71 research outputs found

    Boto 1

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    The entire manuscript is available for download as a single PDF file. Higher-resolution images are unavailable. For assistance, please contact [email protected]. Fieldwork Team: Philippe Beaujard (Director of Research, French National Centre for Scientific Research). Technical Team: Dr. Vika Zafrin (Digital Scholarship Librarian, BU Libraries), Eleni Castro (OpenBU and Electronic Theses & Dissertations Librarian, BU Libraries), Dr. Fallou Ngom (Director of the African Studies Center), Dr. Peter Quella (Assistant Director, African Studies Center), Mustapha Hashim Kurfi (PhD Candidate, Department of Political Science), and Zachary Gersten (Research Assistant, African Studies Center). This collection of Malagasy Ajami materials is copied as part of the African Studies Center’s African Ajami Library. This project is partly funded by the BU African Studies Center. We thank Dr. Tim Longman, past Director of the African Studies Center, and the entire African Studies team for their support. For Inquiries: Please contact Professor Fallou Ngom ([email protected]).The material is the first of three texts owned by Pierre Boto, a former diviner-healer (called ombiasy in Malagasy) and later religious chief (called katibo in Malagasy), and his family. Pierre Boto was known to have converted from Catholicism to Protestantism, and then to Islam, and then finally back to Catholicism. Pierre Boto was believed to be in his early seventies in the early 1980s. The family belonged to the Anakara Clan and lived in a village called Vatomasina in the Antemoro region (in the valley of the Matatàña River). The original author of the material is unknown. The material was photographed between 1983 and 1990. The pages were made out of a local plant called harandrànto in Malagasy, likely of the genus Afzelia. The material was bound in zebu skin and sinew. While the exact content of material is unknown, it is believed to contain guidance for charms, divination, and healing through prayers, geomancy, and astrology

    Boto 3

    No full text
    The entire manuscript is available for download as a single PDF file. Higher-resolution images are unavailable. For assistance, please contact [email protected]. Fieldwork Team: Philippe Beaujard (Director of Research, French National Centre for Scientific Research). Technical Team: Dr. Vika Zafrin (Digital Scholarship Librarian, BU Libraries), Eleni Castro (OpenBU and Electronic Theses & Dissertations Librarian, BU Libraries), Dr. Fallou Ngom (Director of the African Studies Center), Dr. Peter Quella (Assistant Director, African Studies Center), Mustapha Hashim Kurfi (PhD Candidate, Department of Political Science), and Zachary Gersten (Research Assistant, African Studies Center). This collection of Malagasy Ajami materials is copied as part of the African Studies Center’s African Ajami Library. This project is partly funded by the BU African Studies Center. We thank Dr. Tim Longman, past Director of the African Studies Center, and the entire African Studies team for their support. For Inquiries: Please contact Professor Fallou Ngom ([email protected]).The material is the third of three texts owned by Pierre Boto, a former diviner-healer (called ombiasy in Malagasy) and later religious chief (called katibo in Malagasy), and his family. Pierre Boto was known to have converted from Catholicism to Protestantism, and then to Islam, and then finally back to Catholicism. Pierre Boto was believed to be in his early seventies in the early 1980s. The family belonged to the Anakara Clan and lived in a village called Vatomasina in the Antemoro region (in the valley of the Matatàña River). The original author of the material is unknown. The pages were made out of a local plant called harandrànto in Malagasy, likely of the genus Afzelia. The material was bound in zebu skin and sinew. The material was photographed between 1983 and 1990. While the exact content of material is unknown, it is believed to contain guidance for charms, divination, and healing through prayers, geomancy, and astrology

    Boto 2

    No full text
    The entire manuscript is available for download as a single PDF file. Higher-resolution images are unavailable. For assistance, please contact [email protected]. Fieldwork Team: Philippe Beaujard (Director of Research, French National Centre for Scientific Research). Technical Team: Dr. Vika Zafrin (Digital Scholarship Librarian, BU Libraries), Eleni Castro (OpenBU and Electronic Theses & Dissertations Librarian, BU Libraries), Dr. Fallou Ngom (Director of the African Studies Center), Dr. Peter Quella (Assistant Director, African Studies Center), Mustapha Hashim Kurfi (PhD Candidate, Department of Political Science), and Zachary Gersten (Research Assistant, African Studies Center). This collection of Malagasy Ajami materials is copied as part of the African Studies Center’s African Ajami Library. This project is partly funded by the BU African Studies Center. We thank Dr. Tim Longman, past Director of the African Studies Center, and the entire African Studies team for their support. For Inquiries: Please contact Professor Fallou Ngom ([email protected]).The material is the second of three texts owned by Pierre Boto, a former diviner-healer (called ombiasy in Malagasy) and later religious chief (called katibo in Malagasy), and his family. Pierre Boto was known to have converted from Catholicism to Protestantism, and then to Islam, and then finally back to Catholicism. Pierre Boto was believed to be in his early seventies in the early 1980s. The family belonged to the Anakara Clan and lived in a village called Vatomasina in the Antemoro region (in the valley of the Matatàña River). The original author of the material is unknown. The material was photographed between 1983 and 1990. The pages were made out of a local plant called harandrànto in Malagasy, likely of the genus Afzelia. The material was bound in zebu skin and sinew. While the exact content of material is unknown, it is believed to contain guidance for charms, divination, and healing through prayers, geomancy, and astrology

    TINJAUAN KOMPLEMENTER PENGARUH TEORI MARKET-BASED VIEW (MBV) DAN RESOURCE-BASED VIEW (RBV) TERHADAP STRATEGI DAN KINERJA PERUSAHAAN

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    The influence of the strategy to company performance is the most widely researched topic until now. Various literatures state that the influence of company performance to strategy does not stand alone, but is affected by a variety of external and internal contingency factors. The discussion in this paper begins with a description of the two major strategic management theories in the theory of MBV and RBV. So both theory of RBV and MBV theory indeed complement each other and have an important role in explaining the influence of strategy to the company performance. This research aims to prove which theory is much more instrumental in explaining the influence of strategy on performance is not important to do, because this is futile effort

    Spiritualitas Anak Rantau Batak Di Kemiri Salatiga Terhadap Pemaknaan Boto Lungun

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    Budaya adalah cara hidup suatu masyarakat yang mencakup gagasan, simbol, benda-benda, mencakup aturan, tradisi dan nilai-nilai yang sangat dihargai dan dilestarikan supaya mereka tetap hidup. Dalam konteks budaya batak dikenal istilah Boto Lungun dalam bahasa Indonesia berdiri dari kata Boto yaitu “Tahu”, dan Lungun “Rindu” atau “Sedih.” Makna yang ingin disampaikan dalam Boto Lungun bukan merujuk pada tahu rindu ataupun tahu sedih, akan tetapi pemahaman orang Batak terkait Boto Lungun ini menjadi pesan agar anak memahami harapan orang tua. Maka dari itu, Boto Lungun pesan orang tua kepada anaknya untuk menyadari akan keberadaan sebagai seorang anak agar tidak lupa akan latar belakang dirinya. Berhubungan dengna penelitian yang akan dilakukan oleh peneliti berfokus pada bagaimana Boto Lungun membentuk spiritualitas Anak Rantau Batak di Kemiri Salatiga. Maka dari itu penulis tertarik ingin mengetahui sejauh mana makna Boto Lungun dalam kehidupan mahasiswa yang telah diberangkatkan orang tua untuk melanjutkan pendidikan, dengan rumusan masalah yakni bagaimana pengaruh Boto Lungun dalam membentuk spiritualitas anak rantau Batak di Kemiri Salatiga. Berkenaan dengan pengambilan data, dalam penelitian ini, menggunakan wawancara kualitatif, baik wawancara berhadapan langsung. Wawancara adalah salah satu teknik pengumpulan data yang memilih seseorang untuk menjadi narasumber dalam meminta suatu keterangan dan pendapat guna melengkapi data-data. Pada simpulan dari penelitian didapati bahwa Boto Lungun bukan hanya sebagai sebuah makna yang bertujuan untuk membentuk karakter serta spiritualitas pada anak rantau di Kemiri Salatiga, melainkan juga menjadi sebuah motivasi yang dipengaruhi oleh harapan serta perjuangan yang dimiliki orang tua. Melalui pemaknaan yang mendalam terhadap Boto Lungun, maka dapat membantu para anak rantu di Kemiri Salatiga dapat membentuk spiritualitas serta karakter yang positif pada dirinya. Tidak hanya itu saja, spiritualitas Boto Lungun dari anak rantau batak di kemiri salatiga tumbuh dan berkembang dikarenakan adanya pengalaman, tradisi dan rasio. Ketiga hal tersebut yang menjadikan spiritualitas anak rantau batak tumbuh dan berkembang.Culture is a way of life of a society that includes ideas, symbols, objects, including rules, traditions and values that are highly valued and preserved so that they remain alive. In the context of Batak culture, the term Boto Lungun is known in Indonesian, standing from the word Boto, which is "Know", and Lungun "Long" or "Sad." The meaning to be conveyed in Boto Lungun does not refer to knowing longing or knowing sadness, but the understanding of the Batak people regarding Boto Lungun is a message for children to understand the expectations of their parents. Therefore, Boto Lungun is a message from parents to their children to be aware of their existence as a child so that they do not forget their background. In relation to the research that will be conducted by the researcher, it focuses on how Boto Lungun shapes the spirituality of Batak Migrant Children in Kemiri Salatiga. Therefore, the author is interested in knowing the extent of the meaning of Boto Lungun in the lives of students who have been sent by their parents to continue their education, with the formulation of the problem, namely how does Boto Lungun influence the formation of the spirituality of Batak migrant children in Kemiri Salatiga. Regarding data collection, in this study, qualitative interviews were used, both face-to-face interviews. Interviews are one of the data collection techniques that select someone to be a source in asking for information and opinions to complete the data. In the conclusion of the study, it was found that Boto Lungun is not only a meaning that aims to form character and spirituality in children who live away from home in Kemiri Salatiga, but also becomes a motivation that is influenced by the hopes and struggles of parents. Through a deep understanding of Boto Lungun, it can help children who live away from home in Kemiri Salatiga to form positive spirituality and character in themselves. Not only that, the spirituality of Boto Lungun from Batak children who live away from home in Kemiri Salatiga grows and develops due to experience, tradition and ratio. These three things make the spirituality of Batak children grow and develop

    "De volta ao Picaresco": Literatura e política em a Resistível ascensão do boto tucuxi de Márcio Souza

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    This study aims to analyze the book The Resistible Rise of Boto Tucuxi by Márcio Souza seeking to understand the position taken by the author against the context of the book's production and how the same context is projected in the novel, becoming a decisive element of the composition. The theoretical basis was mainly based on Bourdieu (1996) and Candido (2000), and the methodology was based on the readings of novels and essays by Márcio Souza, as well as the interviews, critical reviews and studies about his work. What conclusively closes this analysis is to recognize that the continuation of the creative project of Márcio Souza in Boto Tucuxi is devoted to establishing the signs representative of a modernist posture of Amazonian literature in counterpoint to the passadist’s, while using themes related to Amazônia and the ways of "reading" these themes as the chance to launch into the group of Amazon classifiers and be recognized by them.Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar o livro A resistível ascensão do Boto Tucuxi, de Márcio Souza, buscando compreender as tomadas de posição do autor frente ao contexto de produção do livro e de que modo esse mesmo contexto é projetado no romance, transformando-se em elemento decisivo da sua composição. A fundamentação teórica ancorou-se, sobretudo, em Bourdieu (1996) e Candido (2000), e a metodologia foi pautada nas leituras dos romances e ensaios de Márcio Souza, bem como nas entrevistas, resenhas críticas e estudos sobre sua obra. O que fecha de modo conclusivo esta análise é reconhecer que a continuação do projeto criador de Márcio Souza no Boto Tucuxi está devotada a estabelecer os sinais representativos de uma postura modernista da literatura amazonense em contraponto às passadistas, ao mesmo tempo em que se utiliza de temas relacionados a Amazônia e das formas de “leitura” destes temas como a chance de se lançar ao grupo dos classificadores de Amazônia e ser reconhecido por eles

    Pengelolaan Dan Akuntabilitas Dana Desa Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Perspektif Hukum Positif ( Studi di Desa Boto, Kecamatan Bancak, Kabupaten Semarang )

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    A juridical review of the management and accountability of village funds during the Covid-19 pandemic based on the Regulation of the Minister of Villages, Development of Disadvantaged Regions, and Transmigration No. 6 of 2020 concerning Amendments to the Regulation of the Minister of Villages, Development of Disadvantaged Regions, and Transmigration No. 11 of 2019 concerning Priority for the Use of Village Funds in 2020 contains the implementation of procedures for managing village funds in Boto Village, Bancak District, Semarang Regency. The method used by the author is empirical juridical, namely by implementing normative legal provisions (laws) in action on certain legal events that occur in a society. The results that can be concluded from this study are that the implementation of village fund management in Boto Village, Buncak District, Semarang Regency has not been in accordance with Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages. There are still a lot of infrastructure or village facilities and infrastructure that have not been well adequate. Lack of socialization to village communities, so that many village communities do not know what the implementation of village fund management is used for

    Arctic adventures

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    The author was invited by iiNet and Education Network Australia (EdNA) to develop a new educational resource for teachers. The resource documented the 2008 iiNet 1,000 Hour Day Expedition across Victoria Island, in the Arctic, by two Australians – Chris Bray and Clark Carter. The program covers a variety of curriculum disciplines and the lessons were developed so they can be linked to the curriculum outcomes in all Australian states and suit levels from Years 3 to 7 and potentially higher. The author offers suggestions as to how to incorporate the lessons into individual classroom programs. [Author abstract, ed

    Evolutionary change and phylogenetic relationships in light of horizontal gene transfer

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    Horizontal gene transfer has, over the past 25 years, become a part of evolutionary thinking. In the present paper I discuss horizontal gene transfer (HGT) in relation to contingency, natural selection, evolutionary change speed and the Tree-of-Life endeavour, with the aim of contributing to the understanding of the role of HGT in evolutionary processes. In addition, the challenges that HGT imposes on the current view of evolution are emphasized.The author has been supported by a grant of Spanish DGI (CGL2013-41375-P).Peer reviewe
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