928 research outputs found

    KN and KN two-body physics: 2-5 GeV/c

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    The author reviews KN and KN induced reactions in the intermediate energy region to sketch present theoretical understanding and to high- light promising avenues for the future. He emphasizes several experiments that should advance or consolidate understanding: polarization for K/sup 0/p to K/sup +/n, K/sup -/p to K/sup 0/n, K/sub L//sup 0/p to K/sub s//sup 0/p; R parameter data for K/sup +/p to K /sup +/p and KN to Lambda pi and Sigma /sup +/ pi . A determination of precise cross section differences between K/sup +or-/p and K/sup +or- /n elastic scattering; between K and K charge exchange and between KN to pi Y and pi N to KY is described. (20 refs)

    Triangular embeddings of Kn−Km with unboundedly large m

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    AbstractThe author has proposed methods of constructing index 2 and 3 current graphs generating triangular embeddings of graphs Kn−Km with unboundedly large m (asn increases). As a result, triangular embeddings of graphs of many families of graphs Kn−Km with unboundedly large m were constructed. The paper gives a survey of these results and a short explanation of the methods

    Einige extremale Aufgaben für die Klassen Kn(E) und P(E)

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    The abstracts (in two languages) can be found in the pdf file of the article. Original author name(s) and title in Russian and Lithuanian: Г. Кирьяцкий. Некоторые экстремальные задачи в классах Kn(E) и Р(Е) E. G. Kirjackis. Kai kurie ekstremaliniai uždaviniai Kn(E) ir P(E) klasės

    The role of the international patent system in the transfer of technology to West Africa : case studies : Ghana and Nigeria

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    The principal aim of this thesis is to undertake a critical examination of the role of the international patent system in the transfer of technology to West Africa, particularly Ghana and Nigeria. It focuses mainly on the patent systans and technology regulatory regimes of the two countries. The study is intended to identify and evaluate the impact of the international patent system on the transfer and development of technology in this area. The first chapter provides a theoretical foundation to some of the more practical issues to be discussed in the subsequent chapters. The Paris Convention and the diplomatic revision exercise thereof, as well as other efforts and policies regarding patents and technology transfer at various levels are discussed in Chapter Two. Chapters Three to Eight consider the two case-studies undertaken in this thesis. Chapter Three begins with the historical development of the patent system in both Ghana and Nigeria, and the remaining chapters continue with a discussion of the present patent and technology regulatory regimes of both countries. Based on facts and figures the two case-studies examine critically the patent law and systems and technology transfer laws of these two countries including other related institutional measures highlighting their strengths and weaknesses. The study argues that if the patent systems of both countries are to play a meaningful role in the transfer and developnent of technology they nust be utilized as a tool of economic policy and also be related to the technology transfer regimes which nust necessarily be integrated into the national technology policy which should, in turn, be made an integral part of the entire national developnent plan. It is concluded that it is only in this way that the patent system can effectively contribute to the transfer of technology and the development of indigenous technological capabilities in the two countries

    Ausdehnung einiger Sätze von Aksentjeff und Tshakaloff auf die Klassen Kn(D)

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    The abstracts (in two languages) can be found in the pdf file of the article. Original author name(s) and title in Russian and Lithuanian: Э. Г. Кирьяцкий. Распространение некоторых теорем Аксентьева и Чакалова на класс Kn(D) E. G. Kirjackis. Kai kurios Aksentjevo ir Čakalovo teoremos Kn(D) klasėj

    Superradiation of Dirac particles in KN black hole

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    In this article, we process the approximate wave function of the Dirac particle outside the horizon of the KN ds black hole to effective potential V, and then derive V (including real and imaginary parts). We know that fermions cannot produce superradiation, but we can prove that Dirac particles in the KN black hole background can have a special solution through a certain operation, forming a Cooper pair, thus producing superradiation.We deal with the real and imaginary parts separately. When V (real part or imaginary part) has a maximum value, there may be a potential barrier outside the field of view to have a chance to produce superradiation.Comment: 12 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2103.04239; text overlap with arXiv:1501.06570 by other author

    Correction to: System characterization of a human-sized 3D real-time magnetic particle imaging scanner for cerebral applications (Communications Engineering, (2024), 3, 1, (47), 10.1038/s44172-024-00192-6)

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    Correction to: Communications Engineeringhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s44172-024-00192-6, published online 14 March 2024 Author correction: In the original version of this Article, financial support from the Open Access Publication Fund of UKE - Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf was not acknowledged. This has now been corrected in both the PDF and HTML versions of the Article. The Acknowledgements section needs to be revised to: We thank Florian Sevecke for technical support during the realization of numerous scanner components. We further thankfully acknowledge the financial support by the German Research Foundation (DFG, grant numbers KN 1108/7-1 and GR 5287/2-1). We also thank the developers of Makie.jl supporting us by answering technical questions when creating Figs. 3 and 4. Finally, we are grateful to Christian Findeklee for their discussions and insights into resonant circuit decoupling. We acknowledge financial support from the Open Access Publication Fund of UKE - Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf.3

    The regulation of labour and the state in the Sudan : a study of the relationship between the stage of social and economic development and the autonomy of labour relations law

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    The thesis is a study of labour regulation and the State in the Sudan in the light of a general theoretical conception of labour law and the State. The first Chapter defines the concepts of analysis that are used throughout the study, isolates the "essential" properties of the Capitalist State and Law from the historically concrete forms which they assume in a particular society and distinguishes between processes which influence development of the form of law and others which influence its sociological development. Drawing on the analysis in Chapter I, Chapter II exposes the inter-relationship between the Sudanese social formation, State and Law and the implication of this inter-relationship for both the form and substance of labour relations law. Chapters III, IV and V are specific verifications of the hypothesis regarding the inter-relationship between the State and labour relations law in the Sudan and that regarding the development of the "substance" and "ideology" of law in general. The thesis considers law as an empirically-founded discipline. But, it distinguishes between various types of empirical facts about law corresponding with respective semi-autonomous social levels at which law asserts its existence. The research method followed describes the empirical facts about law at the particular level and, in order to determine the epistemological significance of these facts, analytically relates them to empirical facts at other levels. Wherever used in the thesis the term "theory" signifies either this methodological procedure of analysing the inter-connection of empirical facts at a certain level and their inter-relation with other facts at other levels, or the substantive generalizations about law which findings at these various levels would allow. I consider my application of this methodology to the study of labour rela tions law, the historical dimension this application introduces in socio-economic analysis of this law, the criticism of certain Marxist and other sociological conceptions of law it enables, and the socio-histor ical relativity of the "substance" and "ideology" of law it reveals as original contributions to the knowledge of labour law. The compilation and evaluation within the framework of the thesis of empirical materials on industrial relations in the Sudan are likewise original contribution to the knowledge of Sudanese "labour law" and labour law in general

    Development and Performance of the 10 kN Hybrid Rocket Motor for the Stratos II Sounding Rocket

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    This paper presents the development work of the 10 kN hybrid rocket motor DHX-200 Aurora. The DHX-200 Aurora was developed by Delft Aerospace Rocket Engineering (DARE) to power the Stratos II and Stratos II+ sounding rocket, with the later one being launched in October 2015. Stratos II and Stratos II+ are the flagship projects of DARE, a student group working on rocketry at Delft University of Technology. Successors of Stratos II have the eventual goal of reaching space. During the development process two major revisions of the motor have been designed with smaller changes between tests. The second major design revision was made after a first test series showed low combustion efficiency, through the usage of a CFD model to improve mixing. Both revisions have been tested statically in total for 14 times both at facilities of ’Nederlandse Organisatie voor Toegepast Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek’ (TNO) and ’Deutsches Zentrum f ¨ ur Luft- und Raumfahrt’ (DLR). All tests were conducted in a full-scale, flight-ready configuration with the primary goal of demonstrating the required performance for the Stratos II and Stratos II+ sounding rocket. It was found out that the motor suffered from combustion instabilities at around 450 Hz, when operated at its design oxidizer mass flux level of 600 kg=m2=s, that caused low combustion efficiency and elevated heat flux levels in the pre-combustion chamber. Through design changes the instabilities could be lowered and both problems removed. The design goal of total impulse could not be met, but the specific impulse measured was higher than expected. Still, the overall performance proofed to be sufficient enough for the system to be used as the propulsion system for Stratos II+
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