1,721,629 research outputs found

    Sheng yin bian

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    趙均撰 ; [伍崇曜輯]. 勝飲編 : [卷1-5] / 郎廷極撰 ; [伍崇曜輯]Date from preface.框13.1 x 9.1 cm., 9行21字, 黑口, 左右雙邊, 無魚尾, 版心中鐫分冊書名, 下鐫叢書名.Zhao Jun zhuan ; [Wu Chongyao ji]. Sheng yin bian : [Juan 1-5] / Lang Tingji zhuan ; [Wu Chongyao ji]Kuang 13.1 x 9.1 cm., 9 xing 21 zi, hei kou, zuo you shuang bian, wu yu wei, ban xin zhong juan fen ce shu ming, xia juan cong shu ming

    Bi sheng yin guan cong shu /

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    Issued without general t.p.? Title from case. Cf. Zhonghua cong shu zong lu.Mode of access: Internet

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Corporate Analysis for Extraordinary Distribution of Employee Stock Option

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    員工分紅與員工認股權同屬薪資結構的一環,其會計處理部分,員工分紅費用化及財務會計準則公報第三十九號「股份基礎給付之會計處理準則」均自民國97年起適用,故國內企業於民國97年1月1日後,除員工分紅將於財報發布前估列費用,員工認股權於發行日起亦將依公平價值認列費用。然而,員工認股權存有閉鎖期不得轉換之特性,企業可能提前發行未來的員工認股權,暫時規避第三十九號公報之適用,進而美化未來帳面盈餘。本研究以民國93年至96年曾經發行員工認股權之上市公司為樣本觀測值,依各企業民國96年異常發放狀況衡量未來可能的盈餘操縱情勢,探究員工認股權異常發放之公司特質,本研究將公司特質大略分為經理人股權、盈餘操縱動機與公司治理監督機制。實證結果顯示:員工認股權超額發放與經理人股權呈正比;盈餘操縱動機部分,員工認股權超額發放與企業之研發投入程度及融資需求性呈正比、另與企業未來獲利能力成反比;公司治理監督機制部分,董事會規模與員工認股權超額發放呈反比,而獨立董事比例達一定成數後,將抑制員工認股權超額發放數額。第一章 緒論 1第一節 研究背景與研究動機 1第二節 研究目的 5第三節 研究架構 6二章 文獻探討 9第一節 員工激勵制度 9第二節 員工認股權與盈餘管理 13第三節 經理人盈餘操縱之動機與限制 14三章 研究方法 24第一節 研究假說 25第二節 樣本選取 29第三節 上市公司異常發放狀況與依變數定義 31第四節 自變數定義與資料來源 34第五節 OLS與Tobit模型 39四章 實證結果 41第一節 敘述統計、共線性分析與樣本迴歸式 41第二節 線性模型(CLRM)假設之檢測 50第三節 參數估計值之涵義 50五章 結論 55第一節 研究結論 55第二節 研究限制 57第三節 後續研究建議 57考文獻 6

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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