32,014 research outputs found

    Margaret Slaughter (Dade) Smith to James F. Hansbrough, 1866 December 20

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    Letter of Margaret Slaughter (Dade) Smith to James F. Hansbrough giving her consent to his marriage with her daughter Ophelia, the mother of Mrs E.G. Swe

    Humane slaughter of wild-caught fish Recommendations for improving the welfare of over 1 trillion fishes caught in the wild annually

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    An estimated 1.1 to 2.2 trillion wild finfish are caught globally each year (Mood & Brooke, 2024). As a substantial and growing evidence shows that fish are sentient beings capable of experiencing fear, pain and suffering, there is increasing international recognition of the need to improve their welfare during slaughter. Most wild-caught fish are not humanely stunned before killing, and evidence suggests these fish may experience significant suffering between the time they are captured and their death. Currently, guidelines for the humane stunning of wild-caught fish are extremely limited, and legal protections for their welfare are rare. This report summarises key findings and recommendations from a research project that investigated the overall feasibility of humane stunning of finfish in wild-capture fisheries

    FEASIBILITY OF OPERATING A LAMB SLAUGHTER PLANT IN NORTH DAKOTA

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    A group of North Dakota lamb producers who are members of Valley Wool Growers Association identified several niche markets for high quality North Dakota lambs. The potential availability of a closed, but formerly federally inspected, livestock slaughter and meat processing facility in Steele County heightened their interest in determining the feasibility of a cooperatively owned lamb slaughter and processing facility. The cooperative would be patterned after existing and proposed slaughter cooperatives, whereby cooperative members would own shares to supply lambs to the plant on a year-round basis. The analysis was conducted in several sections corresponding to critical factors which affect feasibility of the plant. The critical factors analyzed included federal inspection requirements, the potential of an adequate supply of lambs, the potential for a viable niche market, plant investment and operating costs, expected return, alternative lamb purchase prices, alternative lamb carcass sales prices, and several investment and expense scenarios. The building and equipment investment was projected to be 1,468,000,whichwashigherthanoriginallyexpectedduetotheextensiverefurbishingnecessarytomeetfederalinspectionandincreasedcapacityrequirements.Plantoperatingexpensesatfullcapacitywereprojectedtobe1,468,000, which was higher than originally expected due to the extensive refurbishing necessary to meet federal inspection and increased capacity requirements. Plant operating expenses at full capacity were projected to be 3,013,877 per year which included 673,877inoperatingexpensesand673,877 in operating expenses and 2,340,000 for lamb purchase. Income from lamb meat sales and pelts was estimated at 2,800,000peryear.Theassumptionsofpurchasing20,000lambsperyearfor2,800,000 per year. The assumptions of purchasing 20,000 lambs per year for 0.90 per pound and selling for 2percarcasspoundresultedinanannualnegativemarginof2 per carcass pound resulted in an annual negative margin of 213,877 at full capacity. Therefore, other scenarios were investigated which would enable the plant to operate profitably. The maximum price that could be paid for lambs to pay all investment and operating costs, including a 7.5 percent return to member equity, was 0.8004perpound.A25percentincreaseinprojectedcostswouldreducethepurchasepriceto0.8004 per pound. A 25 percent increase in projected costs would reduce the purchase price to 0.7358, or a reduction in the lamb carcass sales price to 1.80perpoundwouldreducethelambpurchasepriceto1.80 per pound would reduce the lamb purchase price to 0.7004. The range in probable prices that could be paid for lambs is 0.70to0.70 to 0.80 per pound with a likely price of $0.75. The proposers of the cooperative will need to decide if prices in this range would be sufficient to lure enough member investors to provide the 20,000 lambs necessary to operate the plant.lambs, slaughter, processing, niche market, lamb prices, lamb carcass prices, feasibility, cooperative, federal meat inspection, plant operating expenses, Agribusiness,

    Starr-Stern-Slaughter genealogical charts undated, 1993

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    Lists the descendants of Isaac Jacob Stern (b. 1788) and Johanette Vogel (b. 1795), who changed their names to Starr when they came to America in 1830. Their surviving children were Wolf (b. 1818, married Hannah Kramer), Abraham (b. 1822, married Henrietta Dinkelspiel), Babette (1826-1914, married Barthardt Rosenthal), Caroline (b. 1828, married Joseph Slaughter), Freda (b. 1831, married Isaac Slaughter), Leopold (b. 1837, married Hananda Goldsmith), Sarah (b. 1840, married Bernhard Kuhn), and Yetta (b. 1841, married Meyer Myers)James C. SlaughterNHPRCCAT - r

    Factors associated with pleurisy in pigs: a case-control analysis of slaughter pig data for England and Wales.

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    A case-control investigation was undertaken to determine management and health related factors associated with pleurisy in slaughter pigs in England and Wales. The British Pig Executive Pig Health Scheme database of abattoir pathology was used to identify 121 case (>10% prevalence of pleurisy on 3 or more assessment dates in the preceding 24 months) and 121 control units (≤5% prevalence of pleurisy on 3 or more assessment dates in the preceding 24 months). Farm data were collected by postal questionnaire. Data from respondents (70 cases and 51 controls) were analysed using simple logistic regression models with Bonferroni corrections. Limited multivariate analyses were also performed to check the robustness of the overall conclusions. Management factors associated with increased odds of pleurisy included no all-in all-out pig flow (OR 9.3, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 3.3-29), rearing of pigs with an age difference of >1 month in the same airspace (OR 6.5 [2.8-17]) and repeated mixing (OR 2.2 [1.4-3.8]) or moving (OR 2.2 [1.5-3.4]) of pigs during the rearing phase. Those associated with decreased odds of pleurisy included filling wean-to-finish or grower-to-finish systems with piglets from ≤3 sources (OR 0.18 [0.07-0.41]) compared to farrow-to-finish systems, cleaning and disinfecting of grower (ORs 0.28 [0.13-0.61] and 0.29 [0.13-0.61]) and finisher (ORs 0.24 [0.11-0.51] and 0.2 [0.09-0.44]) accommodation between groups, and extended down time of grower and finisher accommodation (OR 0.84 [0.75-0.93] and 0.86 [0.77-0.94] respectively for each additional day of downtime). This study demonstrated the value of national-level abattoir pathology data collection systems for case control analyses and generated guidance for on-farm interventions to help reduce the prevalence of pleurisy in slaughter pigs

    The slaughter /

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    The thesis consists of the first part of a four-part novel and critical afterword.The Slaughter is an account of Peter Scythes' poetic attempt to accommodate himself in a world he perceives as strange. In this mythological novel, character development takes place where the carnivalesque and the fantastic intersect.The required critical afterward is in three parts: a summary Mikhail Bakhtin's writings on Rabelais; a consideration of plot ambiguities in the text The Slaughter and Henry James' The Turn of The Screw; and a discussion of how Nathaniel Hawthorne's The Scarlet Letter and The Slaughter use language, memory and myth-making as essential structural and narrative devices

    Engraved portrait of James Nayler (1618–1660)

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    Engraved portrait of James Nayler (1618-1660) by Robert Grave (1768-1825). Inscribed, 'Born at Ardesloe, near Wakefield, in Yorkshire. Was an Independent and served Quarter Master in ye Parliament Army, about the Year 1641. turn'd Quaker in 1651. Punish'd as a Blasphemer 1656. Author of many Books & Dyed at Holm in Huntingtonshire 1660. Aged 44.

    Polyphony and the anxiety of influence in the fiction of Henry James

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    James's fiction, especially in the Middle Phase, centres on the figure of the artist and is characterized by, the two interrelated aspects which previous criticism has largely overlooked: the Bakhtinian 'polyphonic' -creation of 'author-thinkers'; and the conflict between ephebes and precursors, for which Harold-Bloom's concept of 'the-anxiety of influence' is the most illuminating model. Polyphony is the narrative mode, and influence is the intra-artistic, theme. These, as the Introduction to the thesis makes clear, are rehearsed in James's inaugural novel, Roderick Hudson. Rowland Mallet is an author-thinker, and his failure is caused by authorial limitations. His monologism -is impaired by his mistaking empathy for the authorial sympathy. Likewise, Hudson's failure does not arise from a mercurial temperament, but from a polyphonic shortcoming: not possessing the power of fiction to contain the fiction of power in, his mentor. And the relationships among the three artists - Gloriani, Hudson and Singleton - perfectly exemplify the Bloomian-theme. It is these two concepts, polyphony and influence, which are the major preoccupation in the Middle Phase; as, the works chosen demonstrate. These are a novella, a novel, and a number of short stories all of which have been unjustifiably neglected. Chapter One, on The Aspern Papers, argues that Tina Bordereau, far from being, the artless victim seen by many critics, actually challenges and defeats the narrator by the very form of her narrative. Her 'realist' discourse undermines his language of 'romance', and shows up its internal unstability. Chapter Two is an extensive study of the critical reception of The Tragic Muse. The most common areas of critical attention have been its contemporary topicality, its relation to previous novels on similar themes, and the possible genealogy of Gabriel Nash. Those have all missed the core of the work. - Chapter Three demonstrates how polyphony and the anxiety of influence make the novel what it really is. Influence arises from the juxtaposition of, and the wrestling between, artistic ephebes and their precursors (Nick and Nash,, Miriam and Madame Carre). The dialogic quality defined by Bakhtin is crucial to the proper, and even-handed, characterization of all, the conflicts in the novel. And since most of James's tales in the eighties and nineties -are about 'masters - and acolytes, the anxiety of influence remains central. Chapter Four is a study of 'The Author of Beltraffiol' and 'The Lesson of the Master'. Again the characters' manipulations are a crucial focus in a way that G6rard Genette's terminology helps to illuminate. The fact that the ephebe is the author-thinker emphasizes the inextricability of the Bakhtinian and the Bloomian in James. Just as polyphony offers a different focus for explicating the poetics of James's fiction; so the ephebal conflict provides the basis for a fresh perception of James's own artistic struggle

    James A. Hall and Emma Jane (Slaughter) Hall

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    James A. Hall, son of Joshua Challis and Barbara Ann (Cook) Hall, was born 17 Mar 1854 in Ogden, UT, died 7 July 1934 in Beaver, UT. He married 4 Jul 1877 in Beaver, UT to Emma Jane Slaughter, daughter of Samuel Nathaniel and Ann Elizabeth (Huey) Slaughter. Emma was born 21 Mar 1861 in Salt Lake City, UT, died 30 Sept 1936 in Riverside, CA. They are both buried in Beaver City Cemetery

    Letter to Anne Slaughter-Towles regarding Lucile Elliott Scholarship recipients, May 29, 1981

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    A letter from William James to Anne Slaughter-Towles providing contact information for the recipients of the Lucile Elliott Scholarship and asking Slaughter-Towles to issue checks to the recipients
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