1,720,992 research outputs found

    Nonlinear fractional differential inclusion with nonlocal fractional integro-differential boundary conditions in Banach spaces

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    summary:We consider a nonlinear fractional differential inclusion with nonlocal fractional integro-differential boundary conditions in a Banach space. The existence of at least one solution is proved by using the set-valued analog of Mönch fixed point theorem associated with the technique of measures of noncompactness

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Local and global existence of mild solutions of time-fractional Navier–Stokes system posed on the Heisenberg group

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    This paper is a development of the results and techniques of the two papers (Carvalho-Neto and Planas in J Differ Equ 259:2948–2980, 2015; Oka in J Math Anal Appl 473:382–407, 2019) for the aim of addressing the existence and uniqueness of local and global mild solutions, on the Heisenberg group Hd, of the time-fractional Navier–Stokes system with time derivative of order α∈ (0 , 1). The proof relies on Schaefer’s fixed point theorem. © 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

    Controllability of nonlocal Hilfer fractional delay dynamic inclusions with non-instantaneous impulses and non-dense domain

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    The controllability of a class of nondensely defined fractional dynamic delay inclusions containing Hilfer fractional derivative, nonlocal conditions, and non-instantaneous impulses in abstract spaces is investigated without compactness assumption. The existence of an integral solution and the controllability for the given problem are established relying on a condensing fixed point theorem of multivalued maps. In support, an example is given to clarify the obtained theoretical outcome

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Analysis of energy dissipation in hyperbolic problems influenced by internal and boundary control mechanisms

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    This article primarily focuses on the rational stabilisation of the wave equation, supplied with a second-order dynamical boundary condition of hyperbolic type, while considering an additional internal damping mechanism within the specified ring. To achieve rational decay rates of the associated energy, it is imperative to exponentially stabilise a portion of the domain using a global Ingham's-type estimate. This paper will subsequently illustrate how this partially localised exponential stabilisation, combined with a Bessel analysis, leads to a rational decrease in the overall energy of the system considered

    Approximate controllability of hybrid Hilfer fractional differential inclusions with non-instantaneous impulses

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    This paper deals with the approximate controllability of a class of non-instantaneous impulsive hybrid systems for fractional differential inclusions under Hilfer derivative of order 1<σ<2 and type 0≤ζ≤1, on weighted spaces. As an alternative to the Wright function which is defined only when 0<σ<1, we make use of a family of general fractional resolvent operators to give a proper form of the mild solution. This latter is consequently formulated by Laplace transform, improving and extending important results on this topic. Based on known facts about fractional calculus and set-valued maps, properties of the resolvent operator, and a hybrid fixed point theorem for three operators of Schaefer type, the existence result and the approximate controllability of our system is achieved. An example is given to demonstrate the effectiveness of our resul
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