1,720,956 research outputs found
Hukum kontrak : kontrak pengadaan barang dan jasa Pemerintah di Indonesia/ Simamora
ix, 314 hal.; 23 cm
Characteristic of Land Dispute Settlement in Indonesian District Court Based on Audi Et Alteram Partem Principle
Principle of judiciary implementation in Indonesia: impartial, open and honest. Land dispute settlement can be proceeded in the Civil Court guided by principle in Civil Procedure Law namely Audi et alteram partem (hear both parties). Land rights disputes are usually a matter of priority to be established as holders of legitimate rights over land with rights or without rights. Characteristic of land rights lawsuits are generally in the form of disputes of acts against the law and/or breach of contract, although in its development there are other types of lawsuits such as class action. The land dispute settlement is not easy, requiring special handling with characteristics depending on the status of the inherent rights therein. Settlement by kinship, deliberations outside the court and or if it fails then it can be preceded to litigation (court). In a fair litigation process for the parties, Audi et alteram partem principle should be used as the basis by the judge in deciding the dispute and until today the rule of Dutch law, HIR and RBG is still prevail. This article aims in order that government to regulate the principle of Audi et alteram partem in Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 48 Year 2009 on Judicial Power or a new Civil Procedure Law which will replace the Herziene Indonesisch Reglement (HIR). To achieve these objectives then socialization is required, discussions involving academician, practitioners and government as well as legal awareness of society and law enforcers. Keywords: civil procedure, dispute settlement, audi et alteram partem Principl
The Principle of Audi et Alteram Partem in Civil Dispute Settlement in District Court in Indonesia
The civil dispute settlement, in its practice is less sufficient to provide justice for the weak party. One of the legal principles in the Civil Procedure Law is Audi et alteram partem (hear from the other side/other party) as the basis of the rules and enforced by the judges in the civil judicial proceeding, in fact the process is long and the application of the principle is ignored, in addition in Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 48 Year 2009 on Judicial Power has not regulated it and prevail execution of Civil Procedure Code from the Dutch colonial era (HIR and RBG). This study aims to find the essence of Audi et alteram partem therefore the government shall regulate in Law Number 48 Year 2009 concerning Judicial Power therefore the sanctions would be more assertive, and the civil judgment would utterly reflect justice, legal certainty and beneficial. This type of research is empirical law research with descriptive qualitative approach method. Data sources include primary and secondary data. Secondary data are grouped, created an overview namely jurisprudence inventoried and grouped to quest for its ratio decidendi. Primary data are examined for its completeness, grouped according to its type and compared to each other. Primary data are analyzed qualitatively hence resulted the description of the process of civil dispute settlement through proof, while the secondary data is analyzed by Statute, Conceptual, and Case Approach to conduct legal reasoning, legal interpretation and legal argumentation in logical systematic way, to discover the development of free proofing assessment theory. Conclusion of research, there is difference of interpretation regarding the essence of Audi et alteram partem among litigants. Judges must decide upon the essence of Audi et alteram partem namely justice, equity, equality of opportunity by virtue of the free authority granted by law. This research recommends: the government shall regulate the principle of Audi et alteram Partem in a single article in Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 48 Year 2009 or Civil Procedure Law. Furthermore, the judge shall include reasons for the disregard/exclusion of the evidence of any party in judgment consideration thereby justice, equilibrium and legal certainty are expected by the parties can be achieved. Keywords: audi alteram partem, civil dispute, district court, Indonesia
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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