4,346 research outputs found
[Autos de acusación de Agustín del Hierro, Fiscal del Consejo, contra Rodrigo de Silva, Pedro de Silva, Carlos Padilla y Domingo Cabral por diferentes delitos de lessa Magestad in primo capite.]
No full textImpreso56 h.Papel32x22 cm.Conservación regular: márgenes envejecidos, f. 231 con roturas.Texto en: Castellano.Texto corregido con notas ms.
Estructura:
[Introducción.] [ff. 221-233v.]
"Articulo Primero. Contra Don Carlos de Padilla." [ff. 233v.-240]
"Articulo II. Contra Don Pedro de Silva, Marques de la Vega de la Sagra." [ff. 240v.-247]
"Articulo Terzero. El Capitan Domingo Cabral.·" [ff. 247v.-251]
"Articulo Quarto. Contra Don Rodrigo de Silva, Duque de Hijar." [ff. 251-265]
"Articulo Quinto. Contra todos los reos." [ff. 265-276v.]Vivas Moreno, Agustín. “Fondos documentales del Archivo Histórico de la Universidad de Salamanca. La colección de Papeles Varios: análisis descriptivo, tesauro y gestión documental automatizada”. Tesis doctoral, 1999. Las descripciones fueron cedidas por su autor."Arduo negocio es escriuir en delito de lesa Magestad, en que no se puede [...]
The Aresys FF-SAR Service for Cryosat-2 at ESA GPOD
No full textThe Fully-Focused SAR (FF-SAR) processing, introduced in Egido and Smith (2016) allows obtaining a maximum resolution of 0.5 m in the along-track direction. It provides significant benefits for inland water altimetry investigations allowing the successful investigation of very small rivers and canals (Kleinherenbrink, 2020) that are typically harder to be analysed by using unfocused Delay-Doppler SAR (DD-SAR) data (about 300 m resolution in the along-track direction).In its development, two major limitations were associated with the FF-SAR processing: 1) the presence of evenly spaced high sidelobes in the Point Target Response (PTR) due to the closed-loop burst mode implemented in Sentinel-3 & Cryosat-2 altimeter payloads, used for initial FF-SAR investigations, and 2) the heavy computational burden with respect to the unfocused DD-SAR processing. The first limitation can be overcome by designing the radar system differently adopting an open-loop transmission scheme as, for instance, the one implemented in the altimeter payload of the Sentinel-6 Michael Freilich mission, launched on 21 November 2020. The second limitation has been addressed in research works following Egido and Smith (2016) indicating that an improvement in terms of computational burden can be achieved by adopting algorithms in the frequency domain (Guccione et al., 2018).Being the role of FF-SAR for future inland water altimetry well understood, along with the possibility to see it implemented with reduced drawbacks during the Sentinel-6 Michael Freilich mission, a collaboration has started between the ESA GPOD Team, already hosting the successful SARvatore services portfolio for unfocused SAR & SARin altimetry, and Aresys. Aresys has developed a generic FF-SAR prototype processor, that is able to process data acquisition from different instruments and exploiting the frequency-domain Omega-K algorithm (Guccione et al., 2018 & Scagliola et al., 2018). The Aresys's FFSAR prototype processor for CryoSat-2 allows users to process, on line and on demand, low-level CryoSat FBR products in SAR mode up to FF-SAR Level-1 products with self-customized options. Additionally a wide set of processing parameters is configurable, allowing as an example to select the along-track resolution or to obtain FFSAR multilooked waveforms at the desired posting rate. The collaboration led to the creation of a new service for the processing of CryoSat Baseline D data in FF-SAR mode. Users will be able to select the following options: 1) range oversampling factor, 2) bandwidth factor (responsible for the along-track resolution value) and 3) multilook posting rate (1Hz-500Hz). Geophysical corrections and L2 estimates from both a threshold peak retracker and an ALES-like subwaveform retracker are part of the output package. In preliminary open ocean analyses, very good results on SSH noise have been obtained by the ALES-like subwaveform retracker.In this presentation, the Aresys FF-SAR prototype processor is described and the outcome of some preliminary validation activities, performed by a group of altimetry researchers, is reported. The service is scheduled to open to all GPOD/SARvatore users in the first semester of 2021. Future evolutions should include the extension of the service to Sentinel-3 and Sentinel-6 data.Astrodynamics & Space Mission
Proposition d'une base lexico-culturelle bilingue en ligne (FF-PB) : Expressions idiomatiques relatives aux gastronomismes
No full textEste trabalho dedica-se ao estudo contrastivo das expressões idiomáticas relacionadas a gastronomismos (EIG) em português do Brasil (PB) e francês da França (FF) e apresenta-se como continuidade de trabalho anterior (Seco, 2017), no qual foram selecionadas, analisadas e organizadas no banco de dados BD-CULTEIG, 111 EIG em PB e 100 expressões idiomáticas (EI) correspondentes em FF. As EI, enquanto depositárias da carga cultural partilhada (CCP – Galisson, 1988), requerem estudos apropriados e ampla divulgação em dicionários especiais para aprendizes de língua estrangeira e demais possíveis consulentes. De modo a aprofundar esses estudos, com o suporte da Fraseologia (Zuluaga, 1980; Corpas Pastor, 1996; Xatara, 1994, 1995, 1998a, 1998b, 1998c; Ortíz Alvarez, 2000; Monteiro-Plantin, 2012), Lexicografia e Fraseografia (Rey-Debove, 1971; Biderman, 1984; Porto Dapena, 2002; Carballo, 2003; Garriga Escribano, 2003; Welker, 2004; Olímpio de Oliveira Silva, 2007; Bugueño Miranda, 2009), e Lexicultura (Galisson, 1987, 1988; Barbosa 2009, 2015), esta pesquisa tece reflexões acerca das dificuldades encontradas pelos falantes de língua estrangeira ao se depararem com o uso dos idiomatismos e reforça a importância da evidenciação e difusão não só das cargas culturais neles implícitas, bem como de informações de cunho semântico e pragmático, por exemplo, para sua melhor compreensão e uso. O objetivo geral deste estudo é delinear as diferenças e similaridades em uma descrição contrastiva de EIG, evidenciando as CCP incorporadas nelas, a fim de propor uma obra fraseográfica e fraseodidática que contemple o diálogo intercultural entre o PB e o FF, e como objetivos específicos: coletar as EIG em FF; elaborar a árvore de domínio “Alimentos FF”; identificar as EI correspondentes em PB; analisar de maneira reflexiva e contrastiva a CCP em FF e PB; atualizar lexicalmente o BD-CULTEIG na versão FF-PB; revisar e aperfeiçoar a versão PB-FF. Após a atualização, o BD-CULTEIG conta com 251 EIG em FF, para as quais apresentamos 232 correspondentes em PB que se apresentam da seguinte forma: 64 EIG com correspondente idiomático com gastronomismo; 168 com correspondente idiomático sem gastronomismo e, portanto, 19 EIG para as quais não foram identificados correspondentes idiomáticos. Por fim, o produto dessa pesquisa é uma base léxico-cultural bilíngue de EIG, nas direções PB-FF e FF-PB, a ser futuramente disponibilizada gratuitamente, com a possibilidade de se constituir como ferramenta para melhor compreensão e uso adequado das EI, podendo contribuir como parâmetro para outros tipos de idiomatismos.This work is dedicated to the contrastive study of idiomatic expressions related to gastronomisms (EIG) in Brazilian Portuguese (PB) and French from France (FF) and is presented as a continuation of previous work (Seco, 2017), in which they were selected, analyzed and organized in the BD-CULTEIG database, 111 EIG in PB and 100 corresponding idiomatic expressions (EI) in FF. EI, as repositories of the shared cultural load (CCP – Galisson, 1988), require appropriate studies and wide dissemination in special dictionaries for foreign language learners and other potential consultants. In order to deepen these studies, with the support of Phraseology (Zuluaga, 1980; Corpas Pastor, 1996; Xatara, 1994, 1995, 1998a, 1998b, 1998c; Ortíz Alvarez, 2000; Monteiro-Plantin, 2012), Lexicography and Phraseography (Rey-Debove, 1971; Biderman, 1984; Porto Dapena, 2002; Carballo, 2003; Garriga Escribano, 2003; Welker, 2004; Olímpio de Oliveira Silva, 2007; Bugueño Miranda, 2009), and Lexiculture (Galisson, 1987, 1988; Barbosa 2009, 2015), this research weaves reflections about the difficulties encountered by foreign language speakers when faced with the use of idioms and reinforces the importance of highlighting and disseminating not only the cultural loads implicit in them, as well as information of a semantic and pragmatic nature, for example, for better understanding and use. The general objective of this study is to outline the differences and similarities in a contrastive description of EIG, highlighting the CCP incorporated in them, in order to propose a phraseographic and phraseodidatic work that contemplates the intercultural dialogue between PB and FF, and as specific objectives: to collect the EIG in FF; develop the “Foods FF” domain tree; identify the corresponding EI in PB; analyze in a reflective and contrastive way the CCP in FF and PB; lexically update the BD-CULTEIG in the FF-PB version; review and improve the PB-FF version. After the update, the BD-CULTEIG has 251 EIG in FF, for which we present 232 correspondents in PB that are presented as follows: 64 EIG with an idiomatic correspondent with a gastronomism; 168 with an idiomatic correspondent without a gastronomism and, therefore, 19 EIG for which no idiomatic correspondents were identified. Finally, the product of this research is a bilingual lexicon and cultural base of EIG, in the PB-FF and FF-PB directions, to be made available free of charge in the future, with the possibility of becoming a tool for better understanding and use the EI and can contribute as a parameter for other types of idioms.Ce travail est dédié à l’étude contrastive des expressions idiomatiques liées aux gastronomismes (EIG) en portugais du Brésil (PB) et en français de France (FF) et est présenté dans la continuité d’un travail antérieur (Seco, 2017), dans lequel 111 EIG en PB et 100 expressions idiomatiques (EI) correspondantes en FF ont été sélectionnées, analysées et organisées dans la base de données BD-CULTEIG. Les EI, en tant que dépositaire de la charge culturelle partagée (CCP – Galisson, 1988), nécessitent d’études appropriées et d’une large diffusion dans des dictionnaires spéciaux destinés aux apprenants de langues étrangères et à d’autres consultants potentiels. Afin d’approfondir ces études, avec le soutien de la Phraséologie (Zuluaga, 1980; Corpas Pastor, 1996; Xatara, 1994, 1995, 1998a, 1998b, 1998c; Ortíz Alvarez, 2000; Monteiro-Plantin, 2012), de la Lexicographie et Phraséographie (Rey-Debove, 1971; Biderman, 1984; Porto Dapena, 2002; Carballo, 2003; Garriga Escribano, 2003; Welker, 2004; Olímpio de Oliveira Silva, 2007; Bugueño Miranda, 2009), et de la Lexiculture (Galisson, 1987, 1988; Barbosa 2009, 2015), cette recherche tisse des réflexions sur les difficultés rencontrées par les locuteurs de langues étrangères face à l’utilisation des idiomatismes et renforce l’importance de mettre en évidence et de diffuser non seulement les charges culturelles qui y sont implicites, ainsi que des informations de nature sémantique et pragmatique, par exemple, pour mieux comprendre et mieux employer les EI. L’objectif général de cette étude est de souligner les différences et les similitudes dans une description contrastée des EIG, en mettant en évidence la CCP qui y est incorporée, afin de proposer un travail phraséographique et phraséodidactique qui envisage le dialogue interculturel entre PB et FF, et comme objectifs spécifiques : collecter les EIG en FF ; développer l’arbre de domaines « Aliments FF » ; identifier les EI correspondantes en PB ; analyser de manière réflexive et contrastée la CCP en FF et PB ; mettre à jour lexicalement la BD-CULTEIG dans la version FF-PB ; réviser et améliorer la version PB-FF. Après mise à jour, la BD-CULTEIG compte 251 EIG en FF, pour lesquelles nous présentons 232 correspondantes en PB qui se présentent comme suit : 64 EIG avec un correspondant idiomatique avec un gastronomisme ; 168 avec un correspondant idiomatique sans gastronomisme et donc 19 EIG pour lesquelles aucun correspondant idiomatique n’a été identifié. Enfin, le produit de cette recherche est une base lexico-culturelle bilingue d’EIG, dans les directions PB-FF et FF-PB, qui sera mise à disposition gratuitement dans le futur, avec la possibilité de devenir un outil pour mieux comprendre et utiliser les EI, et peut contribuer en tant que paramètre pour d’autres types d’idiomatismes.Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)CAPES: 00
Combining macros and SAT planning
No full textPlanning based on propositional satisfiability is a powerful approach for computing makespan-optimal plans. However, it is usually slower then heuristic-based sub-optimal approaches. In this work we propose MacroSatPlan; a SatPlan based planner which exploits macros extracted by Macro-FF and uses a predictive model of the optimal solution length that is constructed by WEKA, a commonly used toolkit of machine learning algorithms
The Devil's altar? : crime and the early modern public house
No full textWas the early modern public house really such a dangerous place, as Puritan preachers (and many historians) suggested? This article discusses offences by publicans and patrons. It argues that the evidence for crime needs to be carefully contextualised and that taverns could stabilise as well as threaten the social order
Transplanted WT adipose tissue normalizes FF skeleton.
No full textA) Left: Fat mass (arrow) in FF mouse 4 months after subcutaneous MEF transplantation. Right: WT MEF transplantation normalizes liver size of FF liver (star). B) Histological image of Fat mass in FF mouse 4 months after subcutaneous MEF transplantation; Scale bar: 1mm. C) Histological images of FF liver showing severe steatosis (left Panel) in sham operated mice and its elimination by MEF transplantation (right Panel). Scale bar: 400μm. D) μCT images and E) quantitative analysis trabecular volume and bone mineral density of distal femurs of FF mice 4 months after sham operation or MEF transplantation. F) Histomorphometric analysis of tibial trabecular bone volume and osteoclast number in WT controls and FF mice 4 months after sham operation or MEF transplantation. G) Radiographs of femurs of FF mice 3 months after sham operation or transplantation of various fat depots. H) μCT analysis of trabecular bone volume and bone mineral density of distal femurs of FF mice 3 months after sham operation or transplantation of various fat depots. Data are presented as mean ± SD. *p<0.05; **p<0.01; *** p<0.001 as determined by ANOVA with Holm-Sidak's post hoc analysis for multiple comparisons test.</p
Flexible time–space network formulation and hybrid metaheuristic for conflict-free and energy-efficient path planning of automated guided vehicles
No full textOperations of Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs) are desired to be more energy-efficient while maintaining high transport productivity, motivated by the green production requirements. This paper investigates a new energy-efficient planning problem for determining conflict-free paths of the AGVs in its transport roadmap. In this problem, the vehicle path and transport time in the roadmap are jointly optimized, based on a flexible time–space network (FTSN). We provide the mathematical problem formulation of the energy-efficient path planning problem. The resulting optimization problem is proved to be a non-convex mixed-integer nonlinear programming which is computationally intractable. We further propose a hybrid metaheuristic that integrates the genetic algorithm and estimation of the distribution algorithm to improve its computational efficiency. Numerical results show the effectiveness of the developed algorithm based on the FTSN framework, compared to the existing metaheuristics, the conventional path planning method, and a commercial solver. The proposed method has a wide application in improving energy use of material handling, providing a guiding significance on promoting cleaner production of flexible manufacturing systems.Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository 'You share, we take care!' - Taverne project https://www.openaccess.nl/en/you-share-we-take-care Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public.Transport Engineering and Logistic
Optimal Configuration of Omega-Kappa FF-SAR Processing for Specular and Non-Specular Targets in Altimetric Data: The Sentinel-6 Michael Freilich Study Case
No full textIn this study, the full-focusing (FF) algorithm is reviewed with the objective of optimizing it for processing data from different types of surfaces probed in altimetry. In particular, this work aims to provide a set of optimal FF processing parameters for the Sentinel-6 Michael Freilich (S6-MF) mission. The S6-MF satellite carries an advanced radar altimeter offering a wide range of potential FF-based applications which are just beginning to be explored and require prior optimization of this processing. In S6-MF, the Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) altimeter acquisitions are known to be aliased in the along-track direction. Depending on the target, aliasing can be tolerated or may be a severe impairment to provide the level of performance expected from FF processing. Another key aspect to consider in this optimization study is the unprecedented resolution of the FF processing, which results in a higher posting rate than the standard SAR processing. This work investigates the relationship between posting rate and noise levels and provides recommendations for optimal algorithm configurations in various scenarios, including transponder, open ocean, and specular targets like sea-ice and inland water scenes. The Omega–Kappa (WK) algorithm, which has demonstrated superior CPU efficiency compared to the back-projection (BP) algorithm, is considered for this study. But, unlike BP, it operates in the Doppler frequency domain, necessitating further precise spectral and time domain settings. Based on the results of this work, real case studies using S6-MF acquisitions are presented. We first compare S6-MF FF radargrams with Sentinel-1 (S1) images to showcase the potential of optimally configured FF processing. For highly specular surfaces such as sea-ice, distinct techniques are employed for lead signature identification. S1 relies on image-based lineic reconstruction, while S6-MF utilizes phase coherency of focalized pulses for lead detection. The study also delves into two-dimensional wave spectra derived from the amplitude modulation of image/radargrams, with a focus on a coastal example. This case is especially intriguing, as it vividly illustrates different sea states characterized by varying spectral peak positions over time.Astrodynamics & Space Mission
Absence of leptin and adiponectin moderates FF osteosclerosis.
No full textA) Transplanted fat depots 3 months after surgery. B) Fat depot weight 3 months after transplantation. C) Serum leptin and adiponectin of FF mice 3 months after fat depot transplantation. WT and non-transplanted FF mice serve as control. D) μCT analysis of trabecular bone volume and bone mineral density of distal femurs of FF mice 3 months after sham operation or transplantation of fat derived from WT or adipokine-deficient mice. Data are presented as mean ± SD. **p<0.01; *** p<0.001 as determined by ANOVA with Holm-Sidak's post hoc analysis for multiple comparisons test. D) comparison with FF Sham except where detailed.</p
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