6,223 research outputs found

    Historical sea level observations from Santander, Spain (1876-1928)

    No full text
    A set of historical tide gauge sea level records from Santander (Northern Spain) have been recovered from logbooks stored at the Spanish National Geographical Institute (IGN). Sea level measurements have been digitised, quality-controlled and merged into a consistent sea level time series. Vertical references among instruments benchmarks have been derived from high precision vertical levelling surveys. The observations were recorded as daily averages and are from three different instruments in two locations in Santander (Spain). The historical sea level record in Santander consists of a daily time series spanning the period 1876-1928 and it is further connected to the modern tide gauge station nearby, ensuring datum continuity up to the present. The data from Santander comes from a floating gauge and then syphon gauges. This scarcity of long-term sea-level observations, as well as their uneven geographical distribution is a major challenge for climate studies that address, for example, the quantification of mean sea-level rise at centennial time scales, the accurate assessment of sea-level acceleration or the long-term changes in sea-level extremes that are vital for coastal risk assessments. This dataset represents an additional effort of sea-level data archaeology and aims at preserving the historical scientific heritage that has been up to now stored in old archives in non-electronic format. The research was partially funded by the Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities. A further two series were rescued from Alicante under the same initiative. These data are distributed under a CC BY 4.0 license (creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).Peer reviewe

    THE SANTANDER ATLANTIC TIME-SERIES. A deep water observatory representative of the Eastern North Atlantic.

    No full text
    The SATS including the AGL buoy data and its oceanographic station have provided -for more than 12 years now- repeated high-frequency observations of interlinked meteorological, oceanographic and biogeochemical variables that enable to obtain a comprehensive description of ocean processes from the seafloor to the atmosphere at a site representative of the mid-latitudes of the Eastern North Atlantic. The Santander standard section has been running from early 90’s as a monthly hydrographical series in six fixed stations covering from coastal to oceanic waters. Near the outer station, 2800m depth, the Augusto Gonzalez de Linares (AGL) ocean-meteorological buoy was deployed in June 2007. For the monthly cruises, the research vessel equipped with a rosette and 911plus SBE CTD takes water samples to analyze various parameters including plankton biomass and dissolved nutrients, allowing check and calibration of buoy sensors. The AGL buoy is equipped with meteorological sensors set up at 3m above sea surface, directional wave sensor in the deck and oceanographic sensors placed at a depth of 3m. Data are transmitted hourly via IRIDIUM to the reception station located at the IEO Santander Cent

    Transcripts for dissertation, "Iron fellows : commitment and activism in a poor people's movement"

    No full text
    This set contains transcripts from Marcos Perez's dissertation project. Data is available by request to interested scholars and students. Visitors may not download the files without express permission from the author. Visitors may not make copies of the transcripts, nor distribute any part of them separately. To request access, please contact [email protected]

    ESTUDIO COMPARATIVO DE MARCOS DE TRABAJO PARA EL DESARROLLO DE APLICACIONES WEB DE CÓDIGO ABIERTO

    No full text
    RESUMEN  El trabajo realizado en la formulación y puesta en marcha de diversos proyectos, con soluciones informáticas, y la interacción con diversos equipos de trabajo, arroja un sin número de oportunidades de mejoramiento, una de ellas, es la forma de hacer aplicaciones informáticas. Los marcos de trabajo, tema de este artículo son una rueda importante en este engranaje del proceso de desarrollo software. Por tanto, con el presente artículo se pretende ampliar la visión acerca de las herramientas disponibles en el mercado para construir aplicativos software. Éste artículo describe parte de los resultados de una investigación enfocada al área de "Frameworks" en español Marcos de Trabajo. Inicialmente se muestra una breve descripción sobre el concepto de Marcos de Trabajo utilizado en este documento, para luego presentar un análisis de los trabajos realizados en ésta misma área, identificando fortalezas y debilidades de cada uno. El artículo continúa con la presentación de los criterios definidos para la comparación de Marcos de Trabajo; dichos criterios fueron seleccionados con base en el análisis del estado del arte y con el aporte de expertos en el tema. Se ilustra también el diseño del instrumento definido por los autores, el cual sirve como fuente primaria para la valoración de los Marcos de Trabajo en la investigación, por ende, también las características relevantes de algunos de los Marcos de Trabajo estudiados.El artículo cierra con la presentación de los resultados cuantitativos obtenidos en cada uno de los criterios analizados, y con base en los datos recopilados para cada criterio propuesto, concluye mostrando cuales podrían llegar a ser los Marcos de Trabajo más viables para ser usados por un equipo de desarrollo.  PALABRAS CLAVES: Caracterización, Marcos de Trabajo, Aplicación Web, Criterios.  ABSTRACT  The work carried out in the formulation and beginning of diverse projects, with computer science solutions, and the interaction with diverse work group, throws without number of opportunities of improvement, one of them, is the form to make applications computer science. The frameworks, subject of this paper are an important wheel in this gear of the process of software development. Therefore, with the present paper it is tried to extend the vision about the tools available in the market to construct software applications. This paper describes part of the results of an investigation focused to the topic of "Frameworks". Initially is showed a brief draw about the concept of framework used in this document, then is presented an analysis of the previous works carried out in this one same topic, identifying strengths and weaknesses of each.The paper continues with the presentation of defined criteria for the comparison of frameworks; which were selected in base of the analysis of the state of the art and with the contribution of experts in the subject. The design of the instrument defined by the authors is showed also, which serves like primary source to make valuation of the Frameworks in the research, therefore, relevant issues of some of the frameworks studied as well. The paper closes with the presentation of the obtained quantitative results in each of the analyzed criteria, and with base in the data collected for each proposed criterion; it concludes showing who could become the most viable frameworks to be used by a developer team.  KEYWORDS: Characterization, Frameworks, Web Application, Criteria.          

    Historical tide gauge sea‐level observations in Alicante and Santander (Spain) since the 19th century

    No full text
    Abstract A set of historical tide gauge sea‐level records from two locations in Santander (Northern Spain) and Alicante (Spanish Mediterranean coast) have been recovered from logbooks stored in national archives. Sea‐level measurements have been digitized, quality‐controlled and merged into three consistent sea‐level time series (two in Alicante and one in Santander) using high‐precision levelling information. The historical sea‐level record in Santander consists of a daily time series spanning the period 1876‐1924 and it is further connected to the record from the modern tide gauge station nearby, ensuring datum continuity up to the present. The sea‐level recording in Alicante started in 1870, with daily averaged values until the 1920s and hourly afterwards, and the tide gauges at the two Alicante sites are still operating, thereby providing one of the longest tide gauge sea‐level time series in the Mediterranean Sea. The long‐term consistency and reliability of the new records are discussed based on comparison with nearby tide gauge time series

    University of Santander Virtual Geological and Paleontological Collection

    No full text
    DigitalLa Facultad de Ingeniería de la Universidad de Santander ofrece una valiosa colección de muestras de mano de rocas, apoyada por un catálogo dirigido tanto a estudiantes como a profesores, con el propósito de preservar y gestionar adecuadamente estos recursos. Además, la facultad cuenta con una colección de secciones delgadas, que hasta ahora carecía de descripciones, fotografías y un catálogo para facilitar su conservación, uso y seguimiento en el inventario. En este documento se detalla la colección de rocas, fósiles y minerales custodiada por el programa de Geología de la Universidad de Santander. de la Universidad de Santander. Se incluyen fotografías y descripciones generales, así como su correspondiente clasificación y caracterización. Las secciones delgadas fueron donadas en su mayoría por nuestro anterior director, el geólogo Jorge Arley Meza, y muchas otras han sido adquiridas recientemente por el Programa de Geología. Están organizadas de acuerdo con el tipo de roca al que pertenecen, y se proporciona toda la información relevante, incluyendo sus características, minerales y texturas. Toda la información recogida en este proyecto está orientada a los jóvenes. De acuerdo con este enfoque, se ha desarrollado un formato digital que pretende fomentar la formación y educación de los estudiantes, así como de todas aquellas personas interesadas en profundizar en el mundo de la geología. Este formato permite mostrar las diferentes muestras e involucrar a toda la comunidad educativa en la apreciación del lenguaje de las rocas, fósiles y minerales de una forma moderna, haciendo uso de las Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación (TIC) y teniendo en cuenta el contexto actual.The Faculty of Engineering of the University of Santander offers a valuable collection of rock hand samples, supported by a catalog aimed at both students and professors, with the purpose of preserving and properly managing these resources. In addition, the faculty has a collection of thin sections, which until now lacked descriptions, photographs and a catalog to facilitate their preservation, use and follow-up in the inventory. This document details the collection of rocks, fossils and minerals guarded by the Geology program of the University of Santander. of the University of Santander. Photographs and general descriptions are included, as well as their corresponding classification and characterization. The thin sections were mostly donated by our former director, geologist Jorge Arley Meza, and many others have been recently acquired by the Geology Program. They are organized according to the type of rock to which they belong, and all relevant information is provided, including their characteristics, minerals and textures. All the information collected in this project is youth-oriented. In accordance with this approach, a digital format has been developed that aims to promote the training and education of students, as well as all those interested in delving into the world of geology. This format allows showing the different samples and involving the whole educational community in the appreciation of the language of rocks, fossils and minerals in a modern way, making use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) and taking into account the current context.Introducción 17 Objetivos 18 Objetivo General 18 Objetivos Específicos 18 Marco Teórico 19 Antecedentes 26 Metodología 30 Etapa 1 Recopilación, Investigación y Comparación Bibliográfica de Museos en Colombia 31 Etapa 2 Análisis y Descripción de Muestras 33 Organización de Especímenes Sección Delgada 37 Elaboración Catálogo 38 Ingreso Láminas de Sección Delgada 38 Etapa 3 Creación y Diseño de Página Web 39 Etapa 4 Creaciones y Diseño de Catálogos Virtuales 44 Rocas 45 Minerales 45 Fósiles 45 Secciones Delgadas 46 Resultados Obtenidos 48 Descripción Secciones Delgadas 48 Catálogos Digitales 50 Catálogos Rocas 50 Catálogos Minerales 52 Catálogos Fósiles 54 Catálogos Sección Delgada 56 Conclusiones 59 Recomendaciones 60 Referencias Bibliográficas 61PregradoGeólog

    Marcos Pérez Jiménez y Gustavo Rojas Pinilla: Dos modelos de dictaduras desarrollistas en América Latina

    No full text
    Aseries of military regimes established in Latin America during the 1950s impelled economic development through the promotion of industrialization processes. Among these so-called “developmentalist dictatorships” were the Marcos Pérez Jiménez government in Venezuela, Manuel Odría in Perú, Gustavo Rojas Pinillas in Colombia, and Juscelino Kubitschek in Brasil. The objective of this work is to present a comparative study of the Marcos Pérez Jiménez and Gustavo Rojas Pinilla regimes, taking into account the historical context in which they emerged, the development model promoted, the concepts about democracy and people and the role of the State in the economic development.En la década de los 50, se establecieron en América Latina una serie de regímenes militares que impulsaron el desarrollo económico a través de la promoción de los procesos de industrialización. Entre estas llamadas “dictaduras desarrollistas” figuran los gobiernos de Marcos Pérez Jiménez en Venezuela, Manuel Odría en Perú, Gustavo Rojas Pinilla en Colombia, y Juscelino Kubitschek en Brasil. El objetivo de este artículo de investigación, es presentar un estudio comparado de los regímenes de Marcos Pérez Jiménez en Venezuela y Gustavo Rojas Pinilla en Colombia, tomando en cuenta el contexto histórico en el que surgen, el modelo de desarrollo promovido, su visión de la democracia y el pueblo, y el papel del Estado en el desarrollo económico.

    Courageous women in media: Marcos and censorship in the Philippines

    No full text
    When Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos declared Martial Law in 1972, press freedom became the first casualty in the country that once boasted of being the 'freest in Asia'. Printing presses, newspaper offices, television and radio stations were raided and padlocked. Marcos was especially fearful of the press and ordered the arrest of journalists whom he charged with conspiring with the 'Left'. Pressured into lifting martial law after nearly 10 years, Marcos continued to censor the media, often demanding publishers to sack journalists whose writing he disapproved of. Ironically, he used the same 'subversive writings' as proof to Western observers that freedom of the press was alive and well under his dictatorship. This article looks at the writings of three female journalists from the Bulletin Today. The author examines the work of Arlene Babst, Ninez Cacho-Olivares, and Melinda de Jesus and how they traversed the dictator's fickle, sometimes volatile, reception of their writing. Interviewed is Ninez Cacho-Olivare, who used humour and fairy tales in her popular column to criticise Marcos, his wife, Imelda, and even the military that would occasionally 'invite' her for questioning. She explains an unwritten code of conduct between Marcos and female journalists that served to shield them from total political repression
    corecore