1,166 research outputs found
A Critical Study of the Autobiographical Elements in the Fictional Works of R. K. Narayan
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Separable Spatio-Temporal Models of Functional Connectivity
Presented at the symposium on Critical Perspectives on Time Varying Models for BOLD Functional Connectivity at OHBM 2018Citation: Narayan, Manjari (2018): Separable Spatio-Temporal Models of Functional Connectivity. doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.6619256@article{Narayan-OHBM2018,author = "Manjari Narayan",title = "{Separable Spatio-Temporal Models of Functional Connectivity}",year = "2018",month = "6",url = "https://figshare.com/articles/Separable_Spatio-Temporal_Models_of_Functional_Connectivity/6619256",doi = "10.6084/m9.figshare.6619256"}Contact: [email protected]</div
Narayan Sanyaler Upannase Udbastu Samasya/ নারায়ণ সান্যালের উপন্যাসে উদ্বাস্তু সমস্যা
The Partition of India in 1947 was a cataclysmic event that uprooted millions, forcing them to migrate across newly drawn borders. This mass displacement not only resulted in the loss of homeland but also led to a profound crisis of identity, culture, and survival. The trauma of forced migration and the struggle for rehabilitation have been central themes in many literary works, particularly in Bengali literature. Among the notable voices, Narayan Sanyal’s novels- Bakultala P.L. Camp, Balmik and Aranyadandak - offer a nuanced and multidimensional portrayal of the refugee experience, capturing both the grim realities of displacement and the resilience of the human spirit.
Sanyal does not merely document the deplorable living conditions of refugees in camps and colonies but also emphasizes their agency, determination, and indomitable humanity. His works explore the psychological and emotional struggles of those who lost everything, yet managed to reconstruct their lives with perseverance and self-respect. Bakultala P.L. Camp presents a stark yet deeply human portrayal of refugee rehabilitation centers, highlighting not only the suffering within but also the extraordinary strength and solidarity among the displaced. Balmik delves deeper into the questions of exile, alienation, and the search for identity, portraying how individuals redefine themselves amidst socio-political turmoil. In Aranyadandak, Sanyal depicts the adversities faced by displaced people as they attempt to build a new life in unfamiliar surroundings.
What distinguishes Sanyal’s approach is his refusal to portray refugees merely as victims of political upheaval. His narratives challenge conventional perceptions of displacement by illustrating how refugees, despite their losses, contribute to the social and economic fabric of their adopted communities. Through these stories, Sanyal provides a literary testimony to the resilience of the human spirit, showing how individuals can overcome even the most devastating circumstances through sheer determination and a profound sense of humanity.
This paper seeks to explore how the select novels of Narayan Sanyal redefines the discourse on displacement, survival, and self-reconstruction. By examining his portrayal of the refugee experience, this study aims to highlight the significance of his works in understanding the long-term impact of Partition on the Bengali refugee psyche
Exploring humor in situations and characters: an analysis of r.k. Narayan\u27s selected works
This paper delves into the nuanced expression of humor within both situations and characters in the select works of R.K. Narayan, a renowned Indian author celebrated for his wit and keen observations of everyday life. Through a comprehensive analysis of Narayan\u27s selected works, this study aims to uncover the multifaceted layers of humor present in his narratives. By examining the intricate interplay between situational comedy and the portrayal of diverse characters, ranging from ordinary individuals to eccentric personalities, this analysis seeks to elucidate how Narayan masterfully employs humor to both entertain and offer incisive commentary on the human condition. Furthermore, through close examination of specific literary techniques, such as irony, satire, and absurdity, this paper seeks to highlight the enduring relevance and universal appeal of Narayan\u27s comedic genius. Ultimately, this exploration not only contributes to a deeper understanding of Narayan\u27s literary craftsmanship but also underscores the significance of humor as a potent tool for storytelling and social critique
Familial Crisis in the Novels of R. K. Narayan
R. K. Narayan is an award winning author of more than a dozen novels and short stories, instead of these, he is popularly known for his Malgudi Days. He was born on 10th Oct. 1906 in Madras British India (now Chennai Tamil Nadu, India). His full name was Rasipuram Krishnaswami Iyer Narayanswami. The life of R.K Narayan is reflected in all his works. The life of middle-class Indian society is the focus of his most of the novels, and each main character goes through a crisis and transformation of some sort, maybe it is an identity or spiritual one. It is important to note that R. K. Narayan wrote solely on his own experiences as a middle-class Brahmin of the fairly high caste-a privileged position that was not the norm of India
Conditional nearest regularized subspace classifiers: a fast classification approach for HSI
Classification is an important problem in a large variety of applications, which makes it an open-ended forumfor researchers in various disciplines. In this paper, the proposed two approaches are mostly focused on Nearest Regularized Subspace (NRS) classifier. The proposed
pair of variants are: (1) reducing the computational complexity of NRS classifier termed as Conditional Fast Nearest Regularized
Subspace (CFNRS) classifier and (2) incorporation of dissimilarity feature termed as Conditional Dissimilarity-based Nearest
Regularized Subspace (CDNRS) classifier. Regarding the first approach, the simple k-NN classifier result is used as a condition to
evaluate NRS classifier. Regarding the second approach, an intrafeature dissimilarity measure is considered to create a pair of dictionary
which contains a conditional binary matrix and a dissimilarity feature matrix. Each conditional binary matrix is a collection of distinct
sub-spaces representing their respective classes. The incoming data is classified with the help of a dictionary and classification
performance is validated over other state-of-art approaches. As Hyper-Spectral (HS) data have a strong spectral correlation in terms
of spectral signatures, various such HS data are included for validation of our approach. The experimental study reveals the pros and
cons of different classifiers along with the effectiveness of our proposed approach. The proposed conditional classifier is found to be
able to compete with other, standard classifiers in terms of accuracy and computational complexity, mostly where features possess some
sort of sequence information. The suitability of the proposed classifier is also verified for both binary and multi-class classification problems.
Along with the experimental validation, the statistical significance of the proposed conditional measure is assessed over other standard
state-of-art methods, and the proposed one outperformed the others. The experimental results reveal the importance of dissimilarity
features for classification and also suggest to incorporate a simple classifier such as k-NN, prior to any other classifier. This is mainly
meant to reduce the computational complexity of the selected classifier without compromising the accuracy
A Rare Case of Meningitis: Can Cellulosimicrobium cellulans Cause Meningitis in a Non-immunocompromised Person?
© Copyright 2024 Narayan et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License CC BY 4.0., which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.Infections with Gram-positive soil-dwelling bacterium are sporadic. Rarely, do patients with indwelling medical devices or those who suffer from immunosuppression get infected by this pathogen. However, based on routine clinical and laboratory procedures, it is hard to distinguish between the meningitis caused by and that from other bacteria. Here, we report a unique case of infection in a 37-year-old immunocompetent man presenting with meningitis associated with encephalopathy and headache. He presented with severe headaches, altered sensorium, reduced sleep, photophobia, and restlessness, with a feeling of impending doom, but with no neck rigidity and fever. Trans-axial T1 and T2/FLAIR head MRI showed diffused cerebral edema, with bilateral high frontoparietal sulcal enhancement, hyperintensity along the right posterior insula-temporal region, and left parietal deep white matter. Lumbar puncture CSF examination indicated bacterial meningitis, and was identified on culture. The patient was administered intravenous ceftriaxone for seven days and dexamethasone for three days. A follow-up lumbar puncture CSF examination showed no signs of the pathogen, indicating its eradication. To our knowledge, this is the first case of causing meningitis in an otherwise healthy man with no history of indwelling medical devices or immunosuppression. This rare case of meningitis suggests that can infect healthy humans and cause meningitis
Other-languagedness in Stories by R.K. Narayan, Saadat Hassan Manto, and Ruth Prawer Jhabvala
In her article Other-languagedness in Stories by R.K. Narayan, Saadat Hassan Manto, and Ruth Prawer Jhabvala Biljana Djorić Francuski examines, within a comparative framework, the concepts of otherness and other-languagedness as expressed in three short stories by authors from separate but interconnected cultures: an Indian English writer, Rasipuram Krishnaswamy Narayan; a Pakistani writer, Saadat Hassan Manto; and a writer of European origins who lived in and wrote about India, Ruth Prawer Jhabvala. The author analyzes, within the context of the (post)colonial discourse, the instances of misunderstanding resulting from binary oppositions between the interlocutors, due to their mutual otherness
Computational Complexity of Graph Partition under Vertex-Compaction to an Irreflexive Hexagon
In this paper, we solve a long-standing graph partition problem under vertex-compaction that has been of interest since about 1999. The graph partition problem that we consider in this paper is to decide whether or not it is possible to partition the vertices of a graph into six distinct non-empty sets A, B, C, D, E, and F, such that the vertices in each set are independent, i.e., there is no edge within any set, and an edge is possible but not necessary only between the pairs of sets A and B, B and C, C and D, D and E, E and F, and F and A, and there is no edge between any other pair of sets. We study the problem as the vertex-compaction problem for an irreflexive hexagon (6-cycle). Determining the computational complexity of this problem has been a long-standing problem of interest since about 1999, especially after the results of open problems obtained by the author on a related compaction problem appeared in 1999. We show in this paper that the vertex-compaction problem for an irreflexive hexagon is NP-complete. Our proof can be extended for larger even irreflexive cycles, showing that the vertex-compaction problem for an irreflexive even k-cycle is NP-complete, for all even k \geq 6
Seleção de contos de R. K. Narayan: reflexões sobre uma proposta de tradução
R. K. Narayan é um nome marcante na literatura de expressão inglesa. Originário da Índia, embora escrevendo em língua inglesa, este autor conseguiu criar um mundo imaginário, centrado numa cidade ficcional, mas tipicamente indiana. Nas suas histórias, encontramos astrólogos, encantadores de serpentes, crianças destemidas, eremitas – uma multiplicidade de personagens que cativam o leitor, através de uma combinação única de realismo e fantasia, de sabedoria e humor.
Não obstante o apelo óbvio da escrita de Narayan, em Portugal não há ainda traduções das obras deste escritor, pelo que nos propusemos selecionar alguns dos seus contos para tradução. Este trabalho de projeto procura, portanto, explicitar as principais questões levantadas durante esse processo de tradução, fazendo o devido enquadramento teórico, quer em termos da teoria da tradução (no geral e, especificamente, no que toca à tradução literária), quer em termos da contextualização do autor, no âmbito das literaturas pós-coloniais de expressão inglesa; ABSTRACT:R. K. Narayan é um nome marcante na literatura de expressão inglesa. Originário da Índia, embora escrevendo em língua inglesa, este autor conseguiu criar um mundo imaginário, centrado numa cidade ficcional, mas tipicamente indiana. Nas suas histórias, encontramos astrólogos, encantadores de serpentes, crianças destemidas, eremitas – uma multiplicidade de personagens que cativam o leitor, através de uma combinação única de realismo e fantasia, de sabedoria e humor.
Não obstante o apelo óbvio da escrita de Narayan, em Portugal não há ainda traduções das obras deste escritor, pelo que nos propusemos selecionar alguns dos seus contos para tradução. Este trabalho de projeto procura, portanto, explicitar as principais questões levantadas durante esse processo de tradução, fazendo o devido enquadramento teórico, quer em termos da teoria da tradução (no geral e, especificamente, no que toca à tradução literária), quer em termos da contextualização do autor, no âmbito das literaturas pós-coloniais de expressão inglesa; ABSTRACT:R. K. Narayan is a significant name for English literature. Born in India, but writing in English, this author succeeded in creating an imaginary world, centered on a fictional, typically Indian, little town. Going through his tales, we come across astrologers, snake charmers, high-spirited children, hermits – a variety of characters who captivate the reader, through a unique blend of reality and folklore, wisdom and humor.
Despite the noticeable appeal of Narayan’s stories, none of his work is yet translated into Portuguese; hence, we have decided to select and translate some of his short-stories. This project, therefore, aims to clarify the main issues arising from that translation process, offering the necessary theoretical frames (concerning translation theory in general, and particularly literary translation), as well as contextualization of the author within post-colonial English literatures
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