, often with a narrow reddish brown spiral supraperipheral band. Lip white. Genitalia with slightly to greatly enlarged albumen gland. Vagina short to very short, free oviduct and shaft of spermatheca twisted around each other, head of spermatheca reaching just above base of prostate–uterus. Epiphallic caecum either absent or a small knob. Vas deferens very slender, entering directly into slightly expanded head of epiphallus. Epiphallus not circling penial retractor muscle, which inserts in an arc at the point where the epiphallus enters the penis through a simple pore. Penis globular to somewhat elongated, without an identifiable sheath. Distribution Species of Plectorhagada range from near the southern tip of Shark Bay, north to the northern edge of the Cape Range along the coast, and up to 160 km inland, as far north as Meilga and Glen Florrie Stations, Western Australia.Published as part of Taylor, James P. A., Johnson, Michael S. & Stankowski, Sean, 2015, Molecular phylogenetics and complementary geographical distributions of species of the Western Australian land snail genera Plectorhagada Iredale, 1933 and Strepsitaurus Solem, 1997 (Gastropoda: Camaenidae), pp. 305-321 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 174 (2) on pages 315-316, DOI: 10.1111/zoj.12238, http://zenodo.org/record/533801
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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