14 research outputs found
Competence approach in teaching the discipline “Life safety and environmental protection”
No full textThe article outlines quantitative criteria of students’ performance results in the course of studying the subject ‘Life Safety’ in the times of online education. The process of education is conducted using the competency-based approach and presupposes the evaluation of performance with the help of 3 levels: basic (adaptive), independent (productive), competent (creative). The evaluation of the indicators of students’ knowledge and skills was done using a modular rating system. The discipline is taught in 2 main ways: lectures and seminars. The assessment of students’ knowledge was conducted using progress tests, mid-term and final tests. The article provides Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient which indicates a very high level of correlation between the ratings of students’ achievements in different Modules of the course. The results indicate that using online education to prepare Bachelor’s degree students for their final test in the subject ‘Life Safety’ was effective, there were no serious disadvantages; which leads to a tentative hope of integrating online education into regular education in the future
Competence approach in teaching the discipline “Life safety and environmental protection”
No full textThe article outlines quantitative criteria of students’ performance results in the course of studying the subject ‘Life Safety’ in the times of online education. The process of education is conducted using the competency-based approach and presupposes the evaluation of performance with the help of 3 levels: basic (adaptive), independent (productive), competent (creative). The evaluation of the indicators of students’ knowledge and skills was done using a modular rating system. The discipline is taught in 2 main ways: lectures and seminars. The assessment of students’ knowledge was conducted using progress tests, mid-term and final tests. The article provides Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient which indicates a very high level of correlation between the ratings of students’ achievements in different Modules of the course. The results indicate that using online education to prepare Bachelor’s degree students for their final test in the subject ‘Life Safety’ was effective, there were no serious disadvantages; which leads to a tentative hope of integrating online education into regular education in the future
The method of assessing occupational risk based on the materials of a special assessment of working conditions
No full textOccupational risk assessment is one of the necessary procedures of the occupational health and safety management system. The purpose of the research is to develop a method for assessing occupational risk adapted to the procedure for assessing working conditions and the implementation of the proposed method in the management of occupational health and safety of the enterprise. The article proposes a method for assessing occupational risk, which includes compilation of a list of risk-forming factors influencing working conditions; determination of probability and damage weighting coefficients in accordance with the classes of working conditions; calculation of occupational risk in the workplace; distribution of assessment results by significance based on the risk ranking scale and development of appropriate measures to reduce the impact of risk in the workplace. The result of the research is to develop an accessible and practical-oriented method for determining occupational risk based on data from a special assessment of working conditions, which are mandatory reporting documents and characterise the actual state of working conditions at the enterprise
Methodology for improving the efficiency of occupational safety management of an enterprise based on the theory of risk management
No full textThe creation and effective functioning of the occupational health and safety management system is the basis of occupational safety at the enterprise. The purpose of the research is to ensure safe working conditions by improving the efficiency of the enterprise's occupational safety management system based on the theory of risk management. The article proposes a methodology for improving the efficiency of the occupational safety and health management system, which allows to analyse the state of occupational safety and health at the enterprise, develop a unified register of risk-forming factors for the organisation, establish numerical values of occupational risk at each workplace and identify the most significant groups of risk-forming factors. For high-risk workplaces, measures are being developed to reduce the risk of exposure to environmental factors on the employee, which contributes to improving the effectiveness of the occupational safety management system. The result of the research is to develop an accessible and practical application-oriented methodology for improving the efficiency of the enterprise's occupational safety management system, based on the assessment and management of occupational risks, which improves the actual state of working conditions at the enterprise
Methodology for improving the efficiency of occupational safety management of an enterprise based on the theory of risk management
No full textThe creation and effective functioning of the occupational health and safety management system is the basis of occupational safety at the enterprise. The purpose of the research is to ensure safe working conditions by improving the efficiency of the enterprise's occupational safety management system based on the theory of risk management. The article proposes a methodology for improving the efficiency of the occupational safety and health management system, which allows to analyse the state of occupational safety and health at the enterprise, develop a unified register of risk-forming factors for the organisation, establish numerical values of occupational risk at each workplace and identify the most significant groups of risk-forming factors. For high-risk workplaces, measures are being developed to reduce the risk of exposure to environmental factors on the employee, which contributes to improving the effectiveness of the occupational safety management system. The result of the research is to develop an accessible and practical application-oriented methodology for improving the efficiency of the enterprise's occupational safety management system, based on the assessment and management of occupational risks, which improves the actual state of working conditions at the enterprise
The method of assessing occupational risk based on the materials of a special assessment of working conditions
No full textOccupational risk assessment is one of the necessary procedures of the occupational health and safety management system. The purpose of the research is to develop a method for assessing occupational risk adapted to the procedure for assessing working conditions and the implementation of the proposed method in the management of occupational health and safety of the enterprise. The article proposes a method for assessing occupational risk, which includes compilation of a list of risk-forming factors influencing working conditions; determination of probability and damage weighting coefficients in accordance with the classes of working conditions; calculation of occupational risk in the workplace; distribution of assessment results by significance based on the risk ranking scale and development of appropriate measures to reduce the impact of risk in the workplace. The result of the research is to develop an accessible and practical-oriented method for determining occupational risk based on data from a special assessment of working conditions, which are mandatory reporting documents and characterise the actual state of working conditions at the enterprise
Hazard identification and occupational risk management of a tractor driver at an agricultural production
No full textThe profession of an agricultural tractor driver is one of the most common professions in agriculture. There is a high level of occupational injury rates among machinists and drivers of vehicles, which is associated with dangerous and difficult working conditions and the specifics of the work. The purpose of the study is to identify hazards and assess occupational risks in the workplace. The scientific objective of the study is to improve the safety of tractor drivers based on the methodology of assessment and management of occupational risks. Based on the results of identification of risk-forming factors in the workplace, the work presents a register of hazards, the results of an assessment of occupational risks before and after measures to reduce the impact of hazards. The obtained data of the conducted research can be used for all similar jobs in agricultural production. The comprehensive approach proposed in the work to the assessment and management of occupational risks is aimed at improving the labor protection system, increasing the protection of employees, prevention and prevention of injuries at work
Identification and Development of the Organisation Risk-Forming Factors Register
No full textOfficial statistics show that labor activity is accompanied by the presence of various kinds of hazards and harmful working conditions, which are risk factors for injury and the development of occupational diseases of workers. Risk assessment is one of the necessary procedures of the occupational health and safety management system and includes the following stages: identification of all risk-forming factors characteristic of the organisation, compilation of a unified register of hazards, calculation of occupational risks and development of measures to reduce their impact in the workplace. With all the diversity of hazards, there is no unified approach to the development of the organisation's register, and this is an urgent problem, the solution of which will allow a qualitative approach to the issue of calculating and assessing professional risks. The article offers an accessible and practical-oriented method for identifying and developing a unified register of hazards of an organisation, which allows setting the uncertainty parameter of the register, which is an additional coefficient when calculating occupational risk in the workplace
Identification and Development of the Organisation Risk-Forming Factors Register
No full textOfficial statistics show that labor activity is accompanied by the presence of various kinds of hazards and harmful working conditions, which are risk factors for injury and the development of occupational diseases of workers. Risk assessment is one of the necessary procedures of the occupational health and safety management system and includes the following stages: identification of all risk-forming factors characteristic of the organisation, compilation of a unified register of hazards, calculation of occupational risks and development of measures to reduce their impact in the workplace. With all the diversity of hazards, there is no unified approach to the development of the organisation's register, and this is an urgent problem, the solution of which will allow a qualitative approach to the issue of calculating and assessing professional risks. The article offers an accessible and practical-oriented method for identifying and developing a unified register of hazards of an organisation, which allows setting the uncertainty parameter of the register, which is an additional coefficient when calculating occupational risk in the workplace
Hazard identification and occupational risk management of a tractor driver at an agricultural production
No full textThe profession of an agricultural tractor driver is one of the most common professions in agriculture. There is a high level of occupational injury rates among machinists and drivers of vehicles, which is associated with dangerous and difficult working conditions and the specifics of the work. The purpose of the study is to identify hazards and assess occupational risks in the workplace. The scientific objective of the study is to improve the safety of tractor drivers based on the methodology of assessment and management of occupational risks. Based on the results of identification of risk-forming factors in the workplace, the work presents a register of hazards, the results of an assessment of occupational risks before and after measures to reduce the impact of hazards. The obtained data of the conducted research can be used for all similar jobs in agricultural production. The comprehensive approach proposed in the work to the assessment and management of occupational risks is aimed at improving the labor protection system, increasing the protection of employees, prevention and prevention of injuries at work
