7,075 research outputs found

    Satoshi Ito Oral History Interview

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    Satoshi Ito was Instructor in Sociology and Anthropology, 1965-1966; Assistant Professor of Sociology, 1966-1971; Associate Professor of Sociology, 1971-2002; and an Emeritus Professor from 2002 forward at the College of William and Mary."Stony the Road We Trod" was an independent study project conducted by College of William and Mary student Jenay Jackson (class of 2005) in 2005. This oral history project was intended to serve as the initial part of an ongoing project to document African American history at the College of William and Mary. Ms. Jackson interviewed College administrators, faculty, and alumni

    Satoshi Ito Oral History Interview, June 30, 2009

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    The interview of Prof. Satoshi Ito was conducted by Amy Schindler, University Archivist in the Special Collections Research Center in the Earl Gregg Swem Library at the College of William and Mary, on June 30, 2009.Found In: UA 43, University Archives Oral History Collection, 1976-[ongoing]Professor Ito was Instructor in Sociology and Anthropology, 1965-1966; Assistant Professor of Sociology, 1966-1971; Associate Professor of Sociology, 1971-2002; and an Emeritus Professor from 2002 forward at the College of William and Mary. Some of the topics discussed in the interview include Ito's experience in a Relocation Center in Arkansas during World War II; Ito's educational background and why he decided to come to William and Mary; the evolution of the Department of Sociology; a discussion on some of the classes Ito taught and developed at William and Mary; William and Mary administration throughout his career; and some of his volunteer efforts with organizations such as the Anti-Racism Commission, Diocese of Southern Virginia, the New Kent County Democratic Committee, and the Human Rights Committee of Eastern State Hospital. An index for the oral history interview of Professor Satoshi Ito is available below

    Transient outward K+ current (ITO) reduction prolongs action potentials and promotes afterdepolarisations: a dynamic-clamp study in human and rabbit cardiac atrial myocytes

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    Background and aim: Human atrial transient outward K+ current (ITO) is decreased in a variety of cardiac pathologies, but how ITO reduction alters action potentials (AP) and arrhythmia mechanisms is poorly understood, owing to non-selectivity of ITO blockers.<p></p> Aim: to investigate effects of selective ITO changes on AP shape and duration (APD), and on afterdepolarisations or abnormal automaticity with beta-adrenergic-stimulation, using the dynamic-clamp technique in atrial cells.<p></p> Methods and Results: Human and rabbit atrial cells were isolated by enzymatic dissociation, and electrical activity recorded by whole-cell-patch clamp (35-37oC). Dynamic-clamp-simulated ITO reduction or block slowed AP phase 1 and elevated the plateau, significantly prolonging APD, in both species. In human atrial cells, ITO block (100% ITO subtraction) increased APD50 by 31%, APD90 by 17%, and APD-61mV (reflecting cellular effective refractory period) by 22% (P<0.05 for each). Interrupting ITO block at various time points during repolarisation revealed that the APD90 increase resulted mainly from plateau-elevation, rather than from phase 1-slowing or any residual ITO. In rabbit atrial cells, partial ITO block (~40% ITO subtraction) reversibly increased the incidence of cellular arrhythmic depolarisations (CADs; afterdepolarisations and/or abnormal automaticity) in the presence of the beta-agonist isoproterenol (0.1 μM; ISO), from 0% to 64% (P<0.05). ISO-induced CADs were significantly suppressed by dynamic-clamp increase in ITO (~40% ITO addition). ISO+ITO decrease-induced CADs were abolished by beta1-antagonism with atenolol at therapeutic concentration (1 μM).<p></p> Conclusion. Atrial cell action potential changes from selective ITO modulation, shown for the first time using dynamic-clamp, have the potential to influence reentrant and non-reentrant arrhythmia mechanisms, with implications for both the development and treatment of atrial fibrillation

    Optimizing Oral Vaccine Distribution Strategies for Wild Boars Through Bias-Corrected Habitat Modeling: A Case Study of Classical Swine Fever Control in Japan

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    Author Contributions: Satoshi Ito and Masuo Sueyoshi: conceptualization. Satoshi Itoand Masuo Sueyoshi: Data negotiation and collection. SatoshiIto, Jaime Bosch, and Cecilia Aguilar-Vega: methodology andformal analysis. Satoshi Ito, Jaime Bosch, Cecilia Aguilar-Vega,Norikazu Isoda, José Manuel Sánchez-Vizcaíno, and MasuoSueyoshi: validation and writing review and editing. Satoshi Ito:writing—original draft preparation. Norikazu Isoda, JoséManuel Sánchez-Vizcaíno, and Masuo Sueyoshi: supervision.All authors contributed to the article and approved the submittedversionControl of infectious diseases in wildlife is often considered challenging due to the limited availability of information. Some infectious diseases in wildlife can also affect livestock, posing significant problems for the animal farming industry. In Japan, classical swine fever (CSF) reemerged in September 2018. Given the availability of commercial vaccines, control measures mainly involve the vaccination of domestic pigs and the distribution of oral vaccines to wild boars. Despite these efforts, the disease continues to spread, primarily due to wild boars. This transmission is further exacerbated by Japan’s challenging geography—about 66% forested—making many areas difficult to access and leading to spatial bias in surveillance. As a result, the epidemic situation cannot be fully understood, limiting the effectiveness of control measures. This study estimated wild boar distribution using a species distribution model (SDM) that incorporates geographic bias correction. Two maximum entropy (MaxEnt) models—a standard model and a reporting bias-corrected model—were developed using wild boar observation data from Aichi Prefecture. Both models demonstrated excellent prediction accuracy (area under the curve [AUC] of 0.946 and 0.946, sensitivity of 0.868 and 0.943, and specificity of 0.999 and 0.991), with the most influential variables identified in a similar order (solar radiation in November, followed by elevation, precipitation during the wettest quarter, and solar radiation in August). While both models identified high-probability areas in the east, the bias-corrected model also revealed expanded high-probability zones in the northeast. During the epidemic phases, protecting farms takes priority; however, in eradication phases, control measures must also target wild boar habitats in forested areas. By using open-access environmental data, this modeling approach can be applied to other regions. Accurate estimation of wild boar distribution can contribute to improving wildlife disease surveillance and optimizing oral vaccine delivery strategiesDepto. de Sanidad AnimalFac. de VeterinariaTRUEpu

    Bonding InGaAsP/ITO/Si Hybrid Laser With ITO as Cathode and Light-Coupling Material

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    A 1.5-mu m InGaAsP/ITO/Si hybrid laser with indium tin oxide (ITO) as both a cathode and a light-coupling material is presented. The InGaAsP gain structure with a transparent ITO cathode is flip-chip bonded onto a patterned silicon-on-insulator wafer. The light generated in the InGaAsP multiquantum wells is coupled through the ITO cathode into the Si waveguide to form an InGaAsP/ITO/Si hybrid laser. The threshold current density of this hybrid laser is 20 kA/cm(2) at 210 K. Due to the advantages of post-bonding and simplicity of the fabrication process, such a hybrid laser may be a promising Si light source.http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000302534300023&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=8e1609b174ce4e31116a60747a720701Engineering, Electrical & ElectronicOpticsPhysics, AppliedSCI(E)EI14ARTICLE8712-7142

    Letter from Kazuo Ito to Lea Perry, July 15, 1942

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    Transcript of a letter from Kazuo Ito to Lea Perry. The original letters are housed with the Sonoma County Japanese American Citizens League (JACL), and were borrowed for digitization courtesy of the JACL, December 2014. Digital reproduction of the original item is found in item: ssu_nbea_0010.The North Bay Ethnic Archive features material related to the forced relocation of northern San Francisco Bay Area residents to the Granada (Amache) incarceration camp, Colorado. It includes correspondence, photographs, and reports. Some of the original items are housed with the Sonoma County Japanese American Citizens League (JACL), and were borrowed for digitization courtesy of the JACL. The remainder are housed in Special Collections

    Book review: managing currency risk: how Japanese firms choose invoicing currency by Takatoshi Ito, Satoshi Koibuchi, Kiyotaka Sato and Junko Shimizu

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    In Managing Currency Risk: How Japanese Firms Choose Invoicing Currency, Takatoshi Ito, Satoshi Koibuchi, Kiyotaka Sato and Junko Shimizu explore the factors that influence why certain currencies are used in international trade by Japanese exporting firms. This well-written contribution offers a new approach to international currencies with conclusions that extend beyond the yen, writes Oscar Ugarteche, and will be useful for students of international finance, analysts who delve into international currencies and financial managers

    Letter from Kazuo Ito to Lea Perry, August 13 1942

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    Transcript of a letter from Kazuo Ito to Lea Perry. The original letters are housed with the Sonoma County Japanese American Citizens League (JACL), and were borrowed for digitization courtesy of the JACL, December 2014. Digital reproduction of the original item is found in item: ssu_nbea_0012.The North Bay Ethnic Archive features material related to the forced relocation of northern San Francisco Bay Area residents to the Granada (Amache) incarceration camp, Colorado. It includes correspondence, photographs, and reports. Some of the original items are housed with the Sonoma County Japanese American Citizens League (JACL), and were borrowed for digitization courtesy of the JACL. The remainder are housed in Special Collections

    Magnetoresistance in triphenyl-diamine derivative blue organic light emitting devices

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    Copyright 2008 American Institute of Physics. This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and the American Institute of Physics. This article appeared in Journal of Applied Physics 103, 043706 (2008) and may be found at

    Letter from Frank Ito to Joe and Lea Perry, November 2, 1943

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    Transcript of a letter from Frank Ito to Joe and Lea Perry. The original letters are housed with the Sonoma County Japanese American Citizens League (JACL), and were borrowed for digitization courtesy of the JACL, December 2014. Digital reproduction of the original item is found in item: ssu_nbea_0130.The North Bay Ethnic Archive features material related to the forced relocation of northern San Francisco Bay Area residents to the Granada (Amache) incarceration camp, Colorado. It includes correspondence, photographs, and reports. Some of the original items are housed with the Sonoma County Japanese American Citizens League (JACL), and were borrowed for digitization courtesy of the JACL. The remainder are housed in Special Collections
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