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    Retorika Dakwah Ustadz Sayed Rafli Tabrani S.H dalam acara majelis taklim ibu-ibu Persit Kodim 0209 Labuhanbatu Kota Rantauprapat

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    Dakwah adalah kewajiban bagi setiap umat muslim, baik laki-laki maupun perempuan. Sejatinya dakwah bukan hanya saja menyampaikan nasihat di tengah-tengah keramaian mad’u untuk mengajak umat muslim berada di jalan Allah SWT, tetapi khusus bagi seorang da’i harus memberikan teladan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari sebelum melaksanakan peran dakwahnya. Bagi seorang da’i dalam berdakwah, tentunya da’i harus menggunakan komunikasi yang baik dan menarik serta memiliki retorika atau seni berbicara, agar pesan dakwah yang disampaikan bisa dengan mudah di pahami dan diterima oleh mad’u. Berdasarkan pemahaman tentang retorika dakwah seorang da’i, penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Majelis Taklim Ibu-ibu Persit dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana retorika dakwah Ustadz Sayed Rafli Tabrani dalam penyampaian pesan dakwah pada Majelis Taklim Ibu-Ibu Persit Kodim 0209 Labuhanbatu Kota Rantauprapat, retorika apa saja yang digunakan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian tokoh dan dengan jenis pendekatan penelitian lapangan (field research), pedoman wawancara tidak terstruktur, dan observasi non-partisipan. Hasil penelitian ini retorika dakwah yang digunakan Ustadz Sayed Rafli Tabrani S.H adalah dengan mempersiapkan tiga tahapan yaitu, persiapan pidato, penyusunan pidato, dan juga penyampaian pidato. Ustadz Sayed Rafli Tabrani juga melakukan strategi penyusunan retorika sebelum berdakwah. Strategi yang digunakan adalah inventioni (penemuan bahan), dispositio/arrangment (penyusunan bahan/materi), style/elocutio (gaya/pemilihan bahasa yang indah), memory (mengingat materi), dan pronountiatio/delivery (penyampaian). Gaya bahasa yang dimiliki oleh Ustadz Sayed Rafli Tabrani yaitu bahasa Indonesia dan bercampur dengan logat Rantauprapat, memiliki vocal yang mantap, suaranya yang stabil, lantang dan penuh penghayatan, serta volume suara yang tinggi, serta gerak tubuh yang tidak berlebihan. Materi yang dibawakan Fiqih yang mana pembahasannya mengenai cara berwudhu, hukum-hukum islam yang mengatur berbagai aspek kehidupan manusia, baik kehidupan pribadi, bermasyarakat, maupun kehidupan manusia dengan Alla

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    TINJAUAN FIQH SIASAH DAN YURIDIS TERHADAP WACANA SISTEM PROPORSIONAL TERTUTUP PADA PEMILU 2024

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    Untuk menjaga demokrasi negara Indonesia dan kedaulatan rakyat, pemilihan umum menjadi sangat penting. Para peneliti telah melihat sistem proporsional tertutup sebagai solusi yang mungkin untuk pemilu 2024 karena fenomena ini. Sebenarnya, bagaimana siasat fikih dan audit yuridis wacana kerangka relatif dekat dalam putusan politik 2024? Mengingat sifat dan sumber bahan yang sah, penelitian ini menggunakan eksplorasi subyektif dengan pendekatan maqashid syariah fiqh muamalah. Hal itu dibuktikan dari hasil penelitian. Balapan Indonesia 2024 harus dilakukan mengingat hasil penilaian yang mendalam atas keputusan beberapa periode ke belakang. Mulai dari perintah yang dilindungi, sistem berbasis suara, pemerasan, biaya politik, rencana pengeluaran keputusan politik dan kebebasan bersama. Sistem yang ada saat ini dikhawatirkan hanya akan memperburuk demokrasi, kedaulatan rakyat, dan kecerdasan politik. Sistem tertutup dengan konvensi internal partai yang kaku harus dilawan dengan proporsionalitas terbuka. ABSTRACK In order to safeguard democracy Indonesian state and the sovereignty people, general elections are crucial. This peculiarity has provoked scientists to look at a shut relative framework as an answer in the 2024 election. Actually, how is fiqh siasat and juridical review of closed proportional system discourse in the 2024 election? Based on the nature and sources of legal materials, this study uses qualitative research using the maqashid sharia fiqh muamalah approach. That is demonstrated by the findings of the research. The 2024 Indonesian races should be done in view of the consequences of an exhaustive assessment of the decisions for a few periods back. Beginning from protected orders, a vote based system, extortion, political expenses, political decision spending plans and common liberties. It is feared that the current system will only worsen democracy, people's sovereignty, and the people's political intelligence. Open proportionality must be improved, and a closed system with strict internal party conventions should be discussed

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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