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Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
The effects of global economic crisis on the Turkic republics
No full textDünya ekonomisinde 2008 yılıyla yayılan küresel iktisadi kriz, dünya genelinde, ekonomilerin, makroekonomik temelleri üzerinde önemli tahribatlara yol açmıştır. 2009 yılında dip yapan küresel iktisadi kriz arz, talep, istihdam, finansman koşulları, beklentiler ve refah düzeyi üzerinde önemli olumsuz etkilere yol açmıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı küresel iktisadi krizin, Türk Cumhuriyetleri’nden Azerbaycan, Kazakistan, Kırgızistan, Özbekistan ve Türkmenistan üzerindeki makrekonomik etkilerini karşılaştırmalı olarak incelemektir. Çalışmada elde edilen temel sonuç, Küresel iktisadi krizin Türk Cumhuriyetleri üzerindeki etkileri ülkelerin ekonomik yapıları ve dış dünyayla olan entegrasyonları ve dışa bağımlılık düzeylerine göre farklılık göstermiştir. Türk Cumhuriyetleri’nin iç ve dış şoklara karşı kırılganlığını azaltmak, küresel rekabet gücünü artırmak, dışa bağımlılığı azaltmak için etkin küresel rekabet gücü odaklı ekonomi politikalarının geliştirilmesi gerekmektedir.Global economic crisis spreading in the world economy in 2008 damaged importantly macroeconomic fundemantals of economies across the world economy. Global economic crisis hit rock bottom in 2009 had important negative effects on the aggregate demand, supply, financial conditions, expectatations and welfare level. Main aim of this study is to investigate the effects of global economic crisis on Turkic Republics, Azerbaijan, Kazakhistan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan. Main result of the study is that the effects of global economic crisis on the Turkic Republics differentiated by economic structures, integration level for the world economy and foreign dependency level of the economies. It is necessary to develop efficient global competitivenness-oreiented economic policies in order to decrease their fragility against the internal and external shocks, increase global competitiveness and reduce foreign dependency for Turkic Republics
The role and importance of knowledge economy in the economic development process of the turkish republics
No full textDünya ekonomisinde küresel rekabetin parametreleri her geçen gün daha yüksek niteliklere dönüşmektedir. Bu bağlamda, makroekonomi ve mikroekonomi düzeyinde, sürdürülebilir ekonomik büyüme ve küresel rekabet gücü için bilgi ekonomisi temelli ekonomi politika ve stratejilerinin etkin bir şekilde geliştirilip uygulanması gerekmektedir. Bu çerçevede, çalışmanın temel amacı, Türk Cumhuriyetleri için sürdürülebilir iktisadi büyüme ve küresel rekabet gücü için bilgi ekonomisi temelli politika ve stratejileri analiz etmek ve geliştirmektir. Çalışmada elde edilen temel sonuç, Türk Cumhuriyetleri, sahip oldukları doğal kaynak zenginliklerini, etkin ekonomi politika ve stratejileri ile değerlendirerek, sürdürülebilir ekonomik büyüme ve küresel rekabet gücü için ekonomilerini, bilgi ekonomisi temelli bir ekonomiye dönüştürmeleridir. Bu bağlamda, beşeri sermaye, eğitim, Ar-Ge, bilgi ve iletişim teknolojileri, bilim-teknoloji-inovasyon alanında altyapı ve üst yapıda küresel rekabetin gerektirdiği atılımları yapmaları, sürdürülebilir ekonomik büyüme ve küresel rekabet gücüne ulaşmaları için son derece büyük önem arzetmektedir.The parameters of the global competition in the world economy getting higher qualifications. In this context, knowledge based economy policies and strategies should efficiently be developed and implemented to achieve sustainable economic growth and global competitiveness in both microeconomic and macroeconomic level. Main aim of this study is to investigate and to develop knowledge economy based policies and strategies for Turkic Republics. The main result of the study is that Turkic Republics should transform their economies from natural resource based structure into knowledge economy based structure by improving the policies and the strategies on human capital, education, information and communication technologies, research and development, science-technology-innovation, crucial for global competition
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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