508 research outputs found

    HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN DAN PELATIHAN ASUHAN PERSALINAN NORMAL (APN) DALAM PELAKSANAAN STANDAR ASUHAN PERSALINAN NORMAL (APN)

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    World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that more than 585 000 women per year died from childbirth. The maternal mortality rate (MMR) in 2012 according to SDKI amounted to 317 per 100,000 live births. Care of normal deliveries  is a clean and safe care during labor and  After birth and prevention of complications, especially post-partum bleeding, hypothermia and asphyxia, newborn. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and training of midwives Care of normal deliveries  with the implementation of the standard normal delivery care in health centers Private Practice Midwive Cambai Prabumulih working area 2017. The design of this study is analytical survey with Cross Sectional approach. The population in this study were all midwives in Private Practice Midwives (CPM) Cambai health center Prabumulih working area of ??2017 amounted to 30 and using purposive sampling. This research instrument used questionnaires and check list. Data analysis was performed by univariate and Bivariate. The results of this study show from 30 midwives who did not get in the implementation of the standard of care of normal deliveries 16 people (53.3%), which have less knowledge of as many as 17 people (56.7%) midwives, who did not care labor training as many as 20 people (66.7%). The results of bivariate analysis using Chi square test statistic that compares the p value with the significance level ? (0.05) of the incident which showed  relationship between knowledge Midwives where p value = 0.001, and significant relationship between normal birth care training  with the implementation of the standard of care of normal deliveries in which the p value = 0.019. Health workers in particular are advised to keep improving the processing Midwives Midwives against predetermined standards in the care of normal deliveries. Keywords : Implementation of the normal standard of care delivery (APN

    PENGARUH PIJAT OKSITOSIN TERHADAP LAMA PENGELUARAN KOLOSTRUM PADA IBU POST SECTIO CAESARIA DI RSUD KOTA MADIUN

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    Mother Caesaria post section (SC) is often difficult to breastfeed. If the baby does not suck the nipple and a half hours after childbirth, hormone oxytocin and prolactin down so that the milk out on the third day or so. The impact is not smooth spending and milk production can cause problems in the mother and baby. Thus, businesses need to stimulate prolactin and oxytocin one with massage oxytocin. The purpose of this study to determine the effect of oxytocin massage the mother's colostrum spending long post Caesaria section in RSUD Kota Madiun. Type of analytical research quasy Experiment with the draft "posttest only control group design". Population 48 mothers post SC, a large sample of 42 people with purposive sampling techniques are divided into 2 groups, 21 people do massage oksitosun and 21 people do not do. The instrument uses an observation sheet. The results were tested by t-test. Spending long colostrum experimental group 26 respondents. It is known there are 19 people (73,1%) secrete colostrum quickly. Whereas in 7 others (26,9%) slow. While the control group 26 respondents there were 21 (80,8%) secrete colostrum slow. While in 5 others (19,2%) quickly in removing the colostrum. Based on the analysis of statistical test, p = 0.00 <0.05, which means that Ho refused and Ha accepted or was significant effect of oxytocin on the long massage expenditure kolostrum with 0.540 correlation coefficient indicates that the closeness the relationship between the two variables. The conclusion is massage effect of oxytocin on maternal colostrum spending long post Caesaria section in hospitals Madiun. Suggestions for RS, massage can be applied to the mother oxytocin post Sectio Caesaria. Besides mother Caesaria post section can also apply massage oxytocin independently. Keywords: Oxytocin Massage, Colostrum, Sectio Caesari

    HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA BIDAN DESA DALAM PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM KELAS IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMASKABUPATEN PURBALINGGA

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    The annual report at the Health Office of Purbalingga district increased the number of maternal deaths from 2012 to 21 cases to 22 cases in 2013. Bleeding is the leading cause of maternal death, this is ironic. One attempt to anticipate high maternal mortality, midwives should be equip themselves with adequate skills and knowledge. One of the efforts to improve childbirth in health facilities is by the introduction of maternal class programs. The purpose of this research is to know the influence of motivation on the performance of village midwife in the implementation of KIH. Research Design is an analytic observational with cross sectional approach. The research instrument used a structured questionnaire. Data collection was done by interview. Population in this research is 225 village midwives who work in Purbalingga Purbalingga Health Center area, which has been implementing KIH as many as 165 village midwives. The sampling technique used proportional random sampling with 63 respondents. Bivariate analysis was done by chi square test. good midwife performance with good motivation proportion (81,8%) bigger than motivation not good (36,6%). In poor performance with unfavorable motivation proportion (63,4%) bigger than good motivation (18,2%). Relationship analysis obtained p value = 0,000 means there is a relationship of motivation with the performance of village midwives in implementing maternal class program. Recommended to DKK Purbalingga Guidance and coaching regularly in order to improve the implementation of pregnant women's class. Keywords: Motivation perception, midwife, the pregnant women clas

    Pandion haliaetus

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    Posible observación, transmitida por D. J. de Prada al autor, de un Águila pescadora (Pandion haliaetus) en Ledesma (Salamanca), pescando en el río Tormes.An uncertain observation, communicated from D. J. de Prada to the author, of an Osprey (Pandion haliaetus) fishing at the Tormes River in Ledesma (Salamanca)

    PERBANDINGAN TEKNIK MASASE DAN TERAPI MUSIK TERHADAP PENURUNAN KECEMASAN PADA IBU BERSALIN PRIMIPARA DI KECAMATAN BREBES TAHUN 2013

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    Labor is a natural process that accurs in every conception, often in pregnancy mothers with primipara tend to experience feelings of fear, worry, or anxiety. Efforts to reduce anxiety especially in mothers with primipara is one of the solutions that are beneficial to the mother and fetus. There are several ways to control pain and reduce anxiety among other the massage techniques and music therapy because pain they and reduce anxiety. To determine the comparative decline of anxiety in mothers primipara through techniques of massage and music therapy. This type of research is a quasi-experiments that are two group pretest-posttest design comparrison. The study was conducted at 32 maternal first stage of active phase who are divided into two groups, 16 people were treated with massage technique and 16 people were treted music therapy. Analysis of the data used is the Mann whitney U test. From the results of this study concluded that there are differences in maternal anxiety primipara before and after massage technique with p-value <a (0.000> 0.05), there is no difference in anxiety before and after music therapy with p-value <a (0.000 <0:05), so the conclusion interchangeable massage technique is more effective in reducing anxiety levels compared with the value of music therapy with mann whitney u (25,000> 14,500) that means bigger than the massage techniques of music therapy. Massage technique is more effective in reducing anxiety in mothers with primipara compared with music therapy. Midewife can use the techniques of massage and music therapy in helping labor so as to reduce maternal anxiety. Keywords : Labor,anxiety, massage techniques, music therapy

    STUDI EFEKTIFITAS BUKU SAKU TERHADAP SKOR PENGETAHUAN PENYAKIT MENULAR SEKSUAL PADA SISWA SMA NEGERI BANYUMAS

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    Teenagers are one of high infectious sexual disease (ISD) risk cluster. It needs an effort to prevent Infectious sexual disease case in teenagers by promoting good health media such a pocket-book. The aim of the research is to prove the influence of ISD pocket-book and the students’ knowledge of infectious sexual disease scoring development in SMA Negeri Banyumas.This research belongs to pre-experimental research that uses the one group pretest and post test design. The population of the research is the 10th year students of SMA Negeri Banyumas which takes 72 students as the sample. The frequency distribution and Anova One Way are used in analyzing the data.The research result showed that average score of respondents’ ISD knowledge before pocket-book publication (pretest) is 67,54. It increases 20,2% from the pretest to 81,18 in seventh day after the publication (post test 1). After 14 days of book publication, respondents’ score increases 31,2% from pretest to 88,63%, or it increase 9,2% from post test 1. 3) There is signification showed by statistic result wherein p < ? = 0,000<0,05. Advanced test shows significantly different scores among pre test score, post test 1 and post test 2. As the conclusion, pocket-book effectively increases students’ knowledge of infectious sexual disease scoring. As the recommendation, pocket-book can be used  to improve teenagers’ knowledge of  infectious sexual disease. Key Words : Students’ knowledge score pocket-book publicatio

    HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PERILAKU SADARI SEBAGAI DETEKSI DINI KANKER PAYUDARA

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    The highest cancer of Indonesian’s women is breast cancer. The issue of breast cancer become larger because more than 70% of patients come to the doctor in advanced stage. Early detection of breast cancer symptoms is very important. The main purpose of early detection of breast cancer is to find the cancer in the early stages (level I), so the treatment becomes easier (Putra, 2015). Breast self examination is a simple filtering technique, and not expensive, but it is very effective to know the existence of cancer in early stage. Breast self examination should be done every month by women more than 20 years old. The aims of this research is to know the correlation between knowledge and breast self examination behavior as early detection of breast cancer. The type of this research is observational analytic research with cross sectional approach. Total population of 69 people, then the sampling done by the total sample that meets the inclusion and exclusion criteria to 67 people student of Midwifery Academy of Yayasan RS Jakarta. Instrument research using questionnaires. Data analysis technique using the Spearman's rank. Conclusion: there is a positive and significant relationship between knowledge with behavior realize as early detection of breast cancer correlation coefficients of ? = 0.674 with significance level of 0.00 (P < 0.05).   Keywords: Knowledge, Breast self examination, Breast cance

    HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI DENGAN KETEPATAN ANTENATAL CARE DI DESA BAGI KABUPATEN MADIUN

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    Correlation of the husband support and the accuracy of antenatal care in Desa Bagi Kabupaten Madiun. Antenatal care (ANC) is preventive efforts of obstetric health programs for output optimization of maternal and neonatal through series of activities routine monitoring of pregnancy. Support husband has big hand in maternal health status during pregnancy, labor, until her chilbirth. This research objective is to know the extent of the supprt husband against his wife’s pregnancy in making a visit ANC so hopefully pregnant women can make a visit antenatal care routinely. The research type was an observational analytic with cross sectional approach. The research population was a 3rd trimester pregnant women in Desa Bagi Kabupaten Madiun, samples taken by simple random sampling as many as 41 people. With the data collection techniques was using questionnaire and item statement 12 question and documentation study results of book ANC’s visit. Data analyzing was using the uji chi square with dk=1, Ho rejected if X2 count > X2 table with ? = 0,05 (3,841). The result of the research is there is a significant correlation of the husband support to the timeliness of the visit schedule antenatal care in pregnant women trimester III in Desa Bagi Kecamatan/ Kabupaten Madiun.Keywords : support husband, pregnancy, antenatal ca

    PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG KEBERSIHAN ALAT KELAMIN PADA SAAT MENSTRUASI MELALUI PENYULUHAN DI KELURAHAN WONOLOPO KECAMATAN MIJEN

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    Woman who had a period has to keep hygiene  their sex organ because at menstruation times their uterus veins were opened and could be easily infected. Pre study result showed that 6 of 10 adolescent girl in Wonolopo village don’t know  sex organ hygiene at menstruation times. Therefore it is important to conduct some health education about sex organ hygiene at menstruations times. To know the enhancement of adolescent girl knowledge about sex organ cleanness at menstruation times by passing counseling in Wonolopo village Mijen District. This research is quasy experiment research with Pre Test Post Test Design.  The population of this research is adolescent girl RW IV Wonolopo village amount to 57 people. Samples were taken to amount to 36 people. The sampling technique being applied was simple random sampling. Independent variable is counseling sex organ cleanness at menstruation times. Dependent variable is knowledge about sex organ cleanness at menstruation times. Statistic test was applied by using Wilcoxon test. Knowledge before helath education has mean score 10,89 and knowledge after health education  increases to be 18,31. Based on Wilcoxon test estimation p-value 0,000 (<0,05) so that there is a significant difference of knowledge about sex organhygienes at menstruation times between before and after health education. There is a significant knowledge difference between before and after health education. Key Word: Knowledge, Sex Organ Cleanness At Menstruation Times, Adolescent Gir

    HUBUNGAN KONSELING KELUARGA BERENCANA (KB) DENGAN PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN PASANGAN USIA SUBUR (PUS) DALAM PENGGUNAAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI

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    Introduction: Family Planning Program which are embodied in the use of contraception despite the lack of attention should be the determining factor in creating quality family. This sometimes short periods of public participation in family planning program tends to decrease. This is because the way of family planning has not published well, if left there will be a large enough population explosion. Policy to increase family planning programs still need to get attention, mainly on improving the quality of communication skills for family planning counselors in conducting family planning counseling. Purpose: To determine the relationship of Family Planning counseling with decision making Fertile Age Couples in the use of contraceptives tools in the Karang Klesem Village South Purwokerto District Banyumas Regency. Research Methodology: This research uses survey research, analytical and descriptive type conducted a case control approach. The sample in this study were divided into two groups, namely the Fertile Age Couples using contraceptives as many as 88 respondents and Fertile Age Couples groups who are not using contraceptives were 71 respondents. Determination of sampling using stratified random sampling. The analysis in this study using Chi Square. Result: Overall Fertile Age Couples planning acceptors counseling is a number 88 (100.0%) respondents and the majority of non-acceptors of family planning Fertile Age Couples never received family planning counseling of 54 (76.1%) respondents. Based on the analysis, H0 is rejected because it found that the result ? = 0.000. Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between Family Planning counseling with decision making Fertile Age Couples in the use of contraceptives tools. Suggestion: It is expected that health professionals can better improve the quality of family planning services again to the fertile age pair. Key words : Counseling, Decisions, Fertile Age Couples, Family Plannin
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