1,720,967 research outputs found
Da cornice a soggetto. Il documento sonoro nell’infrastruttura Archivio Vi.Vo.
L’articolo intende fornire un contributo all’individuazione del “documento” all’interno di archivi orali e alla formalizzazione delle sue relazioni con altre unità di descrizione pertinenti. Dopo un’introduzione sui concetti di “fonte” e di “archivio orale”, si passa a una rassegna delle soluzioni già avanzate nelle principali tradizioni di studi europee e americane. Il cuore del contributo si concentra sulla proposta ermeneutica sviluppata da Archivio Vi.Vo., un progetto finanziato dalla Regione Toscana che ha tra i suoi obiettivi primari la costruzione di un modello di trattamento e archiviazione delle fonti orali. La nuova proposta è preceduta da un’introduzione su Archivio Vi.Vo. e seguita da un confronto con le soluzioni adottate da un progetto di simili intenti, nonché da un’esemplificazione
concreta del modello in azione.This paper intends to contribute both to the discussion about the identification of the “document” in oral archives and to the formalisation of its relationships with different description units. After introducing concepts such as “source” and “oral archive” we present a detailed review of the solutions advanced in European and American studies. The heart of the contribution focuses on the hermeneutic proposal developed by Archivio Vi.Vo., a project funded by Regione Toscana, which aims at the construction of a model for archiving and giving access to oral sources. The proposal is preceded by an introduction to Archivio Vi.Vo. and followed by a comparison with the solutions adopted by a similar project, as well as a concrete example of the model
L’Archivio Vi.Vo.: una piattaforma per la conservazione e l’accesso alle fonti orali in Toscana
Descrizione del progetto Archivio Vi.Vo. (Archivio Video e Voce della Toscana), coordinato dall’Università di Siena (Dipartimento di Scienze
della Formazione, Scienze Umane e Comunicazione Interculturale) in collaborazione con la Banca della Memoria del Centro Ricerche
ed Educazione del Casentino e con il nodo CLARIN-IT dell’Istituto di Linguistica Computazionale del Centro Nazionale Ricerche
di Pisa
Collaborative best practices
This paper describes the process of a two-year collaborative enterprise, aiming at offering both the Italian scientific communities and non-academic stakeholders a Vademecum dealing with the conservation, the description, the use and the re-use of oral sources. For the very first time, very different subjects worked together in order to solve long-standing structural problems related to oral sources through the dissemination of good practices, shared knowledge and cross-disciplinary approach to production, management, access and preservation of audio material produced within research projects.Cet article décrit le déroulement d’un projet collaboratif, qui a duré deux ans. Il visait à offrir aux communautés scientifiques italiennes ainsi qu’aux partenaires non académiques un vade-mecum traitant de la conservation, de la description, de l’utilisation et de la réutilisation des sources orales. Pour la toute première fois, des acteurs très différents ont travaillé ensemble afin de trouver des solutions à des problèmes structurels récurrents liés aux sources orales par la diffusion de bonnes pratiques, le partage des connaissances et une approche interdisciplinaire de la production, de la gestion, de l’accès et de la préservation du matériel audio produit dans le cadre de projets de recherche
The Grey-side of Audio Archives
Archives often include documents that can hardly be considered publications or grey
literature as such, yet they maintain their documentary value and play a role of primary
sources for the specialists. These documents, indeed, can help archivists to reveal the
sedimentation process of the archive itself and to preserve the authentic context of the
documentary production. They also appear to be very useful for the community of
researchers and scholars. This happens more frequently with oral archives which include
‘non-conventional sources’, thus bringing together audio documents, fieldworks notes,
correspondence, slipcases, analogic compact cassettes or open reels. At the cross-road of
two disciplines, Archival Science and Grey Literature, this paper aims to argue the
applicability of the concept of grey literature to this wide range of documentary
materials, by showing the experience of Archivio Vi.Vo, a regional project aiming at
building a model for archiving, preserving, managing and disseminating audio
document
Not just paper: enhancement of archive cultural heritage
Oral archives and digital technologies have gone hand-in-hand for a very long time. Both sides benefit from this interdisciplinary junction: technology enhances the preservation and diffusion of oral materials, while exploiting them to develop cutting-edge tools for their treatment. This chapter deals with an Italian instantiation of this mutual relationship: the Archivio Vi.Vo. project. Offering innovative solutions concerning metadata, audio restoration, description , and access, Archivio Vi.Vo. aims to build an online platform to host the oral archives from Tuscany. The project is powered by CLARIN-IT, which guarantees its compliance with standards and offers resources for data access and discoverability. Archivio Vi.Vo. has not been built from scratch: it is instead a cross-fertilization of previous initiatives and research projects (e.g., the Gra.fo project). Moreover, the chapter presents the related, contemporary work of a multidisciplinary group striving to synthesize a Vademecum for future generations of oral archive researchers. Lastly, a brief list of tentative ideas for future developments of the Archivio Vi.Vo. platform will be presented
Building a Home for Italian Audio Archives
Audio and audiovisual archives are at the crossroads of different fields of knowledge, yet they require common solutions for both their long-term preservation and their description, availability, use and reuse. Archivio Vi.Vo. is an Italian project financed by the Tuscany Region, aiming to (i) explore methods for long-term preservation and secure access to oral sources and (ii) develop an infrastructure under the CLARIN-IT umbrella offering several services for scholars from different domains interested in oral sources. This paper describes the project’s infrastructure and its methodology through a case study on the Caterina Bueno’s audio archive
Not Just Paper: Enhancement of Archive Cultural Heritage
Oral archives and digital technologies have gone hand-in-hand for a very long time. Both sides benefit from this interdisciplinary junction: technology enhances the preservation and diffusion of oral materials, while exploiting them to develop cutting-edge tools for their treatment. This chapter deals with an Italian instantiation of this mutual relationship: the Archivio Vi.Vo. project. Offering innovative solutions concerning metadata, audio restoration, description , and access, Archivio Vi.Vo. aims to build an online platform to host the oral archives from Tuscany. The project is powered by CLARIN-IT, which guarantees its compliance with standards and offers resources for data access and discov-erability. Archivio Vi.Vo. has not been built from scratch: it is instead a cross-fertilization of previous initiatives and research projects (e.g., the Gra.fo project). Moreover, the chapter presents the related, contemporary work of a multidisciplinary group striving to synthesize a Vademecum for future generations of oral archive researchers. Lastly, a brief list of tentative ideas for future developments of the Archivio Vi.Vo. platform will be presented
Chapter Le fonti orali negli archivi di persona: descrizione, conservazione e fruizione
The contribution discusses oral sources, their use for historical and social research, their authenticity and reliability, considering the relevant perspective of legal protection
Morte di lingua e variazione lessicale nel greco di Calabria. Tre profili dalla Bovesìa.
Language death, interferenza, greco di Calabri
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