1,720,957 research outputs found

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Islamic Philanthropy on Social Media in Youth Volunteering Movements

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    Islamic philanthropy through social media is a form of community participation in the youth volunteering movement. Social media is used to spread information, raise funds, attract volunteers, and collaborate with philanthropic institutions. Islamic philanthropy through social media can help in building a caring and sharing society, as well as strengthening the spirit of humanity and expanding the reach of philanthropic activities. Islamic philanthropy through social media has an important role in helping youth to build a more caring and friendly society. Youth volunteering movements are in dire need of support from the community, and Islamic philanthropy through social media can help overcome obstacles and strengthen the spirit of humanity. This research method uses a qualitative approach with a literature study method. Social media is becoming an effective tool for achieving the goals of the youth volunteering movement, by helping to disseminate information, raise funds, attract volunteers, and collaborate with philanthropic institutions. Therefore, Islamic philanthropy through social media is very important and can help youth in achieving their vision of building a better society

    Difusi Inovasi Program Digital Payment di Desa Kanekes Baduy

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    Manusia sebagai bagian dari masyarakat memiliki kemampuan dalam beradaptasi dengan lingkungan sosial. Munculnya Industri 4.0 mengharuskan penggunaan teknologi secara maksimal. Kini berbagai aspek kehidupan masyarakat termasuk kegiatan ekonomi juga mulai bergeser menyesuaikan dengan perkembangan teknologi. Salah satu kegiatan ekonomi berbasis digital yang kini banyak digunakan oleh masyarakat adalah pembayaran digital (digital payment). Masyarakat Baduy menjadi salah satu masyarakat yang mulai beradaptasi dengan kebiasaan baru tersebut. Namun, perubahan tersebut memerlukan suatu pendekatan khusus mengingat masyarakat Baduy masih sangat kental dengan nilai-nilai adatnya. Beberapa dari mereka mengaku sudah terbiasa dengan sistem pembayaran digital. Penyesuaian ini dilakukan salah satunya sebagai upaya memajukan Baduy sebagai desa wisata. Warga asli Baduy diharuskan melakukan penyesuaian terhadap perkembangan teknologi sehingga dapat memajukan Baduy. Oleh karena itu, untuk melakukan pergeseran terhadap suatu budaya di masyarakat diperlukan adanya sosialisasi inovasi yang akan ditawarkan. Dalam teori difusi inovasi, baru hanya dapat diterima apabila sesuai dengan karakteristik masyarakat. Penelitian ini ditunjang dengan model kualitatif. Pastikan kualitatif dipilih dengan mempertimbangkan objek penelitian, yaitu masyarakat Baduy. Sebagai hasilnya, para pelaku bisnis mencoba mengembangkan usaha dengan pembayaran digital. Beberapa dari mereka bahkan telah menyediakan sistem pembayaran melalui kode QR. Namun, sebagian besar juga mengaku belum terbiasa dengan sistem pembayaran digital dan tetap mengikuti perdagangan melalui transaksi tradisional

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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