1,720,962 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Pengaruh Protein Biji Durian (Durio Zibethinus) Yang Berperilaku Lektin Terhadap Pertumbuhan Jamur Candida Albicans
Full text linkPenelitian ini merupakan salah satu bentuk pemanfaatan tumbuhan pangan, yaitu Durio Zibethinus. Senyawa lektin yang terkandung pada biji D. Zibethinus akan digunakan sebagai bahan antijamur. Penelitian ini meliputi isolasi lektin daun D. Zibethinus dengan menggunakan metode salting in dan salting out; penentuan konsentrasi lektin menggunakan metode biuret; dan pengujian aktivitas antijamur menggunakan metode difusi sumuran. Penelitian ini berguna bagi peneliti, masyarakat, bidang kesehatan, serta perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan maupun dunia pendidikan. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk memperluas wawasan tentang pemanfaatan daun D. Zibethinus sebagai antijamur berbahan alam yang dapat menghambat pertumbuhan jamur. Oleh karena itu, penggunaan antijamur yang bersumber dari bahan alam dapat lebih dikembangkan di masa mendatang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan pengaruh tiap variasi konsentrasi lektin terhadap luasnya Diameter Daya Hambat (DDH). Konsentrasi yang paling efektif untuk jamur C. albicans sebesar 100% dengan kategori kekuatan antijamur tergolong kuat.Selain itu, informasi tentang lektin D. Zibethinus yang berfungsi sebagai antijamur dapat dijadikan bahan sumber belajar berupa modul dalam pembelajaran perkuliahan. Modul tersebut diharapkan dapat meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektivitas pembelajaran mahasiswa baik dari segi waktu, fasilitas maupun tenaga guna mencapai tujuan secara operasional.
Kata Kunci: Durio Zibethinus, Lektin, Antijamur, C. albican
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
Optimalisasi Daya Koagulasi Serbuk Biji Kelor (Moringa Oleifera) Pada Limbah Cair Industri Tahu
Full text linkKoagulasi-flokulasi merupakan salah satu solusi alternatif dalam menangani pencemaran lingkungan yang disebabkan oleh limbah cair industri tahu. Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang pemanfaatan serbuk biji kelor sebagai koagulan alami yang ramah lingkungan dengan varian kadar kelor dan waktu kontak pengadukan cepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kadar serbuk biji kelor dan waktu kontak yang dapat memberikan hasil optimum dalam mengendapkan TSS limbah cair industri tahu. Dalam penelitian ini, tahapan yang dilakukan ialah preparasi sampel (limbah tahu), preparasi serbuk biji kelor, uji variasi kadar serbuk kelor dan waktu kontak terhadap pengendapan padatan tersuspensi (TSS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa serbuk biji kelor pada kadar 0,5 % (b/v) dalam sampel limbah dan waktu kontak pada pengadukan cepat selama 7 menit dapat mengendapkan TSS pada kondisi optimum sebesar 3230 mg/L.
Kata Kunci : Koagulasi, Biji Kelor (Moringa oleifera), Limbah Cair Industri Tahu, Padatan Tersuspensi (TSS)
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