1,720,954 research outputs found
Davvisámegiela máŋggaidlogu illatiivva variašuvdna Ohcejoga guovllus
Get PDFAbstractDán čállosa fáddán lea máŋggaidlogu illatiivva variašuvdna ja nuppástuvvan Ohcejoga guovllu hállojuvvon davvisámegielas. 1900-logus leat dáhpáhuvvan stuorra servodatlaš nuppástusat ja dáinna dutkamiin čielggadan mo dat leat váikkuhan sámegillii. Dálá giellaoahpaid kásussojaheamis lea máŋggaidlogu illatiivvas eanet go dušše okta sojahangeažus. Bárahisstávval nomeniid sojahangeažus lea -idda ja eará máttajoavkkuin lea -ide. Kásussojaheami variašuvdna gullo maiddái hállojuvvon gielas ja eandaliige bárrastávvalja kontrakšuvdnanomeniid illatiivasojahusas lea girjáivuohta.Lean čohkken dutkanmateriála Sámi kulturarkiivva čoakkáldagain, iežan dahkan jearahallamiin ja Yle Sámi rádiojearahallamiin. Materiála analyseremis lean sirren máŋggaidlogu illatiivva geažusvariánttaid iešguđege áigodagain riegádan informánttain ja analyseren dasto variašuvnna ja nuppástuvvama reálaáigemetodain.Boarrásamos materiálain gávdnojit njeallje geažusvariántta (-idi, -ide, -idda ja -idiidda), maid geavahus orru juohkáseamen oalle dássálagaid. Jahkečuođi beallemuttu nuppástusat, dego eváhkkoáigi, ođđasithuksen, ásodatáigi ja suopmelaččaid sisafárren, rievdadit dili mealgadit. Dáid báliid riegádan informánttaid gielas jávket guokte illatiivavariántta (-idi ja -idiidda) ja bárahisstávvalsubstantiivvaid sojahangeažus adnogoahtá maiddái deattohis stávvala maŋis. 1970-logu rájes fas leat leamašan positiivvalut nuppástusat sámegiela ektui ja giella lea fas ealáskan. Máŋggaidlogu illatiivva dáfus dat goittotge ii leat máhcahan jávkan geažusvariánttaid, muhto dan sadjái ortográfalaš (-ide) hápmi orru váldimin eanet saji ođđa áigge sápmelaččaid gielas.AbstractIn this article, I study variation and language change in the illative plural in spoken North Saami in the Ohcejohka municipality. Major societal changes took place in the 20th century and with this study, I shed light on how these changes have affected the Saami language. In the modern grammar, the illative plural is the only case that has multiple endings. The case ending of nouns with an odd number of syllables in the stem is -idda, whereas elsewhere the ending is -ide. Variation in the ending is also heard in spoken language, especially in the inflection of nouns with stems having an even number of syllables or contracted stems.I have gathered my material from the collections of the Sámi Cultural Archive and the TKU collections of the University of Turku, Yle Sámi’s radio interviews, and some of the material I have gathered from interviews. I have used the realtime method to analyze the material.In interviews with the oldest consultants, there are four different case endings (-idi, -ide, -idda, and -idiidda) that are used roughly equally. In the middle of the twentieth century, major changes took place, such as the evacuation period, reconstruction, housing in dormitories, and the relocation of Finns to the area. For consultants born at this time, two variants (-idi and -idiidda) disappear, and the use of the -idda ending with nouns having an odd number of syllables becomes more common. Since the 1970s, the situation of the Saami languages began to improve and, among other things, Saami began to be taught in schools. These changes have not returned the lost variants of the illative plural; instead the orthographic -ide form is becoming more common in the speech of the Saami of the younger generation.Abstract
Dán čállosa fáddán lea máŋggaidlogu illatiivva variašuvdna ja nuppástuvvan Ohcejoga guovllu hállojuvvon davvisámegielas. 1900-logus leat dáhpáhuvvan stuorra servodatlaš nuppástusat ja dáinna dutkamiin čielggadan mo dat leat váikkuhan sámegillii. Dálá giellaoahpaid kásussojaheamis lea máŋggaidlogu illatiivvas eanet go dušše okta sojahangeažus. Bárahisstávval nomeniid sojahangeažus lea -idda ja eará máttajoavkkuin lea -ide. Kásussojaheami variašuvdna gullo maiddái hállojuvvon gielas ja eandaliige bárrastávvalja kontrakšuvdnanomeniid illatiivasojahusas lea girjáivuohta.
Lean čohkken dutkanmateriála Sámi kulturarkiivva čoakkáldagain, iežan dahkan jearahallamiin ja Yle Sámi rádiojearahallamiin. Materiála analyseremis lean sirren máŋggaidlogu illatiivva geažusvariánttaid iešguđege áigodagain riegádan informánttain ja analyseren dasto variašuvnna ja nuppástuvvama reálaáigemetodain.
Boarrásamos materiálain gávdnojit njeallje geažusvariántta (-idi, -ide, -idda ja -idiidda), maid geavahus orru juohkáseamen oalle dássálagaid. Jahkečuođi beallemuttu nuppástusat, dego eváhkkoáigi, ođđasithuksen, ásodatáigi ja suopmelaččaid sisafárren, rievdadit dili mealgadit. Dáid báliid riegádan informánttaid gielas jávket guokte illatiivavariántta (-idi ja -idiidda) ja bárahisstávvalsubstantiivvaid sojahangeažus adnogoahtá maiddái deattohis stávvala maŋis. 1970-logu rájes fas leat leamašan positiivvalut nuppástusat sámegiela ektui ja giella lea fas ealáskan. Máŋggaidlogu illatiivva dáfus dat goittotge ii leat máhcahan jávkan geažusvariánttaid, muhto dan sadjái ortográfalaš (-ide) hápmi orru váldimin eanet saji ođđa áigge sápmelaččaid gielas.Abstract
In this article, I study variation and language change in the illative plural in spoken North Saami in the Ohcejohka municipality. Major societal changes took place in the 20th century and with this study, I shed light on how these changes have affected the Saami language. In the modern grammar, the illative plural is the only case that has multiple endings. The case ending of nouns with an odd number of syllables in the stem is -idda, whereas elsewhere the ending is -ide. Variation in the ending is also heard in spoken language, especially in the inflection of nouns with stems having an even number of syllables or contracted stems.
I have gathered my material from the collections of the Sámi Cultural Archive and the TKU collections of the University of Turku, Yle Sámi’s radio interviews, and some of the material I have gathered from interviews. I have used the realtime method to analyze the material.
In interviews with the oldest consultants, there are four different case endings (-idi, -ide, -idda, and -idiidda) that are used roughly equally. In the middle of the twentieth century, major changes took place, such as the evacuation period, reconstruction, housing in dormitories, and the relocation of Finns to the area. For consultants born at this time, two variants (-idi and -idiidda) disappear, and the use of the -idda ending with nouns having an odd number of syllables becomes more common. Since the 1970s, the situation of the Saami languages began to improve and, among other things, Saami began to be taught in schools. These changes have not returned the lost variants of the illative plural; instead the orthographic -ide form is becoming more common in the speech of the Saami of the younger generation
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
The use of dual number among the youth in Ohcejohka municipality
No full textIn this article, I examine how much the use of dual number varies in the colloquial language of young people from Ohcejohka. For the study, I interviewed six young people aged 15–25. As a reference material, I interviewed two people from Ohcejohka who were born in the 1960s, and I collected other reference material from archival sources. I analyzed the use of dual number in subject pronouns, verb inflection, and possessive suffixes. Kejonen (2017) has proposed that the Saami languages have a hierarchy for the dual number similar to the Animacy hierarchy (Corbett 2000). According to Kejonen, in the Saami languages the presence of dual number in personal pronouns is a prerequisite for dual number in finite verb forms, and the dual number must be present in both preceding positions for it to appear in possessive suffixes.
In this study, I found that in the adolescent material more than 94 % of the dual subject pronouns were grammatically correct. The same number for the finite verb forms was over 71 % and for the possessive suffixes just over 31 %. There is variation among the informants, but these findings support Kejonen’s proposed dual hierarchy. Even though the dual number has not vanished from any of these idiolects, the numbers show progressively increasing variation when we compare personal pronouns to finite verb forms and then to possessive suffixes
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
- …
